UNGUIDED

Radio Waves
GROUP 2 MEMBERS PRESENTED BY:
RAY MARK JUELE.
LIVAN RALPH C. MORALES.
JOHN PAUL ALAIR.
Radio Waves Components.

 Electro Magnetic Radiation

 Radio Transmission and Reception
 Modulation Techniques
Electro Magnetic Radiation
 Electro Magnetic Radiation
- Is a self-sustaining of energy with a electric and magnetic field components.
Electromagnetic radiation is commonly referred to as "light", EM, EMR, or
electromagnetic waves. The waves propagate through a vacuum at the speed of light.
The oscillations of the electric and magnetic field components are perpendicular to
each other and to the direction in which the wave is moving. The waves may be
characterized according to their wavelengths, frequencies, or energy.
Electro Magnetic Radiation
Radio Transmission and Reception

 In radio transmission, electromagnetic power from a radio transmitter is coupled

by the transmitter antenna into air or free space. In radio reception,
electromagnetic radio waves are intercepted by a receiving antenna and coupled
into a receiver for detection. The antennas can be omnidirectional as in broadcast
radio or highly directional as in microwave radio transmission. With an
omnidirectional antenna, a receiver can receive signals as well as noise and
interference from other transmitters located anywhere within receiving distance.
Modulation Techniques
 These are the 3 Modulation Techniques: AM, FM, and PM.

 Amplitude Modulation (AM) - is used when there is an interconnectivity to a

device and based on analog based band information signal to be transmitted in a
wireless medium.
 Frequency Modulation (FM) – is used when there is a modulation which is
carrier frequency varies based on analog baseband information signal to be
transmitted in a wireless medium.
 Phase Modulation (PM) – This modulation technique is a carrier phase varies
based on analog baseband information signal and also to be transmitted to in a
wireless medium.