Simple present tense

Good to know
1st person singular I

2nd person singular You

3rd person singular he she it

1st person plural we

2nd person plural you

3rd person plural they

 How to form simple present
• I-you-they-we
Verb
I swim the river
You read the news paper
They study English
We walk to school
 How to form simple present
• He-she-it
Verb +S
He walks home
He plays doll
It rains on Jakarta
 He+ she +IT
• HURUF YANG BERKHIRAN SUARANYA –S (Catch,miss)
Verb + es

he misses his wife

She teaches English
 He+ she +IT
• HURUF YANG BERKHIRAN SUARANYA –y (spy, envy, worry)
Y menjadi (ie)

he spies on his neighbours

She envies her cousin
It worries me a lot
 Simple present in question
• I- you- they- we
• Do+ verb

Do I need a ticket ?

Do you speak English ?
Do they work on the farm ?
Do we make the bed ourselves ?
 Simple present in question
• He – she – it
Does+ verb
Does he ride his bike ?
Does she cut your hair ?
Does it work on batteries ?
 Simple present in negative
• I + you + they + we
• Do not (don’t) + verb
I don’t need a ticket
You don’t need speak English
They don’t listen to radio
We don’t walk to school
 Simple present in negative
• He + she + it
• Does not ( doesn’t) + verb
• He doesn’t clean the house
• She doesn’t cut her hair
• It doesn’t work on batteries
 Simple present in use

• For things that happen

Always ( everyday, constantly) I wakes at 5 pm every
Saturday

Regularly ( often) he visits his aunt regularly

 Simple present in use

• For fact
The sun rises in the east
Plant needs water
 Exercise

1. (+) he English everyday. (study)

2. (-) he study English everyday.

3.(?) he study English everyday?

 Exercise
• (+) She eating noodle.(like)

• (-) She like eating noodle.

• (?) she like eating noodle?

 Exercise

• (+) Retno pizza.

• (-) Retno love pizza.

• (?) Retno love pizza?

 Exercise

• (+) you a car. ( have)

• (-) you have a car

• (?) I have a car

 Exercise

• (+) Dad new console game

• (-) Dad buy/s new console game

• (?) Dad buys new console game

 ANSWER
1.Tru 5.False 8. false
e
2.fals
e 6.False
9.false
3. false
7.fals
e 10.false
4.fals
e
Thank you