plants? What happen if you drop something? How many clauses do we have?
If Clause Main Clause
ZERO CONDITIONAL • The zero Conditional is a structure used for talking about:
• General Truths.
• Scientific Facts.
• Things which always happened under certain
conditions If I have a problem , I talk to my friends.
condition main clause
NOTE: Don’t forget to use a comma after the if
clause. I talk to my friends if I have a problem
main clause condition
NOTE: Don’t use a comma after the if
clause. Zero conditional sentences describe things that are generally true.
general truth something that is
normally/always true Use the Simple Present for bothif clause and the main clause. If + Simple Simple Present I Present If my am very team loses, sad.
Simple Present I If + Simple
am very sad Present if my team loses. We can usually substitute when for if in zero conditional sentences.
If you heat water, it boils.
When you heat water,
it boils. YES / NO QUESTIONS WITH ZERO CONDITIONAL Short Short Yes / NO question Answer Answer (Affirmative) (Negative) Do you cry if/when you Yes, I do. No, I don’t. are sad?
If/When your father
Yes, he does. No, he comes, does he doesn’t. hug you? WH- QUESTIONS WITH ZEROCONDITIONAL Wh- Question What do you do if/when you have a problem? If/When you have a problem, what do you do?
Where does she go if/when she has
a problem? If/When she has a problem, where does she go? If/When you cool water to 0° C, it freezes. If/When you go swimming, you get wet. If/When you practice English every day, you learn fast. If/When we meet after work, we have coffee together. If/When there is no oxygen, living things die. Exercise s: UNDERLINE THE MISTAKES AND CORRECT THEM. Example: I stay in bed if I was ill. am 1. If you not pay on time, you have to pay a fine. _____ 2. If you never showered, you are sweaty and smelly.______ 3. If you park your car on double yellow lines, your car would be pulled away. _______________ 4. If you weren't at home, you can collect your parcel at the post-office. _______________ MAKE ZERO CONDITIONAL SENTENCES.
Example:
If the temperature ........................ (ice | zero | below | be |
turn | into | water) If the temperature is below zero, water turns into ice. MAKE ZERO CONDITIONAL SENTENCES. 1. If ...........(evaporate | you | water | heat | it) 2. I .............(a pill | take | have | if | I | a headache) 3. Kim ......(be | sleep | if | stressed | cannot | she) 4. If ..........(I | sick | by | feel | bus | travel | I) 5. If .............(the | advice | you | use | internet | need) 6. Our kids .................(not watch | books | if | read | they | TV) 7. If ................(two hours | take | charge | you | the battery | it)