This document discusses 6 biomedical innovations to extend middle age: 1) Advanced surgical procedures like minimally invasive surgery using laparoscopes to reduce pain and recovery time. 2) Robotic prosthetics that can perform multiple simultaneous movements like wrist and finger motions to grasp objects. 3) Connected devices that monitor health information and provide therapies like electronic tattoos for heart monitoring. 4) Digital therapeutics like apps using AI to help patients adopt healthy behaviors. 5) Electroceuticals that use electrical stimulation of neural circuits to modify organ function like pacemakers. 6) Technology-enabled care delivery using big data and analytics to improve clinical care and the patient/provider experience.
This document discusses 6 biomedical innovations to extend middle age: 1) Advanced surgical procedures like minimally invasive surgery using laparoscopes to reduce pain and recovery time. 2) Robotic prosthetics that can perform multiple simultaneous movements like wrist and finger motions to grasp objects. 3) Connected devices that monitor health information and provide therapies like electronic tattoos for heart monitoring. 4) Digital therapeutics like apps using AI to help patients adopt healthy behaviors. 5) Electroceuticals that use electrical stimulation of neural circuits to modify organ function like pacemakers. 6) Technology-enabled care delivery using big data and analytics to improve clinical care and the patient/provider experience.
This document discusses 6 biomedical innovations to extend middle age: 1) Advanced surgical procedures like minimally invasive surgery using laparoscopes to reduce pain and recovery time. 2) Robotic prosthetics that can perform multiple simultaneous movements like wrist and finger motions to grasp objects. 3) Connected devices that monitor health information and provide therapies like electronic tattoos for heart monitoring. 4) Digital therapeutics like apps using AI to help patients adopt healthy behaviors. 5) Electroceuticals that use electrical stimulation of neural circuits to modify organ function like pacemakers. 6) Technology-enabled care delivery using big data and analytics to improve clinical care and the patient/provider experience.
• Luis Alberto López Álvarez • Jean Martín Huarcaya García • Kevin Jesús Mosco Alfaro ADVANCED SURGICAL PROCEDURES • Surgery performed through small incisions (cuts) and few stitches. During minimally invasive surgery, one or more small incisions are made in the body and a laparoscope (a thin tube-shaped instrument with a light and lens for viewing) is inserted through an opening to guide the surgery. To do this, tiny surgical instruments are inserted through other openings. This type of surgery can cause less pain, scarring, and damage to healthy tissue; the patient may have a faster recovery than with traditional surgery ROBOTICS AND PROSTHETICS • The robotic prosthesis is capable of performing several movements simultaneously, wrist and five finger movements. The fingers can be configured with up to six different positions to grasp and hold objects. Although it is more limited than a real arm, it also offers more possibilities and autonomy than any other current prosthesis. So much as to provide amputees with capabilities that were previously impossible. CONNECTED AND COGNITIVE DEVICES • They are portable, wearable, ingestible or implantable devices that can help monitor health and fitness information and provide autonomously self-regulated therapies. • EXAMPLE: E-tattoos for heart diagnostics. • Electronic tattoos could provide longer periods of heart monitoring and increase patient comfort while offering a wider range of patient data to doctors. DIGITAL THERAPEUTICS • Digital therapies are software-driven evidence-based therapeutic interventions to prevent, manage, or treat a medical condition or disorder. For example, it can help patients with self-management of their symptoms, thereby improving their quality of life and other clinical endpoints. Digital therapies can be used as a standalone therapy or in conjunction with more conventional treatments such as drug therapy or in person, and also with certain hardware or other sensory or mechanical devices. • EXAMPLE: An app powered by AI, patient data, and behavioral science could help patients adopt and sustain healthy behaviors through gamification. Currently, treatments are being developed for the prevention and management of a wide variety of diseases and conditions, such as type II diabetes, congestive heart failure, Alzheimer's disease, anxiety, depression, and several others ELECTROCEUTICALS They are therapeutic devices that have in common the property of employing a stimulation through electrical and potential impulses to the neural circuit of the organs to modify the function of the body (these circuits are composed of interconnected cells and their control is transmitted by patterns of action potential, altered for treatment) All organs are regulated through circuits made up of neurons that communicate through such impulses. In most cases, the tissue to which these devices are directed are nerve fibers or muscle cells. pacemakers and defibrillators were the first devices of their kind, followed by implants in the spine, ears and eyes. TECH-ENABLED CARE DELIVERY
• Technology that allows to improve the
attention to the providers and patients through access to Big Data and advanced analytics capabilities. • This technology is approached from both a clinical-managerial and ethical perspective; as well as the pedagogical and professional treatment VOCABULARY • Surgery= Cirugía • Healthy tissue= Tejido Sano • Few stitches= Pocos puntos de sutura • Recovery= Recuperación • Laparoscope= Laparoscopio • Prosthesis= Prótesis • Tube-shaped= En forma de tubo • Capable= Capaz • Openings= Aberturas • Performing= Ejecutar • Less Pain= Menos dolor • Several= varios • Scarring= Cicatrices • Wrist= muñeca • Fingers= Dedos • Provide= Proporcionar • Offers =Ofrece • Grasp and hold= Sujetar y sostener • Standalone= Único • Devices= Dispositivos