Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Green Computing Presentation Maragatham

    Uploaded by

    ABHILASH C N
    5 views11 pages
    Energy efficient computing in grids and clouds is important for three reasons: 1) traditional HPC focuses on performance not efficiency, 2) datacenters consume large amounts of power threatening the environment, and 3) the largest supercomputers consume megawatts of power equivalent to small cities. Software solutions can improve efficiency through power-aware scheduling of tasks, data, and network communication. Researchers are estimating energy consumption of parallel applications, modeling energy requirements, and developing power-aware file systems to address this important issue.

    Original Description:

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    Energy efficient computing in grids and clouds is important for three reasons: 1) traditional HPC focuses on performance not efficiency, 2) datacenters consume large amounts of power threatening the environment, and 3) the largest supercomputers consume megawatts of power equivalent to small cities. Software solutions can improve efficiency through power-aware scheduling of tasks, data, and network communication. Researchers are estimating energy consumption of parallel applications, modeling energy requirements, and developing power-aware file systems to address this important issue.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    5 views11 pages

    Green Computing Presentation Maragatham

    Uploaded by

    ABHILASH C N
    Energy efficient computing in grids and clouds is important for three reasons: 1) traditional HPC focuses on performance not efficiency, 2) datacenters consume large amounts of power threatening the environment, and 3) the largest supercomputers consume megawatts of power equivalent to small cities. Software solutions can improve efficiency through power-aware scheduling of tasks, data, and network communication. Researchers are estimating energy consumption of parallel applications, modeling energy requirements, and developing power-aware file systems to address this important issue.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 11

    Energy Efficient Computing

    in Grid & Cloud


    Presented by presented To
    Ghouse Pasha VII ‘A’ & ‘B’ ISE
    Lecturer
    Dept. of Information Science & Engg.
    SJB Institute of Technology
    Bangalore
    Motivation

    Traditional research interest in cluster systems has been high
    performance, such as
     high throughput
     low turnaround time,
     load balancing
     Computational tasks are being created to serve the
    requirements of scientific community.
     Computational grids gives experts immediate access
     Comprises of geographically distributed MPPs or Clusters

    Largest supercomputers can consume megawatts

    Earth Simulator on Japan’s 5120-processor consumes 11.9 MW

    Enough for a city of 40,000 population
     Only a fraction of power consumed is used for actual
    computations
     According to Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, for
    every watt of power consumed by IBM BlueGene , 0.7W
    of power is required to cool it.

    Datacenters poses great threat to environment

    Carbon Dioxide Emission
     Exponential rise in power consumption

    At Node level
     Processors are major consumers
    Solution for Addressing

    HPC suppliers are addressing this problem on
    a number of fronts

    at the chip level
     at the blade/box level
     in computing infrastructure

    with software
    Software level

    Solution can be power aware scheduling
     Task

    Data Blocks
     Communication Network

    Objective
     to improve power management and consumption
    using power aware ability of system devices, such
    as processors, disks, and communication links.
    Green Computing@NMIT

    Estimating Energy Consumed by the Parallel
    Application

    Mohan & Friends

    Modeling & Predicting Energy required by the
    parallel application

    Power Aware File Systems

    Sachin & Friends
    Energy Estimation

    E=P X N X T
     E: energy consumed by a program

    N: the number of clock cycles taken by the program

    T: Clock Period
     P: Average power consumed by a microprocessor

    P=I X Vcc

    I:Average current
     Vcc: Supply voltage
     Linux Packages (Sensors)
    Energy Estimation Cont..

    T=1/f

    N:
     RDTSC ("read time stamp counter") instruction
     instruction available on recent processors

    Great tool for accurate timing
     It stores the number of elapsed clock-cycles since
    power-on as 64 bit integer with high 32 bits in
    register edx and low 32 bits in register eax.
     RDTSC before and after task
    Modelling & Prediction

    Predicted Energy in terms of
     Different No of clock cycles

    Different clock period
     Different Average power consumption

    Ax=E
     X: unknown coeffcients

    A is a matrix
     Curve-fitting technique
     History
    VM Reallocation Problem

    The VM reallocation problem can be divided in
    two:

    Selection of VMs to migrate
     Determining new placement of these VMs on
    physical hosts.
    11 02/21/2023

    You might also like