PLANT

CELL
AND
ANIMAL
CELL
 OBJECTIVES

Identify parts of the

cell
Differentiate plant
and animal cells
THREE BASIC PARTS OF
THE CELL

1. Cell Membrane

2. Nucleus

3.Cytoplasm
Cell Membrane
• It is sometimes
called a plasma
membrane. 
• Gate of the Cell
• It controls what
comes in and out of
the cell or it
separates the cell
from its external
environment and
from the
neighboring cells.
Nucleus nucleolus
• the most neoplasm
important
organelle (Little
Body) within the
cell.
• It has two vital
functions; to
control the
activities of the
cell and to
facilitate cell
division.
Cytoplasm
• is a sticky gel-
like substance
or semi fluid
material found
between the
nucleus and the
cell membrane
that holds the
organelles
 Cytoplasm
◦ Jelly / Gel
◦ A gel-like
substance that
holds the
organelles

Animal Cell
What are the 3 basic of the cell?
THE CYTOPLAMS
AND
ORGANELLES
Golgi Body/
Apparatus
• Mailroom and it
packages the
proteins made by
the ribosome so
they can be sent
out of the cell.
• the UPS store of
the cell and
transports
materials around
the cell.
Mitochondrion
• "powerhouse of
the cell"
• breaks down
sugar molecules
to release energy
or it produces
most of the
energy for the
cell.
• site of cellular
respiration
Vacuole
• “storage tanks“
• hold or it stores
food, water,
waste for the cell
and chemicals in
the cell.
Ribosome
• “protein
producer”
• can be found
attached to the
endoplasmic
reticulum or free
in the cytoplasm
Endoplasmic
Reticulum (ER)
• “bumpy maze”
• transportation

network or
passageways that
carry proteins
around the cell.
• smooth endoplasmic
reticulum (SER) and
rough endoplasmic
reticulum (RER)
Rough
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
(RER)
• endoplasmic
reticulum that
has ribosomes
attached
Smooth
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
(SER)
• endoplasmic
reticulum that
does not have
ribosome's
attached
 Vesicle
• “the UPS truck
of the cell”
• Stores and
Transports
substances from
the Golgi Body
to the cell
membrane for
export.
Cytoskeleton
• Made of
proteins that
gives support
and shape to
the cell
Lysosome
• “garbage can or
suicidal bag ”
• stomach of the
cell that breaks
down and
digests food,
waste products
and worn-out cell
parts
 Matchy Match
ENDOPLASMIC
RETICULUM BRAIN OF CELL

BUMPY
LYSOSOME MAZE/TRANSPORT
ATION NETWORK

NUCLEUS GATE OF THE CELL

RIBOSOME SUICIDAL BAG

CELL
STORAGE TANK
MEMBRANE

POWERHOUSE OF
VACUOLE
CELL

PROTEIN
MITOCHONDRION
PRODUCER
 Chloroplast
• a special plastid
that contains
chlorophyll a
pigment that
captures the
sun's energy to
produce glucose
in the process
called
photosynthesis
 Golgi Body/
Apparatus
• “supporter &
protector
• rigid outer layer
made of cellulose
that shapes,
supports and
protects the
plant cell
 Centrioles
• are paired barrel-
shaped organelles
located in the
cytoplasm of animal
cells near the nuclear
envelope.
• it play a role in
organizing
microtubules that
serve as the cell's
skeletal system that
help determine the
locations of the nucleus
and other organelles
within the cell.
VENN DIAGRAM
 Classy Classify Me!!
Cell wall ER

PLANT CELL
Mitchondrion vacuole

Cytoplasm golgi body

BOTH

Nucleus chloroplast
ANIMAL CELL
Centriole ribosomes

Cell membrane cytoskeleton

THANK FOR
LISTENING