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Definition of explanation text is the text often tell’s you about how something
and why something happen.
Generic structure : General statement,Explanation,and conclusion.
Example : Covid-19/Corona Virus
 ‫َع ْن َع ْب ِد هَّللا ِ ب ِْن َعا ِم ِر ب ِْن َربِي َعةَ َأ َّن ُع َم َر َخ َر َج ِإلَى ال َّش ِام فَلَ َّما َجا َء َسرْ َغ بَلَ َغهُ َأ َّن ْال َوبَا َء‬
َ ِ ‫ف َأ َّن َرسُو َل هَّللا‬
‫صلَّى هَّللا ُ َعلَ ْي ِه َو َسلَّ َم قَا َل‬ ٍ ‫قَ ْد َوقَ َع بِال َّش ِام فََأ ْخبَ َرهُ َع ْب ُد الر َّْح َم ِن ْب ُن َع ْو‬
ُ‫ض َوَأ ْنتُ ْم بِهَا فَاَل تَ ْخ ُرجُوا فِ َرا ًرا ِم ْنه‬ ٍ ْ‫ر‬‫َأ‬ِ ‫ب‬ ‫ع‬
َ َ ‫ق‬ ‫و‬
َ ‫ا‬‫ذ‬َ ‫ِإ‬‫و‬َ ‫ه‬
ِ ْ
‫ي‬ َ ‫ل‬ ‫ع‬َ ‫وا‬ ‫م‬ُ ‫د‬
َ ْ
‫ق‬ َ ‫ت‬ ‫اَل‬َ ‫ف‬ ‫ض‬
ٍ ْ‫ر‬‫َأ‬ِ‫ِإ َذا َس ِم ْعتُ ْم بِ ِه ب‬
‫ب ِم ْن َسرْ َغ‬ ِ ‫فَ َر َج َع ُع َم ُر ب ُْن ْال َخطَّا‬

“From Abdullah bin Amir bin Rabiah,Umar bin Khattab RA traveled to Syam.When
he arrived at Sargh.Umar received news that a plague was aflicting the region of
Syam. Abdurrahman bin Auf told Umar that the messenger of Allah said ‘ When you
hear of a plague in an area,do not enter it. But if a plague occurs in the area you are
in,then do not leave the place’. Then Umar bin Khattab Turned away from Sargh.”
(HR.Bukhari and Muslim).
1. DEFINITION WHAT IS CORONA VIRUS ?

Covid-19 or Coronavirus Disease-2019 is an

infectious disease caused by a new virus called
SARS-Cov-2. This disease first identified in
Wuhan, China, in the end of 2019. The virus
widely spread over many countries and then in
March 2020, WHO declared Covid-19 a
pandemic. This disease attacks respiratory
system.
 Covid-19 also makes people who get infected
2. EXPLANATION experience several symptoms. The common
symptoms are fever, dry cough, and tiredness.
Some also experience aches, sore throat,
diarrhea, conjunctivitis, headache, and loss of
taste or smell. Meanwhile the serious symptoms
are shortness of breath, chest pain, and loss of
speech. However, there are many who do not
experience symptoms. It takes about 5-6 days to
the symptoms to show. However, the incubation
period takes 14 days. The virus spreads through
the droplets when infected people sneeze or
cough.
3. CONCLUSION

Therefore, WHO gives the way to prevent

infection such as washing hands regularly
with soap and water, avoiding touching
face, covering mouth and nose while
sneezing or coughing, staying at home,
refraining from smoking, and practicing
physical distancing.
Thank You