SHARING SESSION ON

SUSTAINABILITY

PRESENTED BY:
MUCHTAZAR
FEBRUARY 4, 2020
 What challenges that we
face today?

Source: climate.gov
Source: epa.gov
Is it only climate
change?
How about
social –
economic
inequality?
What 1,000
CEOs from
around the
world think
about the main
challenges?
(Accenture,
2019)
Introducing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

• 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), cover a broad range of

development issues, in total 169 targets and 232 indicators
• Heart of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development adopted by
all UN members in 2015
How are corporate
contributions to SDGs?
(UNGC, 2019)
So let’s focus
on SDG 14

Indonesia is
ranked as the
second biggest
plastic polluters
to the ocean in the
world.
(Jambeck et al, 2015)
Is plastic consumption our main problem?
Plastic Consumption per Capita Total Plastic Consumption
140 90,000,000
80,000,000
120
70,000,000
100
60,000,000
80 50,000,000
kg/capita/year

60 40,000,000

ton/year
30,000,000
40
20,000,000
20
10,000,000
0 -
l ia a ce y sia an lic sia nd A lia a e y a an li c sia land A
a hin an an e p b y l a US na
m a hin nc an nesi p b y US na
m
str C Fr rm do
n Ja pu
al
a ai e t str C Fr
a rm do Ja pu
al
a ai e t
Au Ge In Re M Th Vi Au Ge In Re M Th Vi
a a
o re o re
K K

Source : EUROMAP (2016)

Why plastic ends up in the
environment?
So let’s shift to Circular Economy
 Biotic: Abiotic:
Biomass Fossil Fuels
Metal Ores
Minerals

Circular Economy Concept

Circular Economy Diagram Fourth loop: $
Back to primary sector
Recycling – Recovering materials
to be used for same purpose
Downcycling – convert to a lesser
quality/function
Upcycling – higher quality or
function
Third loop: $$
Back to producers
Refurbish – Repair or replace
components to restore product
to good working condition.
Remanufacture – Recover
components whole and reuse
them in new products.
Second loop: $$$
Multiuser
Reuse, share, rent, secondhand,
Inner loop: $$$$ donate
1 user/household
Maintain/Repair, extend
lifespan
What are available for improvements?

1. Design
2. Collection
3. Recycling
Facilities
4. Policy
(including law
enforcement)
& Public
Awareness
Inefficient Design

Overpackaged Underfill Toxic Substances

Improper Waste Collection Rate
Household Waste Management
(BPS, 2018)

Only 35% (23.3% + 11.7%)

households waste that treated by
municipalities. Most of solid waste
are burned (53%).
Source:
Indeks Ketidakpedulian Lingkungan Hidup
(BPS, 2018)
Lack of Recycling Facilities
Sumatera Kalimantan
5 members 7 members Sulawesi
1 member
Papua
1 member

DKI Jakarta
5 members Jawa Timur Maluku
62 members NTT 1 member
1 member
Jawa Barat
41 members Jawa Tengah Bali ADUPI Member Distribution Map
& DIY
1 member Source: http://adupi.org/anggota
31 members
 Policy Aspect (Including Law
Enforcement)

According to BPS (2018), 10.8% of solid waste is disposed directly to the environment since
household level. Indonesia already have some regulations that prohibit waste pollution to the
environment. However, there is still a gap for law enforcement on the ground.
 Low Public Awareness
Water Saving

Waste
Energy Control
Management

Care to Plastic Waste Not Care to Plastic Waste

72% of Indonesians
are not care to waste Source:
management issue Private Indeks Ketidakpedulian Lingkungan Hidup
Transportation (BPS, 2018)
What we can do to support?
1. Reduce waste generation (Prevention &
Minimization)
• Choosing products that use bigger
and more efficient packaging

• Endorsing products which

use recycled contents
What we can do to support?
2. Increase post-consumer waste
collection for reuse and recycling

Waste bank program Dropping box

Source: KLHK Source: unilever.co.id
What we can do to support?
3. Prevent (plastic) waste
pollution to the
environment
• Support waste
management by
municipalities
• Campaign & education
to bridge knowledge
gap
TPS3R
Source: pu.go.id
THANK YOU & LET’S
COLLABORATE