Laplace Transform

&
Inverse Laplace
Transform
Members

Group: MEC 4A

- Castillo Saldierna Kevin Yael.

- Delgado Maldonado Jan Emmanuel.
- Diaz Madrigales Jessica.
- Lozano Liborio Jan Emmanuel.
- Méndez García Osiris Dalai.
- Rosas Castillo Joshua Gabriel.
- Sánchez Hernández Jesús Gerardo.
Origin

Laplace Transform

In mathematics, a particular integral transform invented by the

French mathematician Pierre-Simon Laplace (1749–1827), and
systematically developed by the British physicist Oliver
Heaviside (1850–1925), to simplify the solution of many
differential equations that describe physical processes.

Laplace was motivated to invent the transform by his desire to

solve certain types of differential equations more easily.
What is?

A function is said to be a piecewise continuous function if it has a finite number of breaks and it does
not blow up to infinity anywhere. Let us assume that the function f(t) is a piecewise continuous
function, then f(t) is defined using the Laplace transform. The Laplace transform of a function is
represented by L{f(t)} or F(s). Laplace transform helps to solve the differential equations, where it
reduces the differential equation into an algebraic problem.
Formula
Theorems

In pure and applied probability theory, the Laplace transform is defined as the expected value.
If X is the random variable with probability density function, say f, then the Laplace transform of
f is given as the expectation of:

L{f}(S) = E[e-sX],

which is referred to as the Laplace transform of random variable X itself.

Theorems

Applications of Laplace Transform

It is used to convert complex differential equations to a simpler form having polynomials.

It is used to convert derivatives into multiple domain variables and then convert the
polynomials back to the differential equation using Inverse Laplace transform.
It is used in the telecommunication field to send signals to both the sides of the medium

For example,
When the signals are sent through the phone then they are first converted into a timevarying wave and
then superimposed on the medium.
It is also used for many engineering tasks such as Electrical Circuit Analysis, Digital Signal Processing,
System Modelling, etc.
What is?

Inverse Laplace
Transform
In mathematics, the inverse Laplace transform of a function F(s) is the function f(t) that satisfies the
property.

The Laplace transform together with the inverse Laplace transform have a number of properties that
make them useful for the analysis of linear dynamical systems.

* Called Bromwich integral, Fourier-Mellin integral, or inverse Mellin formula.

Properties

Formula and inverse Laplace transform properties play an important role while calculating the
inverse of the given function quickly and easily. Let’s go over the important properties to understand
the same.

The transformed functions and their solutions can be transformed back to the function in the original
domain with the help of inverse integral transforms employing inverse kernel functions,

K^-1(y,x)

The inverse Laplace transform formula transforms the obtained Laplace transform into a function of
time.
To obtain the inverse Laplace transform of complex expressions first the expression is converted
into a partial fraction and then simplified.
Formula