Describing Something

Menggambarkan sesuatu
Tujuan Pembelajaran
 Mahasiswa dapat menggambarkan,
menjelaskan sesuatu (benda, hal)
 Mahasiswa dapat menggunakannnya dalm

percakapan sehari-hari
Describing Something
Ada beberapa hal yg dasar yang harus
diketahui/dikuasai dalam
menggambarkan/menjelaskan suatu benda, yaitu
memahami tentang:

1. Material (bahan)
2. Colors (warna)
3. Shape (bentuk)
4. Size (ukuran)
5. Function (fungsi)
6. Weight (berat)
7. Texture (tekstur)
8. Cost (harga)
9. Age (usia)
10. Opinion (pendapat)
MATERIAL
Kita akan bahas tentang bahan sebuah benda, dan cara
mengungkapkannya:

What is it made of ?
1. It is made of wood
2. It is made of rubber
3. It is made of leather
4. plastic
5. Iron
6. Marble
7. Paper
8. Gold
9. Silver
10. Stone
11. Wool
12. Cooper
13. Fiberglass
14. Cotton
15. Brick
16. Silk
17. Steel
18. Wax
19. clay
COLORS
Pertanyaan yg digunakan untuk mennnyakan
warna adalah:
What is the color ? Atau What color is it ?

My car is red/ It is red

The building is blue navy and red
The color is pink/it is pink
SHAPES
Biasanya menggunakan pertanyaan:
What does it look like ? Jika bendanya satu
What do they look like ? Jika bendanya > 1
• It is square
• It is rectangular
• It is round
• It is triangular
• It is cylinder
• They are square
SIZE
Biasanya menggunakan pertanyaan
How big is it ?
What is the size ?
 It is big
 It is medium-sized (M)
 It is small (S)
 It is large (L)
 It is Extra Large (XL)
 It is double Extra Large (2XL)
FUNCTION
Biasanya menggunakan pertanyaan
What is it used for ? (digunakan untuk apa )

It is used for telephoning, chatting, watching

movie, learning, etc.

It is used for ….
It has many functions. ..
The functions are ….
WEIGHT = BERAT [weit]
 It is heavy
 It is very heavy
 It is light [lait]
Eight,eit
Bright= brait
Knight=nait
TEXTURE (kasar, lembut, halus, keras)
 It is hard
 It is soft
 It is smooth


It is rough [ raf ]
Enough [ inaf ]
Cough [ caf ]
batuk
COST = BIAYA/HARGA
How much does it cost ?

The cost is 4 million rupiahs

It is 4 million rupiahs
It is expensive.
It is very expensive

My bag is 100. 000 rupiahs

It is 100.000 rupiahs

It is cheap
It is very cheap
It is rare.
AGE = USIA
 LAMA = OLD
 BARU = NEW

 HOW OLD IS IT ?

It is very old. It is about 10 years.

I bought it ten years ago. (saya membelinya 10
thn y.l.)
OPINION = PENDAPAT
 According to me… = menurut pendapat saya

According to me this camera is very benefit for

me. It helps me to get many moments ..etc…
Tambahan: Perbedaan it dengan this
 This = Determiner/penentu
 This = ini (untuk benda yang dekat dengan

kita, dan jumlahnya tunggal atau satu)

This is a book
This is a history
These are students in the class
They are in the class
It = ini, itu, hal apa saja
 That =itu bendanya jauh dari kita)

 I
 You
 We
 They
 He
 Andi/ He
 Susi / she
 Hal/ it (tunggal)