HOW MUCH SHOULD YOU TIP IN

DIFFERENT COUNTRIES AROUND

THE WORLD.

Monday, June 26, 2017

http://www.independent.co.uk/travel/how-much-tip-around-world-different-countries-us-japan-china-asia-
europe-per-cent-list-a7808931.html
The art of tipping has always been a tricky one to master. When should you do it? When not? How
much should you leave?

And surprisingly, these are all questions which still cause widespread unease, especially when
abroad.

A dilemma that strikes every holiday maker, tipping might be customary in most Western nations
but in other parts of the world, if you leave money on the table post-meal youcould run the risk of
offending staff.

READ MORE
The city you’ve never heard becoming the hottest travel destination
Luckily though, Good Housekeeping Institute has put together a handy infographic to help you get it
right this summer.

Perhaps unsurprisingly, the U.S. topped the list with the biggest restaurant tip with wait staff
expecting to be left anywhere between 15 and 25 per cent of the bill.

While Spain, Portugal, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand fell close behind with diners
anticipated to leave between 10 and 15 per cent.

The information also reveals that tipping is not expected in many South East Asian countries but is
appreciated.
CRITERIA FOR NEWS REPORTING

CLARITY OF WORDS- 40 %

RELEVANCE OF THE ISSUE TO HE STRAND – 20%

STAGE PRESENCE – 20%

DELIVERY – 20%
News Reporter for July 3, 2017 -MONDAY

1.Tapanan, Elaine

2.Duro, Jonathan

3.Villaflores, Tricia
News Reporter for July 4, 2017
-TUESDAY

1.Carranza, Kervy B.

2.Tejano, Richardson

3.Gumba, Roger
News Reporter for July 7, 2017 -THURSDAY

1.Endaya, Emelyn Mae

2.Porcalla, Liezel R.

3.Gumba, Roger
 PROCESS OF
COMMUNICATION
 The speaker generates an idea

The speaker encodes an idea or converts the idea into words or action

The speaker transmit or sends out a message

The receiver gets the message

The receiver decodes or interprets the message based on the context

The receiver sends or provides feedback

MODELS OF COMMUNICATION

Model- a structural design

- a standard for imitation

 ARISTOTLE’S MODEL OF COMMUNICATION

The first and the earliest model of communication (5 BC).

This model focused on the Speaker and the Message

Setting is the important part of this model.

Setting is where the listener is situated.

Setting also dictates the message.

ARISTOTLE’S MODEL OF COMMUNICATION

SPEECH AUDIENC
SPEAKER (Message) E
(Listener)
 Settings in ARISTOTLE’S Model Of Communication

1. Legal Setting- the courts where the ordinary people defended

themselves.

2.Deliberative Setting – the political assemblies ,

the highest of which are the Roman Senate.

3. Ceremonial Setting – celebration held when

they won a war, when they lost a leader or had a
new one and when they welcome a visiting leader
from another kingdom.
CLAUDE SHANNON and WARREN WEAVER MODEL

Known as the mother of all communication model (1949)

Called the Telephone Model

Gave us the concept of NOISE

Claude Shannon Warren Weaver

CLAUDE SHANNON and WARREN WEAVER MODEL

Describe communication as a one way process consisting of five

elements :

SOURCE- producer of message

TRANSMITTER – encoder of message into signals

CHANNEL- Signal adapted for transmission

RECEIVER- decoder of message from the signal.

DESTINATION
Limitations:

The element of Feedback is missing in this

model. Without Feedback , the speaker will not
know whether the receiver understands the
message or not.
TRANSACTION MODEL OF COMMUNICATION
Two way process of communication with the inclusion of
feedback as one element.
This model is more interactive.
There is a collaborative exchange of messages between
communicators with the aim of understanding each other.
It shows that the barrier of noise may interfere with the
flow of communication.
WILBUR SCHRAMM MODEL OF COMMUNICATION

WILBUR SCHRAMM – is the FATHER OF MASS

COMMUNICATION

Schramm asserts that communication can

take place if and only if there is an overlap
of between the Field of Experience of the
Speaker and the Field of Experience of the
Listener.
Field of Experience-

It is everything that makes a person unique. Everything

he/she has ever learned, watched , seen, heard, read, and
studied.

It is everything a person has ever experienced or not

experience , done or not done.

Use to interpret the Message and Create a Response.

WILBUR SCHRAMM MODEL OF COMMUNICATION
 EUGENE WHITE MODEL OF
COMMUNICATION

Tells that communication is a circular and

continuous , without a beginning or end.

It is a cyclical model

Communication can be observed from any point

of the circle.
 Expressing

Symbolizing Transmitting

Thinking Receiving

Monitoring Decoding

Feedback
Eugene White contributed the concept of FEEDBACK to the
field of communication

FEEDBACK- is the perception by the speaker about the

Response of the Listener

The speaker can only receive feedback if the speaker

is monitoring the Listener.

The Speaker will know what the Listener’s Response is only if he/she is
paying attention.
Group Presentation of the four models of
communication