Proverb & riddle

group 4
● Bimbie Octoriano Pasha
● Gea Wigianingrum
● Keisya Dagna
Definisi proverb

Proverbs are simple or short sentences that are usually used to equate
something or real truth that aims to educate through aphorisms or also called
proverbs. Proverbs will usually guide and educate us as to how people should
behave and are the agreement and approval of the masses.
Functions of proverb

Proverbs have several social functions, including:

1. Give advice.
2. Observation of the world and circumstances.
3. As a sign of the speaker’s identity in a people.
4. Beautify proficient language.
characteristics of the proverb
The order of words in proverbs is fixed because if changed, the wording can no longer be
said to be proverbs.
Here are the characteristics of the proverb:
1. The order of words in proverbs is fixed and cannot be changed.
2. Proverb sentences are usually to embellish the language or even satirize.
3. Words in proverbs are usually regular, impressive and meaningful.
4. Based on a careful view or comparison of the environment, events that occur or occur in
society.
5. Formed and created with one solid and beautiful language bond so that it is inherent in
society for generations.
 Example

1. A good example is the best sermon.

(Contoh yang baik adalah nasehat yang baik)

2. A good book as a great friend.

(Buku yang bermanfaat adalah teman yang hebat)

3. A little better than none.

(Sedikit lebih baik daripada tidak sama sekali)
Definisi Riddles
riddle is a statement, question or phrase having a double or veiled meaning,
put forth as a puzzle to be solved.
Riddle enigmas, which are problems generally expressed in metaphorical or
allegorical language that require ingenuity and careful thinking for their
solution.
Riddle conundra, which are questions relying for their effects on punning in
either the question or the answer.
Functions of riddles:

1. For entertainment
2. To enhance observation.
3. To sharpen thinking.
4. To train memory
5. To boost or spark creativity.
6. For recreation
characteristics of the Riddles

1. Variety of audiences
2. Possibility of dialogue
3. Anonymous author
4. Everyday references
 Example
1. What goes up but never comes down?
(Apa yang bertambah tapi tidak pernah berkurang?)
Answer: Your age.
(Jawaban: Umurmu.)

2. I’m tall when I’m young, and I’m short when I’m old. What am I?
(Aku tinggi ketika aku muda, dan aku pendek ketika aku tua. Apakah aku?)
Answer: A candle.
(Jawaban: Sebuah lilin.)

3. I shave every day, but my beard stays the same. What am I

(Aku mencukur setiap hari, tapi jenggotku masih tetap sama. Apakah aku?)
Answer: A barber.
(Jawaban: Seorang tukang cukur.)
TERIMA
KASIH