English 10

Quarter 2- Module 5:
Exposition or Discussion on a
Familiar Issue to Include Key
Structural Elements and
Language Features
DEFINITION
Objectives:

At the end of the lesson students should be

able to:

a. define Operational and Technical Definition

b. compare and contrast Operational and

Technical Definition; and

c. construct their own Operational and

Technical Definition.
OPERATIONAL DEFINITION

AND

TECHNICAL DEFINITION
WHAT IS OPERATIONAL DEFINITION?

 Is a definition of terms that explains the process or procedure by which it is

going to be measured or how it is used in your paper.

 gives an obvious, precise, and communicable meaning to a concept that is

used to ensure comprehensive knowledge of the idea by specifying how
the idea is measured and applied within a particular set of circumstances.
This definition highlights two important things about an operational
definition:

 It gives a precise meaning to the spoken or written word, forming a

‘common language’ between two or more people.

 It defines how a term, word or phrase is used when it is applied in a

specific context. This implies that a word may have different meanings
when used in different situations.
EXAMPLE:

Terms Genus Differentia

Fiber Optics A technology That uses light energy to

transmit voices, video, images
and data via hair thin glass
fiber.

Stress An applied force That strains or deforms a body.

WHAT IS TECHNICAL DEFINITION?

 Refers to a very detailed description of a term, process or phenomenon.

It often describes what the thing does, how it is used, and to what
purpose.

 Could be used in expanding the vocabulary since most of these terms

are explained in the exact manner. Examples include the terms and
definitions of the words found in dictionary.
EXAMPLES:
• Isthmus is a narrow strip of land with sea on either side, forming a link
between two larger areas of land.

• Sceptic refers to a person who is inclined to question or doubt

accepted opinion.

• Love is an intense feeling of deep affection.

• Book a written or printed work consisting of pages glued together along

side and bound in covers.
 VERSUS
TECHNICAL DEFINITION OPERATIONAL DEINITION
 ABSTRACT  CONCRETE
 CONCEPTUAL  CLEAR
 THEORETICAL  PRECISE
 DEFINITION FROM  DEFINITION ACCORDING
EXPERTS TO USAGE IN SPECIFIC
CONTEXT OR SITUATION
Instruction: In a 1 whole sheet of paper Free Write about Operational
and Technical definition at least five words each. Do it in 10 minutes.

OPERATIONAL TECHNICAL
DEFINITION DEFINITION
Instruction: In a 1 whole sheet of paper Free Write about
Operational and Technical definition at least five words each.
Do it in 10 minutes.

OPERATIONAL BOTH TECHNICAL

WHAT IS OPERATIONAL DEFINITION?

WHAT IS TECHNICAL DEFINITON?

Instruction: In a ½ sheet of paper, construct your own Operational definition and
research for Technical definition of the five given words. Do it in 10 minutes.

1. Homework
Operational:____________________________________
Technical:______________________________________
2. Computer
Operational:____________________________________
Technical:______________________________________
3. Electricity
Operational:____________________________________
Technical:______________________________________
4. Teachers
Operational:____________________________________
Technical:______________________________________
5. Students
Operational:____________________________________
Technical:______________________________________
Instruction: In a ½ sheet of paper, identify each item whether it’s an Operational or
Technical definition. Do it in 10 minutes.

1. Carbohydrates are a food group including sugars, starches, and cellulose.

2. The fastest ball is the one that crosses the finish line before all the other balls.
3. Self-supporting students are the one who work three or more hours a day to
provide their own needs.
4. Guilt refers to the painful feeling of self-reproach.
5.Academic performance refers to the students’ score in the post-test.
6. School is an institution at which instruction is given in a particular discipline.
7. Listening is the ability to accurately receive and interpret messages in the
communication process.
8. Happiness is when you eat ice cream.
9. Thirst is a distressful feeling caused by a desire or need for water.
10. Excessive use of gadgets can cause physical and mental damage to children.
ASSIGNMENT:

 Research about “Using Expository

Mode of Paragraph”. Jot down
important points on your notebook.