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NAME OF USES ADVANTAGES SIZE COST

MATERIAL
TERRA-COTTA HOLLOW 1. Terracotta hollow blocks are used 1. Heat will be less inside the 1. 500mmx300mmx200mm for 1. Residential roofing brick Rs
for walls and partitions. building because of the air 200 mm thick wall 42.5/piece.
BLOCKS 2. Terracotta tiles are used as roofing pockets in walls if hollow bricks 2. 750mmx450mmx100mm for 2. Porothern hollow clay brick Rs
material. are used 100 mm thick wall 45/piece.
3. Used for floor arches 2. Not affected by atmospheric (for internal wall). 3. Clay hollow brick Rs
and acid 3. 300mmx400mm for roofing tile 75/piece.
3. Fire resistance,light
weight,easily cleaned,strong and
durable.

FLY-ASH,LIME AND 1. Used for walls . 1. Plaster thickness required will 1. 230mmx110mmx75mm brick 1. Each brick cost around Rs
2. Used for structural members of be less compared to clay bricks, size. 3.50 to 4.
GYPSUM MIXED BRICK building like beam , thus saving of cement mortar.
column ,foundation and slab. 2. These bricks are eco friendly
because mainly uses fly ash.
3. Light in weight as compare to
clay bricks.
4. Gypsum act as a long term
strength gainer
5. Leaching of pollutants from fly
ash bricks caused by rain is
negligible.
1. Used for walls . 1. Hard and durable 1. 215mmx102.5mmx65mm 1. Each brick cost around Rs 5-
CLAY BRICK 2. Used for structural members of 2. Compressive strength is good (length x depth x height) 5.50
building like beam , enough for ordinary
column ,foundation and slab. construction.
3. Highly fire resistant .
4. Demolishing of brick structure is
very easy, less time consuming
and hence economic

1. Low construction material cost, 1. 55/square feet


PRECAST FERRO- 1. Precast ferro-cement jail will be
used in place of steel or wooden 2. Ease of construction , low
CEMENT window.
3.
weight and long lifetime.
Fabricated into any desire shape
2. Manhole covers for inspection
4. Better resistant to earthquake
chamber will be used made from 5. It is available in many countries
precaste ferro cement. 6. Low labour skill requird

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