SCALP AND HAIR

STRUCTURE
H A I R D R E S S I N G
LAYERS OF SCALP AND SKULL
 LAYERS OF THE SCALP

1. The outer layer (epidermis/skin) – this

is the outer protective layer of the skin. It
is constantly shedding itself, losing dead
skin cells.

2. The inner layer(dermis)- this is the

thickest and most important part of the
skin. It is where hair follicles, nerve
endings, sebaceous gland, blood supply
and sweat glands are found.
TYPES OF
HAIR
 HAIR TYPES:

Normal hair Oily hair to Dry hair Combination hair Fine hair
greasy hair
Normal hair
• Shiny
• Not greasy nor dry
• Has not been permed or
colored
• Easy to manage and
looks good most of the
time.
Oily Hair to Greasy Hair

• Dull and greasy

• Needs frequent
washing
Dry Hair
• Tangles easily and
difficult to comb or
brush particularly when
wet.
• Thick at the roots but
thinner and splits at the
ends.
Combination Hair

• Extremely greasy
at the roots but dry
• Sometimes split at
the ends
Fine Hair
• Looks flat because of its
small size and volume
• Prone to damage
• Appears limp, and tends
to be sensitive
• Hereditary
1A Hair Type
• Very straight and fine.
• No hint of wave or curl.
• Difficult for this type to
hold a curl.
1B Hair Type

• Thicker with
medium texture
• More volume
• Hold curls.
1C Hair Type

• Coarser and Shinier

• Can cause frizz
depending on the
environment and
climate.
2A Hair Type

• From loose loops to S-

shaped waves.
• Lacks volume and
definition.
2B Hair Type

• Mostly straight at the

roots and falls into
more defined S-shaped
waves from the mid-
lengths.
2C Hair Type

• More defined.
• It is typically thick and
prone to dryness and
frizz.
3A Hair Type

• Defined curls with a

thick texture.
• Shinny
3B Hair Type

• Tighter curls with a

combination of
textures.
• Voluminous
3C Hair Type

• Very tight curls

• Voluminous
• Tends to experience
the most shrinkage.
4A Hair Type

• Curls with a thick

texture.
4B Hair Type

• Tighter curls with a

combination of
textures.
4C Hair Type

• Densely packed.
• Has curls so tight that
it may not look even
curly at all.
 TLE

THANK YOU
F O R L I S T E N I N G