Note: Start the

day with a
positive
mantra!

Teacher
Jhanene N. Pahilan
 Morning routine
01

Short Review
02
Today’s
Agenda Learning while
03 having fun

Games
04
 A
President Obama said, “There were
B
President Obama said there were no
no winners in this government winners in this government
shutdown.” shutdown.

“We need to grow the He emphasized that we needed

economy, create good jobs, to grow the economy, create good
strengthen the middle class, and get jobs, strengthen the middle class,
our fiscal house ready,” he and get our fiscal house ready.
emphasized.
Obama said it won’t be easy.
Obama said, “It won’t be
easy.”
Direct and
Indirect
Speech
 Direct Speech
• We quote the actual words
of the speaker

Indirect Speech
• We may report what has been
said without quoting the
exact words.
 Direct
Speeches:
Hermione said, “It’s terrible.”

Luna said, “I’m teaching

English online.”

Ron said, “I’ve been teaching

English for seven years.”
 Indirect
Speeches:

Hermione said it was terrible.

Luna said she was teaching

English online.

Ron said he had been teaching

English for seven years.
Let’s play a game
while we’re at it!
Tasks:
• Each group will change the direct speech into indirect speech and vice versa.
• Write your answers on the piece of long bond paper provided. Each group must
have a representative to present their answers. First group who will provide the correct
answer will win.
 Direct Speech Indirect Speech
Present Simple Past Simple
She said, “It’s cold.” She said it was cold.
Present Cont. Past Cont.
She said, “I’m teaching English She said she was teaching English
online.” online.

Present Perfect Simple Past Perfect Simple

She said, “I’ve been on the web She said, she had been on the web
since 1999.” since 1999.
Present Perfect Cont. Past Perfect Cont.
She said, “I’ve been teaching English for seven years.” She said she had been teaching English for seven years.

Past Simple Past Perfect

She said, “I taught online yesterday.” She said she had taught online yesterday.

Past Cont. Past Perfect Cont.

She said, “I was teaching earlier.” She said she had been teaching earlier.

   
Past Perfect Past Perfect Cont.
She said, “The lesson had already started when he arrived.” She said the lesson had already started when he arrived.
 Direct Speech Indirect Speech
Will Would
She said, “I’ll teach English online tomorrow.” She said she would teach English online
tomorrow.

Can
She said, “I can teach English online.” Could
She said she could teach English online.

Must Had to
She said, “I must have a computer to teach She said she had to have a computer to teach
English online.” English online.

Shall
She said, “What shall we learn today?” Should
She asked if what should we learn today.

May Might
She said, “May I open a new browser?” She asked if she might open a new browser.
Answer the worksheet
given to you. Read the
instructions carefully.
 Answer key:
6. Linda said that people had to move
somewhere.
1. Biff said he just could not focus on his
job. 7. Happy said, “Everybody around me is
so false that I am constantly lowering my
2. Willy said he was tired to death. deals.”

3. Linda replied that your mind is

overactive, and the mind is what it
02
8. Willy said the world is and oyster but
you don’t crack it open on a mattress.
counts.
9. Linda said that a small man can be just
4. Willy said he had worked a lifetime to as exhausted as a great man.
pay off a house but there was nobody to
live in it. 10. Linda said, “There is more good in
Willy than in many other people.”
5. Willy told Biff, “Not finding yourself at the
age of 34 is a disgrace!”
Enrichment
Thank you!
Pahilan.jhanene@gmail.com
+63 955 742 6089