September 07, 2023 MA’AM CASELYN SEBUC PREPARED BY:

Laiya Integrated National Practical Research 2 Leonard Z. Magadia

High School Bradly Junio

Strengths and Weaknesses of a

Quantitative Research
I A brief overview about quantitative research

Quantitative research is a scientific research

method that focuses on the systematic
collection and analysis of numerical data to
answer research questions or test hypotheses.
This approach aims to quantify phenomena,
variables, and relationships between variables
to draw statistical conclusions and make
generalizations about a population or a
phenomenon of interest.
September 07, 2023 MA’AM CASELYN SEBUC PREPARED BY:

Laiya Integrated National Practical Research 2 Leonard Z. Magadia

High School Bradly Junio

Advantages of Quantitative
Research
I Advantages of Quantitative Research

Very Objective
Quantitative research is often considered
objective due to its reliance on numerical data
and statistical analysis.

Objectivity is a cornerstone of quantitative

research that helps ensure the validity, reliability,
and credibility of research findings.
II Advantages of Quantitative Research

Numerical and quantifiable data can be used

to predict outcomes
Numerical and quantifiable data are fundamental in
quantitative research for making predictions, identifying
patterns, and testing hypotheses. The use of statistical
techniques, predictive modeling, and data analysis allows
researchers to draw meaningful conclusions and make
predictions based on the data they collect and analyze.
I Advantages of Quantitative Research

Findings are generalizable to the

population
Generalizability refers to the extent to which the
findings from a study conducted on a sample can
be extended or applied to the broader population
from which the sample was drawn.
II Advantages of Quantitative Research

There is conclusive establishment of cause

and effect
Quantitative research contributes to our understanding of
cause-and-effect relationships by providing systematic,
controlled, and statistically rigorous methods for
investigating these relationships.
I Advantages of Quantitative Research

Fast and easy data analysis using

statistical software
Several statistical software options are known for their
user-friendly interfaces and efficiency in conducting
quantitative research

One example is Microsoft Excel. It is a readily

available spreadsheet software that includes basic
statistical functions.
II Advantages of Quantitative Research

Fast and easy data gathering

While quantitative research is generally faster in data
gathering, it's important to note that the speed of data
collection can vary based on the specific research design,
sample size, data collection methods, and analysis
requirements.
I Advantages of Quantitative Research

Can be replicated or repeated

One of the strengths of quantitative research is its
potential for replication or repetition. Replicability is a
fundamental principle of scientific research, and it
refers to the ability of other researchers to conduct the
same study or experiment using the same methods and
procedures to verify the findings.
II Advantages of Quantitative Research

Validity and Reliability can be

established
Establishing both validity and reliability enhances the
credibility of the research findings and supports their
generalizability to other contexts and populations.
September 07, 2023 MA’AM CASELYN SEBUC PREPARED BY:

Laiya Integrated National Practical Research 2 Leonard Z. Magadia

High School Bradly Junio

Disadvantages of Quantitative
Research
I Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

Lacks the necessary data to explore a problem

or concept in depth
Quantitative research relies on structured data
collection methods with predefined questions and
response options. This limits the depth of exploration,
as researchers may miss nuanced information or
unexpected insights that can be captured through open-
ended qualitative methods.
II Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

Lacks the necessary data to explore a problem or

concept in depth
Quantitative research often focuses on measurable
variables and may not capture the richness and
complexity of human experiences, emotions, and
motivations. It may provide statistical associations but
may not explain the underlying reasons for behavior or
attitudes.
I Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

Some information cannot be described by numerical

data, such as feelings and beliefs
Quantitative research is limited in its ability to capture
subjective experiences, emotions, and beliefs. These aspects of
human behavior often require qualitative approaches, such as
interviews or focus groups, which allow for more in-depth
exploration and understanding.
II Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

Research design is rigid and

not very flexible
Quantitative research typically follows a structured and
predefined research design. Deviating from the initial
design can be challenging and may introduce bias. This
rigidity may limit the researcher's ability to adapt to
unexpected findings or emerging research questions.
I Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

The participants are limited to choose only from the

given responses
n quantitative surveys or questionnaires, participants must
select responses from predefined options. This can be limiting
when the available response choices do not fully capture the
participant's perspective or when participants' views do not
align with the provided categories.
II Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

Respondents may tend to provide inaccurate

responses
Quantitative research relies on self-reported data, and
participants may provide inaccurate or socially
desirable responses. This can be due to social
desirability bias, recall bias, or the framing of
questions, which may influence how respondents
answer
I Disadvantages of Quantitative Research

Large sample size makes data collection more

costly
Conducting quantitative research with a large sample size can
be expensive and time-consuming. Expenses may include
survey administration, data entry, and statistical analysis.
Additionally, large samples can lead to increased complexity in
data management and analysis.