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Eng101

New Language Leader Level 1


FIRST SECONDARY
First Semester
Unit 6 lesson 2
The Family
Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1

OBJECTIVE(S):

By the end of the lesson, Students will have:


• learnt vocabulary about families.
• read for gist and specific information.
• learnt/practiced the prefix un – and the suffix-less.
• learnt/practiced the first conditional.
• completed a writing activity requiring using the first conditional.

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Think!

1. How many words can you think of for people in families?

2. How many people are there in your family?

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


What age do you think these people are?

a middle - a aged person a young adult


an adolescent
45-65 18-25
13 -16

a child a person in his/her mid-thirties a teenager

34-36 13-19
0-18

a retired person an elderly person

Over 65 Over 65

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Match these words with their definitions below. Use the dictionary to help you.

nuclear family- extended family – adversity – multi -generational – beneficial - recession

Definition Word .No


.good for you 1
Beneficial
.consisting of parents and their children 2
Nuclear
.financial hardship family
across a whole country 3
grandparents or elderly people, their children
Recession 4
.and their grandchildren
Multi -generational
consisting of parents, their children and other 5
.members of the family
Extended
a range of many peoplefamily
or things that are very 6
.different from each other
Adversity

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Read the newspaper article and answer the question below.
The future of the family
An example of extended family is
In many countries around the world,
Yet today, the situation is very different. grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins.
the family patterns have changed a
More and more young people are choosing It said that extended family provides
lot. These changes have been
to live with their parents. If this trend support and sharing worries and
produced by many factors.
continues, we will see more multi- responsibilities with other members of
The most important factors among the family .
generational family units.
these are science and technology, Another interesting trend is the change Recent studies show that living in a
expansion of towns and cities, from living as a traditional nuclear family house where three generations are living
employment of men and women both to extended family. together is a privilege for grandparents
within organizations outside family Nuclear family is defined as parents and as well as for young people.
their minor children who are living under The study also shows that being with
influence and economic difficulties
one roof. An example of a nuclear family is young people is beneficial to the heath
causes by recent recession. In most and wellbeing and also found that
a mom, dad and their kids. It is said that
foreign countries, It has been always nuclear family provides children teenagers, too, are happier when
the norm that young adults move out with consistency in caretaking. grandparents involved in their daily
of the family home once they start Whereas, extended family defined as lives.
university or get their first job. person's relatives outside of the immediate All in All, if grandparents play an active
circle of his children. part in the upbringing of their grand
children, those children will be able to
handle life diversities.

What is the article about? The article is about living in multi-generational households.
Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family
How is the article organised? Put these topics in order(1-4).

1. Definition and advantage of extended family. 3

4
2. Advantages of multi- generational family units.

1
3. Reasons for the change in family structure.

4. Definition and advantage of nuclear family. 2

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Read the article again. Are these sentences true or false?

1. Nowadays more young people tend to live alone. T F ( )

2. One of the reasons that causes family change is the economic difficulties. T F ( )

3. Extended family consists of parents and children. T F ( )

4. Living in multi- generational units is beneficial to both grandparents and grandchildren.


T (F )

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Think!

1. What do we call un – and – less in English?

“un” is a prefix and “less” is a suffix.

2. What do un- and – less mean?

“un” means “not” and “less” means “without”.

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Vocabulary

We can use un- and-less to make negative adjectives.

For example:
Child childless

Happy unhappy
Make negative adjectives of these words using un – less .

Answer Adjectives .No


..………… sure unsure 1
…………………… care careless 2
..…………………………… uncomfortable
comfortable 3
.…………………… home homeless 4
..…………………… hope hopeless 5
………… kind unkind 6
...………… use useless 7

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Complete the following sentences with an adjective from the previous exercise.

 
homeless
1. It is dangerous for ………………………………….. people to sleep outside in winter.

uncomfortable
2. My pillow is very hard. It is so …………………………………

unsure
3. Scientists are………………….. about how family structure will change in the future.

unlucky
4. Lucy couldn’t be on time for her job interview . She was ……………………….

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Grammar
First conditional
Usage “If” is used to talk about the result of a possible future action.

Rule: If-clause(condition) + main clause(result)


If +present simple, will/won’t + infinitive
Example: If you go to university, you‘ll find a good job.
You usually put a comma after the if-clause.
You can put the main clause first; if you do this, you don’t use a comma.
Example: You will find a job if you go to university.
You can use might and may in the main clause.
Use might instead of will when you are less sure that something will happen.
Example: If I get a good degree, I might apply to a good job.

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Look at the sentences halves (1-3) below and match these labels with the correct sections (a-c).

   
1. If I don’t hurry, a. You ‘ll lose weight.
2. If you don’t wear a jacket, b. I’ll be late.
3. If you follow a balanced diet, c. You will be cold.
4. If I have enough money, d. I might go on holiday.
 
1. If I don’t hurry, I’ll be late.
2. If you don’t wear a jacket, You will be cold.
3. If you follow a balanced diet , you’ll lose weight.
4. If I have enough money, I might go on holiday.

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Complete these sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

 
buy won’t have have) any money.
1. If you ……………..….. (buy) those shoes, you ………………..(not

don’t take might get


2. If we ………………….…….(not take) a map, we ……………..……(get) lost.

are won't buy


3. If products ………………….. (be) too expensive, people ………………..(not buy) them.

will call go
4. I ………………..(call) you if I ……………………..(go) shopping later.

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


.Think of things that you will, or might, do today/tomorrow/at weekend, etc
.Then, write sentences using if

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…….…………………………………………………………………………………………………………

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Possible answer

.If I have time today, I’ll wash my hair .1

.If I have free time this week, I’ll go to cinema .2

.If I have free time at the weekend, I’ll go shopping .3

.If I have enough time tomorrow, I might help my mother .4

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family


Thank you

Eng101 New Language Leader Level 1 6.2 The Family

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