WHY WE DO GET SICK

Xiao Pescao Picao y Ricardo EscudO Espada

INDEX
-Why do we get sick?
-Types of Disease Transmission
-How the Immune System Reacts to Disease
-The Importance of Healthy Habits
-The Importance of Disease Prevention
-Conclusion
Why do we get sick?

- Sickness is a natural part of life, but have you ever wondered why we get sick? There are many factors
that contribute to our susceptibility to illness, including genetics, environment, and lifestyle. In this
presentation, we will explore the various reasons why we get sick and what we can do to prevent it.
One of the main reasons why we get sick is due to the transmission of disease. There are several ways
in which diseases can be transmitted, including through direct contact with an infected person, through
the air, or through contaminated food or water. Understanding how diseases are transmitted is crucial
for preventing their spread.
Types of Disease Transmission

- There are several types of disease transmission, including airborne, foodborne, and vector-borne.
Airborne transmission occurs when an infected person coughs or sneezes, releasing droplets into the air
that can be inhaled by others. Foodborne transmission occurs when contaminated food or water is
consumed, while vector-borne transmission occurs when diseases are spread by insects such as
mosquitoes.Preventing disease transmission requires a combination of personal hygiene practices and
public health measures. Simple actions such as washing your hands regularly, covering your mouth and
nose when coughing or sneezing, and avoiding close contact with sick individuals can go a long way in
preventing the spread of disease.
How the Immune System Reacts to
Disease
- When a pathogen enters the body, the immune system kicks into action to fight off the infection. The
immune system is made up of various components, including white blood cells, antibodies, and
lymphatic vessels. These components work together to identify and destroy foreign invaders such as
viruses and bacteria.However, sometimes the immune system can overreact and cause more harm than
good. This is known as an autoimmune response, where the body attacks its own healthy tissues.
Understanding how the immune system reacts to disease is important for developing effective
treatments and vaccines.
The Importance of Healthy Habits

- Maintaining healthy habits is crucial for preventing illness and promoting overall well-being. Eating a
balanced diet, getting enough sleep, exercising regularly, and managing stress are all important factors
in maintaining a healthy immune system.In addition to these lifestyle factors, staying up-to-date on
vaccinations and practicing safe sex are also important for preventing the spread of disease. By
adopting healthy habits, we can reduce our risk of getting sick and improve our quality of life.
CONCLUSION

- In conclusion, there are many factors that contribute to our susceptibility to illness, but by
understanding how diseases are transmitted, how the immune system reacts to disease, and the
importance of healthy habits and disease prevention, we can take proactive steps to protect ourselves
and our communities.By working together and following public health guidelines, we can reduce the
spread of disease and create a healthier world for everyone.