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雅思阅读

IELTS
InternationalEnglish Language Testing System
雅思阅读管理 雅思听力 雅思口语 雅思写作
自然环境类

A 类阅读文章类型分析: 生物科学类

建筑科学类

社会科技类
自然科学类
医疗健康类

议论说明文

历史文明类
人文社科类
语言文化类

教育学习类

交通旅游类

管理经济类
使用教材

 剑桥雅思 7—18

 大学四级词汇 & 高中词汇 & 学术词汇


文章来源

著名的杂志、报纸、报告:
The Economist 、
Financial Times 、
National Geographic

www.economist.com
www.nationalgeographic.com
阅读题型分配
判断题 配对题 选择题 摘要题 填空题 简答题 图表题

7% 4% 2%
11%

29%

23%

24%
判断题
配对题
选择题
摘要题
阅读简介

A类 G类

16-19 5.0 分 23-25 5.0 分

20-22 5.5 分 26-29 5.5 分

23-26 60 分 30-31 6.0 分

27-29 6.5 分 32-33 6.5 分

30-32 7.0 分 34-35 7.0 分

33-34 7.5 分 36-37 7.5 分

35-36 8.0 分 38 8.0 分

37-38 8.5 分 39 8.5 分

39-40 9.0 分 40 9.0 分


阅读简介
词汇记忆(高频词汇 + 猜词技巧)
语法突破(长难句分析 )
快速阅读( Skimming + Scanning )
解题思路(按题型讲解)
快速阅读
雅思阅读文章的特点:文章长,考点分散
阅读的目的:
读懂文章 转变成 寻找答案
掌握正确的阅读方法
快速阅读

快速阅读 Tip1 :把握文章规律


1 、文章模式:标题 + 导语段 + 首段 + 支持段
2 、段落模式:总分;过渡段 + 总分;分总
3 、主要信息点 + 支持观点
快速阅读
Research studies lend strong support to the argument that there
are benefits for families considering a change to a fairer or more
equitable division of the pleasures and pains of family life. Greater
equality in the performance of family work is associated with
lower levels of family stress and higher self-esteem, better health,
and higher marital satisfaction for mothers. There is also higher
marital satisfaction for fathers, especially when they take more
responsibility for the needs of their children-fathers are happier
when they are involved.
快速阅读

快速阅读 Tip2 :掌握正确地阅读方式

1 、 Skimming—— 把握文章主旨

title, subtitle, headings,

topic sentences of each paragraph

2 、 Scanning —— 找到题目定位

先看题目,找到定位的关键词

再 scanning 全文,定位方向,没必要全篇读完
快速阅读
定位词:显眼且不变
1 、特殊词(显眼)
数字、时间、专有名词、大写字母、地点、
斜体字、百分比符号、金钱符号、带引号…
2 、好理解、容易记、同义词少 ( 不变 )
独特的名词 > 动词 > 形容词 > 副词
快速阅读
1 、 AA 语言重现:原词出现,主要是人名、地名、时间、数字和生词
题目 :How many cities were competing in 1993 for the right to
hold the right to hold the 2000 Games?
原文 :At precisely 4:20 am on Friday the 24th of September
1993 it was announced that Sydney had beaten five other
competing cities around the world , and Australians everywhere ,
not only Sydney-siders , were justifiably proud of the result.
But , if Sydney had lost the bid , would the taxpayers of NESW
and of Australia have approved of government's spending
millions of dollars in a failed and costly exercise?
快速阅读
2 、 AB 语言重现: B 为 A 的同义词,考查考生单词量,需要靠理解定位

( 1 )同义词改写
题目: Feeding increasing populations is possible due primarily
to improved irrigation systems.
原文: Food production has kept pace with soaring populations
mainly because of the expansion of artificial irrigation systems
that make possible the growth of 40% of the world’s food.
快速阅读
1 、 AB 语言重现

( 2 )上下义替换
题目: early military use of echolocation 。
原文: it was only a matter of time before weapons designers adapted it for
the detection of submarines.
快速阅读
3 、关系重现:不是定位关键词,而是用句子的结构关系去定位。从大局
着手,用句子的相似性找答案。

题目: Paper is less threatening to our environment when we


throw it away because it is ____ .
原文 : Paper is also biodegradable, so it does not pose as much
threat to the environment when it is discarded.
拿到雅思阅读的理想分数必备技能

语法
速度
技巧
单词 阅读题型
人品
解题思路
Example: 真题 7 T1P01

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