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STANDARD DEVIATION

a quantity calculated to indicate the extent of deviation for a


group as a whole. Example: Forecasting the weather

VARIANCE
The term variance refers to a statistical measurement of the spread
between numbers in a data set. More specifically, variance measures
how far each number in the set is from the mean.
Example: Signals of weather storms

STATISTICS & PROBABILITY – Standard Deviation & Variance


Life as a student.
“Bakit wala kang assignment”
“Bakit absent ka kahapon?”
“Bakit lagi kang late?”

STATISTICS & PROBABILITY – Standard Deviation & Variance


Standard Deviations
Common Patterns
Variance
Common Results

STATISTICS & PROBABILITY – Standard Deviation & Variance


FORMULA FOR
STANDARD DEVIATION
AND VARIANCE
STATISTICS & PROBABILITY – Standard Deviation & Variance
PROBLEM NUMBER 1:
In a certain municipality in Pampanga, group of students conducted a survey
containing ages of students who commonly fails in Math. The researchers
gathered the data from 50 students. The result is shown below with their
respective frequency. Solve for the Standard Deviation & Variance of the given
Ages F
data. Class Limits
11-13 8

14-16 7

17-19 13

20-22 9

23-25 6

26-28 3

29-31 4
Ages F X
Class Limits

11-13 8 12

14-16 7 15

17-19 13 18

20-22 9 21

23-25 6 24

26-28 3 27

29-31 4 30
Ages F X F(x)
Class Limits

11-13 8 12 96

14-16 7 15 105

17-19 13 18 234

20-22 9 21 189

23-25 6 24 144

26-28 3 27 81

29-31 4 30 120
Ages F X F(x)
Class Limits

11-13 8 12 96

14-16 7 15 105

17-19 13 18 234

20-22 9 21 189

23-25 6 24 144

26-28 3 27 81

29-31 4 30 120

=50 =970
Ages F X F(x)
Class Limits

11-13 8 12 96

14-16 7 15 105

17-19 13 18 234

20-22 9 21 189

23-25 6 24 144

26-28 3 27 81

29-31 4 30 120

=50 =970

= = 19.4
Ages F X F(x) /x -x/
Class Limits

11-13 8 12 96 7.4

14-16 7 15 105 4.4

17-19 13 18 234 1.4

20-22 9 21 189 1.6

23-25 6 24 144 4.6

26-28 3 27 81 7.6

29-31 4 30 120 10.6

=50 =970

= = 19.4
Ages F X F(x) /x -x/ f/x -x/
Class
Limits
11-13 8 12 96 7.4 59.2

14-16 7 15 105 4.4 30.8

17-19 13 18 234 1.4 18.2

20-22 9 21 189 1.6 14.4

23-25 6 24 144 4.6 27.6

26-28 3 27 81 7.6 22.8

29-31 4 30 120 10.6 42.4

=50 =970

= = 19.4
Ages F X F(x) /x -x/ f/x -x/ (
Class Limits

11-13 8 12 96 7.4 59.2 3504.64

14-16 7 15 105 4.4 30.8 948.64

17-19 13 18 234 1.4 18.2 336.7

20-22 9 21 189 1.6 14.4 207.36

23-25 6 24 144 4.6 27.6 761.76

26-28 3 27 81 7.6 22.8 519.84

29-31 4 30 120 10.6 42.4 1797.76

=50 =970 =8076.7

= = 19.4
Ages F X F(x) /x -x/ f/x -x/ (
Class Limits

11-13 8 12 96 7.4 59.2 3504.64

14-16 7 15 105 4.4 30.8 948.64

17-19 13 18 234 1.4 18.2 336.7

20-22 9 21 189 1.6 14.4 207.36

23-25 6 24 144 4.6 27.6 761.76

26-28 3 27 81 7.6 22.8 519.84

29-31 4 30 120 10.6 42.4 1797.76

=50 =970 =8076.7

= = 19.4 = 164.83
Ages F X F(x) /x -x/ f/x -x/ (
Class Limits

11-13 8 12 96 7.4 59.2 3504.64

14-16 7 15 105 4.4 30.8 948.64

17-19 13 18 234 1.4 18.2 336.7

20-22 9 21 189 1.6 14.4 207.36

23-25 6 24 144 4.6 27.6 761.76

26-28 3 27 81 7.6 22.8 519.84

29-31 4 30 120 10.6 42.4 1797.76

=50 =970 =8076.7

= = 19.4 = 164.83 𝑽𝑨𝑹=√ 𝟏𝟔𝟒. 𝟖𝟑=𝟏𝟐 .𝟖𝟑


= = 19.4

= 164.83

𝑽𝑨𝑹=√ 𝟏𝟔𝟒. 𝟖𝟑=𝟏𝟐.𝟖𝟑

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