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Causal Factor Tree Analysis

Apparent Problem

Symptom of Problem Symptom of Problem Symptom of Problem

Possible Root Cause Possible Root Cause Possible Root Cause Possible Root Cause Possible Root Cause

ACTUAL ROOT CAUSE


Fishbone Diagram

No job description Incorrect collection time Staff careless in storage

No written guideline Staff not well-trained Lack of motivation system

No procedure for order description No funds Lack of equality


No procedure for collection Wrong blood-coagulant ratio
Insufficient payment
No job variety Staff not trained

EFFECT
Staff performing
JOB EXPECTATION PERFORMANCE FEEDBACK SKILLS & KNOWLEDGE ENVIRONMENT & TOOLS MOTIVATION ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT
unnecessary repeat
lab tests

Poor disposable equipment

Irregularity of data Poor quality, no funds


No supervision system
Inadequate information Not properly selected

Material scanty Damaged equipment Lack of support in cont. Improvement

Not enough collected Poor maintenance Insufficient budget

No feedback Unskilled personnel, no funds No supervision system


Five Why’s Analysis

WHY? WHY? WHY? WHY? WHY?

ON THE SURFACE HUMANS HARD TRUTH STATUS QUO ORIGINS

They fail to find the product market fit. Entrepreneurs don’t have enough time, Product or service that the startup is Most startups don’t have enough time to Entrepreneurs jump into the startup
resources or experience to make it work offering is not something that the mature & self sustain before they can hit adventure with many unknowns and
They fail to make money or raise
on time. market wants or needs. desirable high growth matrices that the limited resources.
money
current investor eco-system favors.
Startups often fail to address the root
causes of their eco-system.
Customers are bombarded with many Startup teams are unable to build a
competing products in the market & product that is valuable for their target
won’t trust a starter brand easily. market fast enough. Startups by nature travel an uncharted
territory. There is no single formula to OPPORTUNITY
success. Only guidance and anecdotes FOR SOLUTIONS
Startup teams fail to tell the story of from previous success and failure
Investors don’t bet on products that their product accurately to reach the stories.
A centralized space for startups to
show high growth and high ROI customers.
establish their business strategy from
potential.
the get go, follow the original visions
evolution and scale up with self-
Competitors or established players steal
awar3eness and control.
the new startup’s slice of the pie.
Language Barrier Educational Level

Customs Barrier Pay & Benefit


Communication problem Personnel Quality
Legal systems differences Turnover

Technology Dedication

Funding Standard Cost itemization failure

Technology trends Elevated cost


Hardware Deficiency Cost Factor
Staff Knowledge International currency bottleneck

Management backing Inconvenient payment plans

Funding Logistics

Software trends Delivery companies

Staff Knowledge
Software Deficiency
Risk Tree Delivery Time
Adverse events

Management backing Alternate Delivery Methods

Education Reliability

Compensation Financial soundness


Managerial Quality Client Perceptions
Retention Relationship history

Commitment Public Relations

Growth rates Expansion Planning

Interest rates Recruitment


Macro Economic Factor Local Service Reps Missing
Commodity prices Turnover

Regulatory environment Compensation


Fault-Tree Analysis
AUDIT FAILURE

OR

Audit Objective Failure Audit Process Failure Audit Resource Failure

OR OR OR

Objective Objective Failure of Audit Failure of Other


Objective Incorrect Type I Error Type II Error Audit Failure
Unattainable Unidentified Process Element Resources

OR AND AND OR

System System
Objective Objective Compliance/ Audit Process Compliance/ Audit Process Audit Process Audit Process
Ambiguous Obsolete Suitability Error Failure Suitability Error Failure Failure Failure
Doesn’t Exist Exists
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