PROPERTIES OF LIQUID

-GROUP 3
MATTER
 WHAT IS MATTER?

• ANYTHING THAT HAS MASS AND OCCUPIES SPACE IS CALLED

MATTER.
• A MATTER IS MADE UP OF TINY PARTICLES CALLED ATOMS.
• THERE ARE THREE STATES OF MATTER SOLID, LIQUID, AND GAS.
UPON HEATING AND COOLING MATTER
CHANGES ITS STATE

H C
Solid Gas
E O
A O
T
Liqui Liqui
L
I d d O
N N
G Gas Solid G
LIQUID
IS LIQUID A MATTER?
EXPERIMENTS TO PROVE LIQUID IS MATTER

HAS MASS OCCUPIES SPACE HAS VOLUME

SPRING BALANCE OVERFLOWING GLASS POURING THE LIQUID
EXPERIMENT
WANT ARE WE GOING TO LEARN TODAY?

ARRANGEMENT OF MOLECULES IN LIQUID

PROPERTIES OF LIQUID ON THE BASES OF
ARRANGEMENT OF MOLECULES
 PROPERTIES OF LIQUIDS

NO DEFINITE SHAPE DEFINITE VOLUME NEEDS A CONTAINER

TO HOLD
WATER IN DIFFERENT CONTAINERS EVEN IF DIFFERENT CONTAINER WATER IN A GLASS TRANSFERRED IN
THE VOLUME IS SAME A PLATE
 PROPERTIES OF LIQUIDS
LIQUIDS CAN ONLY HAS ONE FREE LIQUIDS CAN
BE SLIGHTLY SURFACE DISSOLVE MANY
COMPRESSED SUBSTANCES IN
SYRINGE EXPERIMENT WATER IN A BOWL
THEM
DISSOLVING SALT IN WATER
HOW IS LIQUID FORMED?
 HOW IS LIQUID FORMED?

• LIQUIDS ARE MADE UP OF TINY (INVISIBLE) PARTICLES THAT ARE IN CONSTANT

MOTION AND ROLL ON TOP OF EACH OTHER. THERE ARE COHESIVE FORCES THAT
HOLD THE PARTICLES TOGETHER, BUT THEY ARE NOT RIGIDLY STUCK TOGETHER
LIKE IN A SOLID. THE PARTICLES ARE TOUCHING BUT CAN SLIDE PAST ONE
ANOTHER.
WATER
 WATER (H2 0)
WATER, A SUBSTANCE COMPOSED OF
THE CHEMICAL ELEMENTS
HYDROGEN AND OXYGEN AND
EXISTING IN GASEOUS, LIQUID, AND
SOLID STATES. IT IS ONE OF THE MOST
PLENTIFUL AND ESSENTIAL OF
COMPOUNDS. A TASTELESS AND
ODOURLESS LIQUID AT ROOM
TEMPERATURE, IT HAS THE
IMPORTANT ABILITY TO DISSOLVE
MANY OTHER SUBSTANCES.