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CHAPTER 1 – MATTER

(LECTURE 1)
1.1 Introduction (1 hour)
1.2 Atoms and Molecules (2
hours)
1.3 Mole Concept (4 hours)
1.4 Stoichiometry (5 hours)
Introduction
Matter
Anything that consists of
……………………………………… that have
…………….. and ……………….

Examples :

……………………………………………………
……………………………
There are ……………….. state of matter.
Classification of Matter

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Matter
Pure Substances
A substance is a form of matter that has a
…………………………………………………………...

Can be classify into :


 …………………………….
 ……………………………..
Matter
Elements
……………………………….. of matter.

An element is a substance that consist of only


……………………………………………..

An element cannot be broken down any further


(can’t be separate physically or chemically).

Examples :
Matter
Compounds

A compound is a substance that contain


……………………………………………………
…………. that are
………………………………………………
together.

Compounds can only be separated into their pure


components (elements) by
…………………………..
………………………………..
Matter
Mixtures

A mixture is a
……………………………………………………
.. …………………………….. in which the
substances keeps their own properties.

Can be classify into :



………………………………………………
…..
Matter
Mixtures
a) Homogenous mixture
 Homo – ……………………
 The composition of the mixture is the
……………….. throughout.
 Examples :
………………………………………….

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Matter
Mixtures
b) Heterogeneous mixture
 Hetero – …………………………...
 The composition of the mixture is
……………………………………
throughout.
 Examples :
…………………………………………

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