GOOD DAY!

REVIEW
• PARTS OF ENGINE AND THEIR FUNTION
1. Crankcase
2. Crankcase cover
3. Cylinder head
4. Rocker arms
5. Connecting rod
6. Crank shaft
7. Intake valve
8. Exhaust valve
9. Piston
10. Piston rings
 ACTIVITY
JUMBLED WORDS
1. ISPTNO

2. BSUTOINMOC

3. PSSURREE
 ANSWERS

1. ISPTNO – PISTON

2. BSUTOINMOC - COMBUSTION

3. PSSURREE - PRESSURE
 ANALYSIS
• WHAT DO YOU THINK IS THE RELATION OF
OUR ACTIVITY TO OUR TOPIC FOR TODAY?

• WHAT DO YOU THINK THE FUCOS OF OUR

TOPIC FOR TODAY?
 PISTON ASSEMBLY

PREPARED BY: RICKY T. PANIZALES

 LEARNING OBJECTIVES
AT THE END OF THIS LESSON THE STUDENTS
SHOULD BE ABLE TO
1. IDENTIFY THE PARTS OF PISTON
2. EXPLAIN FUNCTION OF PISTON AND ITS
PARTS
3. PERFORM PROPER INSTALLATION OF PISTON
RINGS
 PISTON
• IS A MOVABLE PARTS FITTED INTO
CYLINDER WHICH CAN RECEIVE OR
TRANSMIT MOTION AS A RESULT OF
PRESSURE CHANGES IN THE FLUID.
• THE MAIN FUNCTION OF THE PISTON IS
TO TRANSFORM THE PRESSURE
GENERATED BY THE BURNING FUEL
INTO FORCE.
COMPONENTS OF PISTON
ASSEMBLY
1. PISTON
2. WRIST PIN
3. CLIP
4. CONNECTING ROD
5. ROD BOLT
6. ROD BEARING
7.CONNECTING ROD CAP
8. PISTON RING
 2 TYPES OF PISTON RING
1. COMPRESSION RING
2. OIL RING
WHY THESE PISTON RING ARE USED?
• PISTON RING RESTRICT THE FLOW OF THE GASSES INTO THE
CRANKCASE
• IT LUBRICATE THE CYLINDER WALL
• IT RESTRICT THE AMOUNT OF OIL FROM CRANKCASE INTO THE GAP
BETWEEN THE PISTON AND CYLINDER HEAD
INSTALLATION OF PISTON RINGS
 PISTON RING
INSTALLATION
 APLICATION

ACTIVITY #2
• GROUP YOURSELF INTO THREE
• EACH GROUP WILL PROPERLY INSTALL PISTON RINGS
• EACH GROUP WILL BE GEVIN 15 MINUTES TO COMPLETE THE
TASK.
• EACH GROUP WILL ASSESS THROUGH GIVEN CRITERIA
 CRITERIA

TEAM WORK 50%

MASTERY 25%
CREATIVITY 25%
100%
 EVALUATION
1. A MOVABLE PARTS OF AN ENGINE FITTED INTO CYLINDER WHICH CAN RECEIVE OR TRANSMIT MOTION AS A RESULT OF PRESSURE CHANGES IN THE FLUID.
PISTON
PISTON RING
OIL RING
NONE OF THE ABOVE
2. FOR SEALING THE COMPRESSION PRESSURE IN THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER.
A. PISTON
B. PISTON RING
C. OIL RING
D. CONNECTING ROD

3. SCRAPES EXCESSIVE OIL OF THE CYLINDER WALL SO IT RETURN TO THE CRANKCASE.

A. OIL RING
B. PISTON
C. PISTON PIN
D. CONNECTING ROD 
4. CYLINDRICAL OR TUBULAR METAL PIECE THAT ATTACHES THE PISTON TO CONNECTING ROD.
A. PISTON
B. PISTON PIN
C. OIL RING
D. PISTON RING
 
5 . THE ROD THAT CONNECTS THE CRANKSHAFT WITH THE PISTON.
CONNECTING ROD
CLIPS
OIL RING
PISTON PIN
6. EXPLAIN THE FUNCTION OF PISTON (10PTS)
 AGREEMENT
• RESEARCH THE FOUR STROKE OPERATION OF DEISEL AND
GASOLINE
THANK YOU AND SEE YOU TOMORROW!