b

f
d
c e
a
Today it’s …
My favourite kind of weather is…
WHAT ARE THEY DOING?
 Questions
Question Be Subject Verb -ing
word
Is Jules cooking?
Are you feeling ok?
Where are they living now?
BOOK:
is he is dancing
is he is walking
are they doing are having
is she having hot
running
OTHER EXAMPLES OF PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Is he running?

No, he isn’t.
He’s skating
What are they doing?

They are dancing right

now.
What are you doing?

I’m reading a very

interesting book.
 5. OPINIONS:

1. - He’s going to work, maybe.

2. -They’re having …
3. - He’s doing a …
Are listening
Are reading
Are thinking
are doing
THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS : subject + be + -ing
TIME EXPRESSIONS: USE:
❖now To talk about:
❖at the moment 📌 Actions now
📌 Temporary
❖today
situations
❖nowadays
❖this week/month/year…
 In Present
Continuous: VERB + -ING:
BE + verb _ing

listen + ing = listening

study + ing = studying
write + ing = writing
run+n2 = running
Make Run Make = making
Study Write Study = studying
Sit Live Sit = sitting
Go Stop Go = going
Run = running
Write = writing
Live = living
Stop = stopping
PRESENT CONTINUOUS AM/ IS/ARE VERB (ING)
LET’S DO SOME PRACTICE:
UNIT 9 LESSON 1: WORKBOOK PAGE 45

cold snowing windy warm

raining
cloudy wet hot sunny
 isn’t having a bath. She’s having a shower.
UNIT 9 LESSON 1:
isn’t snowing. It’s raining. WORKBOOK PAGE 45

isn’t driving a car. She’s riding a bike.

isn’t getting up. He’s going to bed.

isn’t playing the guitar. She’s playing the violin.

What book are you reading at the moment?

Where are you sitting right now? UNIT 9 LESSON 1:

WORKBOOK PAGE 45
How are you feeling today?

Is it raining now?

Are you wearing jeans today?

Is your teacher helping you now?

CLOTHES
OTHER CLOTHES:
pattern t-shirt checked shirt hoddie flats

sneakers
woolly hat (trainers)
striped shirt
What are they wearing?

She /He is wearing …

 Choose one of these guys and describe. Don’t say their names!
P
R
A
C
T
I
C
E Alex LI Jhon Richard Magda Philip Eric Clare
OPINIONS ABOUT CLOTHES

Other adjectives for clothes:

comfortable – uncomfortable

baggy – tight

casual – sporty – formal /smart

WHAT DO YOU THINK
OF HER OUTFIT?
-Her outfit looks
comfortable.
-I like the pink coat.
-I don’t like it
much…

-His outfit is modern

and comfy.
-I like his style.
-It looks too simple
for me.
 GIVE OPINIONS IN PAIRS
a b c d

Photo a: What do you think of her/his

outfit?
WORKBOOK: PAGE 45

📌 The other three

are accessories.
📌 Shirt is an upper
body clothes.
📌 Gloves are for
hands.
📌 The other three
are clothes.
📌 A suit is formal
clothes.
 UNIT 9
LESSON 2
 She reads e-mails
every day.
Routine

She is reading a
Action at the
story at the
moment
moment
 Every She does the
afternoon housework

He watches TV Carla
This
Carlos
afternoon
He isn’t watching TV.
He’s ironing the clothes.
He’s doing the housework.
She’s ill. She is staying in bed.
ROUTINES NOW

PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS

*I work… *I’m working…
*You study… *You’re studying…
*He reads… *He’s reading…
*It sells *It’s selling…
*She dances… *She’s dancing…
*We play… *We’re playing…
*They cook… *They’re cooking…
 ROUTINES NOW

PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS

*I don’t work… *I’m not working…
*You don’t study… *You aren’t studying…
*He doesn’t read… *He isn’t reading…
*It doesn’t sell *It isn’t selling …
*She doesn’t dance… *She isn’t dancing…
*We don’t play… *We aren’t playing…
*They don’t cook… *They aren’t cooking…
 ROUTINES ? NOW

PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS

*Do I work… *Am I working…
*Do you study… *Are you studying…
*Does he read…
*Does she dance…
? *Is he reading…
*Is she dancing…
?
*Do we play… *Are we playing…
*Do they cook… *Are they cooking…
Signal words
Simple Present Present
Continuous
always, often, usually, Now,
sometimes, seldom, At the moment
never, every day, Today
every week, every
These days
year, on Mondays/etc
Are phoning
am not
Is phoning
are
Do work
do
Are
am
 goes(go) swimming every day in the week.
Ginny is a swimmer. She ___________
She usually __________ trains
gets up (get up) early and __________ (train) before school.
At the weekend she often __________ swims
(swim) in competitions. Her dad ____________
takes
(take) doesn’t
her in the car, and she _______________ (not get) get late.
home until

Today it’s Saturday, But Ginny ________________ (not swim)

isn’t swimming
She’s at a party. Her friends ____________ (laugh).
are laughing
They ___________ (eat) sandwiches at the table,
are eating
but Ginny _____________ (not sit) with her friends.
isn’t sitting
She ___________ (dance) now. It’s a good party.
is dancing
PRACTICE:
 Complete the sentences with present simple or present continuous

are working
1. Due to the pandemic, we ………………………… (work) online these months.
do
2. What …………......... do
you normally …………......... (do) after dinner?
am studying
3. Can you please turn off the music? I ………………………… (study)
do
4. A: What ………………………… you do ? B: I’m an office worker.
has
5. He hardly ever …………… (have) time to relax.
Does call
6. ………………………… Sheyla ………………………… (call) you often?
Are enjoying
7. ………………………… you ………………………… (enjoy) your holiday?
 Thoughts and opinions

Activity verbs: State verbs: Feelings

Possessions
✔present continuous // ✔ present simple ❌ present continuous // ✔ present simple
Do you believe
think
don’t understand
does it mean
means
Do you mind

Do you prefer
love
don’t like
W
O
R … is wearing today.
K I don’t believe …
B … he wears ...
O …Do you agree?
O Do you always wear …?
K We prefer…
W
O
R do think
like
K Do mind

B Do agree

O do prefer
hate
O don’t understand

K doesn’t believe
Ron is drawing a suspect

Luis is milking a snake

Sue is watching for fire

Sid is giving presents

MY OBLIGATIONS OR NECESSITIES
WHAT THINGS DO YOU HAVE TO DO?

I have to study hard.

I have to get up early.
I have to clean my bedroom.
I have to work.
 No necessary
things.

Obligations/ Necessities No obligations

HAVE TO + V DON’T HAVE TO + V
HAS TO + V DOESN’T HAVE TO + V
DO / DOES + … HAVE TO + V?
WHAT DOES A DANCER HAVE TO DO?

✔ She has to know how to dance different styles

✔ She has to be fit.
✔ She has to practice often
✔ She has to learn choreography

❌ She doesn’t have to make her own outfits.

❌She doesn’t have to decorate the stage before the show.
 ✔

✔
 Ro Sid
n Ro
Sid
n
Sid Sid
hav wor
e take k
use
put

have to
am
is helping
holding
mak
e
1. She is teaching English.
2. She’s a teacher.
AN ENGLISH TEACHER HAS Listen and write what a
TO: teacher has to do at work

✔… be very flexible
✔ … be very patient
✔ … be very organised
✔ … be funny
✔ … plan her lessons carefully
have be
read laugh
use be
think be
keep have
spend
sit be
LET’S PRACTICE 
has to
have to
don’t have to
doesn’t have to
don’t have to
have to
has to
doesn’t have to
have to
has to
don’t have to
has to
 has to
have to
doesn’t have to
doesn’t have to
has to
don’t have to
doesn’t have to
doesn’t have to
has to
doesn’t have to
has to
has to

2 1 8 3 6 5 7
4
IN PAIRS : • Do you have to…?

*wash the dog?

wash a dog clean work get up early
*cook every day?
*pay the bills at home?
*do a lot of homework?

exercise look after children speak in public speak English