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Component Name Component Picture Component Symbol Component Description

To resist the current or control

the voltage in a circuit.

Storing electrical charge or

energy.

An Integrated circuit conducting a

thousands of minute.

Used to connect easily to a

Battery .

A device which converts

electrical signals to sound.

A printed circuit board which is

used to join components together.

Stores Chemical energy

and converts it to electrical
energy.

Act as static connector between

IC and Printed Circuit Board.

Normally made from copper

to transport electricity.
Component Name Component Picture Component Symbol Component Description

To resist the or
control the in a circuit.

Storing
or energy.

An circuit con-
ducting a thousands of minute.

Used to easily to a
.

A device which

electrical signals to
.
A printed circuit board which is
used to join
together.

Stores Chemical energy

and converts it to
energy.
Act as static
between IC and Printed Circuit
Board.
Normally made from

to transport

.
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
• Are the basic building
blocks of electronic system
or electronic circuit
 TWO (2) TYPES OF
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS

1. PASSIVE COMPONENTS
2. ACTIVE COMPONENTS
1. PASSIVE COMPONENTS

• Is an electronic component
that consumes energy in
the form of voltage but
does not supply energy.
1.a) Characteristics of
PASSIVE COMPONENTS
• Cannot increase the power
of an electrical signal.
• Temporarily store the
electrical energy in the
form of electric field or
magnetic field.
1.a) Characteristics of
PASSIVE COMPONENTS
• Do not depend on the
external source of voltage
to perform a specific task.
1.b) Examples of
PASSIVE COMPONENTS
• RESISTOR
• CAPACITORS
• INDUCTORS
2. ACTIVE COMPONENTS

• Is an electronic component
that consumes energy in
the form of voltage or
current and supplies
energy in the form of
voltage or current.
2.a) Characteristics of
ACTIVE COMPONENTS
• Control the electric current
flowing through them.
• Depend on the external
voltage or current to work.
2.a) Characteristics of
ACTIVE COMPONENTS
• Amplify the power of an
electrical signal.
2.b) Examples of
ACTIVE COMPONENTS
• DIODE
• TRANSISTORS
• INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
Thank You ! ! !