ENERGY

CONCEPTS
UNIT III

GROUP 3
PREPARATORY
ACTIVITY
SCIENCES BLUFF
but facts don’t
 WHAT WAS THE
NATIONALITY OF
CINDERELLA?

1 2 3
BLUFF
GERMAN
FACT
FRENCH
BLUFF
CHINESE
BASED ON GUINESS BOOK OF
WORLD RECORDS,
JONATHAN LEE RICHES HAS
THE MOST…
1 2 3
BLUFF
ARREST WARRANTS
BLUFF
WIVES
FACT
LAWSUITS FILED
BIBLICHOR MEANS…

1 2 3
 FACT
PARTICULAR SMELL THAT
BELONGS TO OLD BOOKS
 BLUFF
A LOVE OF BOOKS OR A DEEP
KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THEM
 BLUFF
OBSESSION TO COLLECT BOOKS
WHAT ANIMAL HAS THE BEST
SENSE OF SMELL?

1 2 3
FACT
ELEPHANT
BLUFF
CATFISH
BLUFF
MANATEE
WHAT INSECT WAS NAMED
AFTER BEYONCÉ

1 2 3
FACT
HORSEFLY
BLUFF
BEE
BLUFF
DRAGONFLY
 ACCORDING TO IT’S
HISTORY, WHO IS THE FIRST
PRESIDENT OF TARLAC
STATE UNIVERSITY?
1 2 3
 BLUFF
Mr. Manuel T. Espinosa
BLUFF
Dr. Rodolfo Y. Baking
 FACT
Dr. Alejandro Fernandez
MEIOSI
S
01

FORMS OF
ENERGY
JHUSTINE C. MALAZO,
BSED SCIENCES 3A
OBJECTIVES

IDENTIFY THE DIFFERENTIATE

01 DIFFERENT FORMS
OF ENERGY
02 POTENTIAL AND
KINETIC ENERGY

COMPARE CLASSIFY THE

03 RENEWABLE
ENERGIES TO NON-
04 FORMS, STATES AND
CATEGORIES OF
RENEWABLE ENERGY.
ENERGIES.
 ENERGY
Scientists define energy as the ability to do work. Modern
civilization is possible because people have learned how to change
energy from one form to another and then use it to do work. People
use energy to walk and bicycle, to move cars along roads and boats
through water, to cook food on stoves, to make ice in freezers, to
light our homes and offices, to manufacture products, and to send
astronauts into space.
FORMS OF
ENERGY
• Chemical
• Electrical
• Radiant
• Mechanical
• Thermal
• Nuclear
CHEMICAL ENERGY

Energy that is stored within the connections (the

bonds) between tiny parts of a substance
(molecules). Some common examples of
chemical energy are contained in fuels such as
coal, gasoline, natural gas and even sugar.
It is the energy from moving electrons. All matter
is made up of atoms, and atoms are made up of
smaller particles, called protons (which have
positive charge), neutrons (which have neutral
charge), and electrons (which are negatively
charged).

ELECTRICAL ENERGY
RADIANT ENERGY
the form of energy associated with the movement
of light, electromagnetic waves or particles.
Radiant energy includes visible light as well as
other things that are not visible to the unaided eye
like x-rays, gamma rays and radio waves. Light,
like the light from the Sun, is one type of radiant
energy. This energy is what makes life on Earth
possible
MECHANICAL ENERGY
the energy possessed by an object due to its
movement or position. In other words, an object
possesses mechanical energy when it has the
ability to do work due to its position or motion.
Mechanical energy can take the form of either
kinetic energy, which is energy due to an
object's motion, or potential energy, which is
the energy released when the nuclei of atoms are
split or fused. Check out the Nuclear Energy
section of this curriculum to learn more about the
energy released by splitting atomic nuclei.
Fission, the splitting of atoms, is used to produce
usable nuclear energy. Fusion, the fusing or
combining of atoms, takes place in stars like our
Sun.
NUCLEAR ENERGY
THERMAL ENERGY
heat energy, or the energy of moving or vibrating
molecules. Heat and thermal energy are directly
related to temperature. Adjacent objects that are
different temperatures will spontaneously transfer
heat to try to come to the same temperature.
 Potential TWO
and STATES OF
Kinetic Energy ENERGY
POTENTIAL ENERGY
STORED ENERGY – energy that is ready to go. Potential energy
can be used in combination with other terms like “gravitational
potential energy,” which is the energy an object has due to height
in comparison to a lower elevation.
KINETIC ENERGY
WORKING ENERGY. Simply, this is the energy associated with
motion. This is also called the moving energy.
ENERGY CAN BE CONVERTED from one form to another. For example, the
food a person eats contains chemical energy, and a person's body stores this
energy until he or she uses it as kinetic energy during work or play. The stored
chemical energy in coal or natural gas and the kinetic energy of water flowing
in rivers can be converted to electrical energy, which in turn can be converted
to light and heat.
 ENERGY
CATEGORY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY
Renewable and nonrenewable energy sources can
be used as primary energy sources to produce
useful energy such as heat, or they can used to
produce secondary energy sources such as
electricity and hydrogen.
 "I don't have to prove anything
to anyone. I only have to follow
my heart and concentrate on
what I want to say to the world. I
run my world."