Flashback Tuesday!

Questions:
1. What is a polygon?
2. What is the difference between convex and non-convex polygon?
3. What is a regular polygon?
4. What is the sum of the interior and exterior angles of a regular polygons?
5. How to get the measure of each interior and exterior angles of a regular
polygon?
Identify which of the following picture does not belong to the group.

Questions
1. Why do you think that the 4th picture does not belong to the group?
2. What do you call those shapes?
 Circle

A circle is the set of all points that are of the same

distance from a given point in a plane.

Centre
 Radius & Diameter
A radius is a segment from the center to any C
point on the circle. B

AB is a radius of circle A.
A
A diameter is a chord that passes
through the center of the circle.
CD is a diameter of circle D
A.
Good Afternoon!!!
G7 – St. Raymond Nonnatus
 CHORDS AND
ARCS
A chord of a circle is a segment that joins any two points
of the circle. C

BC is a chord of circle A B
A
DE is a chord of circle A
D E
 An arc of a circle is any part of a circle.

DE is read as arc DE. A D

These are 3 kinds of arcs: E

Minor arc – is an arc that measures less
than one-half of a circle.
Semicircle – is an arc that measure one-half of a
circle.
Major arc – is an arc that measures more than one-half of
a circle.
BC and BD are minor arcs. C

ACB is a semicircle. A B

ACBD is a major arc. D

 Central Angle and Inscribed
Angle
Central angle is an angle formed by two radii and its vertex is the
center of the circle.
X

<XOY is a central angle of circle

O. O

Y
 Inscribed angle of a circle is an angle formed by two chords
with its vertex on the circle.
X

<XYZ is an inscribed angle

of the circle A.
A

Y Z
 Area and Circumference of a
Circle
Area of a circle is the region occupied by the circle in a two-dimensional
plane. It can be determined easily using a formula, A = πr2.
 The Circumference is the distance once around the circle.
Examples:
Find the area of the circle whose radius is given in terms of .

Given: r = 5 ft
A=?
Soln.
What is the circumference of the circle in terms of

Given: r = 5 ft
C=?
Soln.
Central angle and
Inscribed angle of a circle
 The measure of the central angle of a circle is equal to
its intercepted arc.
A
100o
m<AOB = 100o
m AB = 100o 100o
O B
70 o

70o
m BC = 70 o

m<BOC = 70o C
 The measure of an inscribed angle is equal to one-half
its intercepted arc.
A
m AC = 90o
m<ABC = ?

O
C

B
Ans: m<RQS = 52o
Ans: arc GH = 172o
Examples
 Performance Output (2)
 Geometry Art
Materials: Coloring Materials (Water color, oil pastel etc.)
Long Bond Paper
Compass, protractor or any plane circle shape.
Direction: The students will apply the idea of the lesson through creating a
geometry art which involve circles (Circle Art).