Critical Thinking

Frames
Guide for step by step critical thinking
Adapted from Edward De Bono

Pujihasana Wijaya – Nava Hotel Tawangmangu, 20 Dec 2019

Information – how do we get it day by day

Notice Time-filling or Awareness Interest

Distraction

General Specific Need and

Interest Interest Search

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Critical Thinking
VS IQ
 Critical thinking behavior is not
directly related with IQ
 Mostly agree that critical thinking
is more useful than IQ

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Critical Thinking Initiator vs Blocker

Initiator Blocker
 Curiosity  Heedless
 Careful  Clumsy
 Knowledgeable  Ignorance
 Suspicious  Too trustful
 Diligent  Lazy
 Need to be firm  Been Satisfied
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6 FRAMES of CRITICAL THINKING

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PURPOSE

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 Why

What How

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6 FRAMES of CRITICAL THINKING

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ACCURACY

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How to use circle frame

 Ask from person with authority

 Use internal checking of the information
 Use comparative accuracy if available
 Understand adequate accuracy
 Detect doubts

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6 FRAMES of CRITICAL THINKING

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POINT OF VIEW

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6 FRAMES of CRITICAL THINKING

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INTEREST

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INTEREST(ING)

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6 FRAMES of CRITICAL THINKING

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Value

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Value of Information
 Give satisfaction
 Answer a question
 Provide confirmation
 Provide disagreement
 Show some opportunities
 Provide awareness
 Enrichment
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6 FRAMES of CRITICAL THINKING

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Outcome

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Follow up
 What next
 So what
 Write a report

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6 FRAMES of CRITICAL THINKING

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