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COMMUNITY SERVICE

PROJECT
ON “ORGANIC
FARMING”

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF


Mr. KEERTHI CHANDRA
START
TEAM
INTRODUCTION
Presented by
K.LAHARI –
21X45A0224
J.MELODY – 21X45A0228
N.SIDDHU – 21X45A0227
Ch.MOHAN SAI PAVAN – 21X45A0222
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
 WHAT IS FARMING?
 TYPES OF FARMING
 INORGANIC FARMING
 ORGANIC FARMING PRINCIPLES
 NEED OF ORGANIC FARMING
 BASIC TYPES OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS
 ADVANTAGES OF ORGANIC FARMING
 DISADVANTAGES OF ORGANIC FARMING
 CONCLUSION
 REFERENCE
INTRODUCTION
WHAT IS FARMING:
WHAT IS FARMING
Farming is the act or process of working the ground, planting seeds, and growing edible plants. You can also
• Farming is the act or process of working the
describe raising animals for milk or meat as farming.
Farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of 
ground,
sedentary human planting
civilization, seeds,
whereby farming and growing
of domesticated edible
species created food surpluses that enabled people
plants.
to live in cities. The history of agriculture began thousands of years ago. After gathering wild grains beginning at
least 105,000 years ago, nascent farmers began to plant them around 11,500 years ago. Sheep, goats, pigs and
• were
cattle Organic
domesticatedfarming
over 10,000 is agriculture that cultivated in at least 11 regions of the
years ago. Plants were independently
world. Industrial agriculture based on large-scale monoculture in the twentieth century came to dominate
makes
agricultural healthy
output, food,people
though about 2 billion healthy soils,
still depended on subsistence agriculture.
healthy plants, and healthy
Farming means :
environments
 seasonal

 agricultural

 divisional

 occupational
OBJECTIVE
TYPES OF FARMING:
 INORGANIC FARMING
 Inorganic farming: Inorganic farming is an
agriculture production method which involves the
 Maintain soil health
use of manmade products such as pesticides,
 Maintain Ecological balance
herbicides, antibiotics, hormones and other chemical
which are used to increase the rate of growth of
Avoid Ground water and air pollution
crops.
Inexpensive process.
ORGANIC FARMING:

Organic farming: Organic farming lowers the


risk of environmental pollution and helps
reduce greenhouse gas emissions by severely
restricting the use of manufactured chemical
fertilizers and pesticides, which come from
burning fossil fuels.
INORGANIC
FARMING
Advantages and Disadvantages of Inorganic Farming:
ORGANIC FARMING
PRINCIPLES
ORGANIC FARMING PRINCIPLES
1.Principle of Health:
 
 Organic agriculture should sustain and enhance the health of soil, plant, animal, human and planet as one
and in divisible .
  Healthy soils produce healthy crops that faster the health of animals and people.

 Health is the wholeness and integrity of living systems.


  The role of organic agriculture, whether in farming, processing, distribution, or consumption is to sustain
and enhance the health of ecosystems and organisms from the smallest in the soil to human beings.

2. Principle of Ecology:

  Organic Agriculture should be based on living ecological systems and cycles, work with them,
emulate them and help sustain them.
 This principle roots organic agriculture within living ecological systems. It states that production is to
be based on ecological processes, and Recycling.
 Nourishment and well-being are achieved through the ecology of the specific production environment.
 Organic management must be adapted to local conditions, ecology ,culture and scale.
3. Principle of fairness:
 
 Organic Agriculture should build on relationships that ensure fairness with regard to the common
environment and life opportunities.
 
 This principle emphasizes that those involved in organic agriculture should conduct human relationships
in a manner that ensures fairness at all levels and to all parties - farmers, workers ,processors,
distributors, traders and consumers.

4. Principle of care:
 Organic Agriculture should be managed in a precautionary and responsible manner to protect the health and
well-being of current and future generations and the environment.

 Organic agriculture is a living and dynamic system that responds to internal and external demands and
conditions.
 
 This principle states that precaution and responsibility are the key concerns in management, development,
and technology choices in organic agriculture.
NEEDS OF ORGANIC
FARMING
NEED OF ORGANIC FARMING:

Organic Agriculture Reduces Non-renewable Energy Use By Decreasing Agrochemical Needs (These Require High
Quantities Of Fossil Fuel To Be Produced). Organic Agriculture Contributes To Mitigating The Greenhouse Effect
And Global Warming Through Its Ability To Sequester Carbon In The Soil.

 Excessive Use Of Chemical Fertilisers Reduces The Fertility Of Soil.


 Excessive Use Of Chemicals Has Led To Soil, Water, And Air Pollution.
 To Conserve Ecosystem.
 To Promote Sustainable Development.
 Inexpensive Farming.
 Increased Demand Of Organic Products Due To Safety Of Food.
BASIC TYPES OF
ORGANIC
FERTILIZERS
BASIC TYPES OF ORGANIC FERTILIZERS:
1.Cow dung.
2.Goat droppings.
3.Vermicompost.
4.house hold waste.
5.Neem.
6.Castor.
ADVANTAGES OF
ORGANIC FARMING
ADVANTAGES OF ORGANIC FARMING:
 Environment-friendly.
 Promotes sustainable development.
 Healthy and tasty food.
 Inexpensive process.
 It uses organic inputs.
 Generates income.
 Generates income through exports.
 Source of employment.
 For the future.
 Organic farming is more labour intensive. Hence,
it generates more employment.
 
DISADVANTAGES OF
ORGANIC FARMING
DISADVANTAGES OF ORGANIC FARMING:
 
 Lack of subsidies – Organic farming is without question a better
choice than non-organic farming because of the lack of pesticides
and GMOs.
 
 Pesticides and other chemicals may still be used – Organic
farmers may use organic pesticides and other chemicals when
necessary because the financial and monetary benefits outweigh
the health and environmental benefits (cause farmers may even
lose their land if they do not make money off their crops)
 Lack of support and infrastructure – One of the prominent
disadvantages of organic farming includes the lack of
infrastructure to support the industry and its many processes.
 
 Not 100% organic  – Organic farming might not be truly
organic. This can happen because of pesticides, herbicides, and
other chemicals that make their way into the soil
CONCLUSION
&
REFERENCE
CONCLUSION:
The main theme of our project is getting awareness in farmers not to use pesticides in their farming and we have
guided them very well to do organic farming.
All the farmers are very supportive and also very friendly talking towards us and they have told us theirproblems
with us.
We probably guided them through the various types of organic farming techniques to get high profits with organic
farming and it’s very healthy too.
Our health is the primary.
So we have donned the perfect awareness about the all problems with pesticides and the advantages of organic
farming
Every member of our team has equal responsibility for making this community project successful
Our project guide Mr. Ch. SivaRajesh sir helped us and perfectly guided us to approach the farmers in this project.

REFERENCE:

The main thing is the best way to get a healthy life ,because in normal pesticides Farming is the ,most poysionic
and its harmful to our health but in organic farming is the way of farming which is fully natural and very
healthy. So we should encourage Organic Farming to be Healthy.
THE END

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