August Current Affairs

Q. What is the full form of ULLAS?

A. Understanding Lifelong Learning for All in the Society
B. Understanding Lifelong Living for All the Security
C. Unwanted Lifesort Living for All the Security
D. Unwanted Lifelong Learning for Society

ULLAS का फु ल फॉर्म क्या हैं ?

A. अंडरस्टैंडिंग लाइफलॉन्ग लर्निंग फॉर ऑल द सोसाइटी
B. अंडरस्टैंडिंग लाइफलॉन्ग लिविंग फॉर ऑल द सिक्युरिटी
C. अनवांटेड लाइफसॉर्ट लिविंग फॉर ऑल द सिक्युरिटी
D. अनवांटेड लाइफलॉन्ग लर्निंग फॉर सोसाइटी
Ans. A
Sol.
ULLAS (Understanding Lifelong Learning for All the Society)
Prime Minister inaugurated the All India Education
Samagam 2023 at Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan,
New Delhi on the third anniversary of NEP 2020.
Q. When is National Handloom Day celebrated?
A. 27 March
B. 7th August
C. 14th April
D. 21 March

राष्ट्रीय हथकरघा दिवस कब मनाया जाता हैं ?

A. 27 मार्च
B. 7 अगस्त
C. 14 अप्रैल
D. 21 मार्च
Ans. B
Sol.
Shri Modi also launched the e-portal of 'Indian Textiles and
Crafts Fund' - a repository of textiles and crafts developed
by National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT).
Q. When is Javelin Throwing Day celebrated?
A. 13 April
B. 7th August
C. 27 March
D. 15th June

भाला फें क दिवस कब मनाया जाता हैं ?

A. 13 अप्रेल
B. 7 अगस्त
C. 27 मार्च
D. 15 जून
Ans. B
Sol.
A glorious chapter in the history of Indian athletics got
written in the annals of time on 7th August. The country's
governing body for athletics, the Athletics Federation of
India unanimously decided to declare the day as National
Javelin Day.
Q. Which country has become the 18th country recognized
by WHO to eliminate Trachoma?
A. Iraq
B. Dubai
C. Afghanistan
D. Pakistan

ट्रैकोमा को ख़त्म करने के लिए WHO द्वारा कौन सा देश मान्यता प्राप्त 18वां देश बन गया है ?
A. इराक
B. दुबई
C. अफगानिस्तान
D. पाकिस्तान
Ans. A
Sol.
Iraq has been officially recognized by the World Health
Organization (WHO) as the 18th country to have
successfully eliminated trachoma as a public health
concern.
Q. Where is the country's first canine center going to be
built?
A. Madhya Pradesh
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Bihar
D. Rajasthan

देश का पहला कै नाइन सेंटर कहाँ बनने जा रहा है ?

A. मध्यप्रदेश
B. उत्तरप्रदेश
C. बिहार
D. राजस्थान
Ans. B
Sol.
The country's first canine center will soon be set up at
IVRI, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, to study the behavior of dogs
and various diseases related to them.
Q. Which Indian ship took part in the 77th Independence
Day celebrations in Singapore?
A. INS Brahmaputra
B. INS Kulish
C. INS Talwar
D. INS Trikand

कौन से भारतीय जहाज ने सिंगापुर में 77वें स्वतंत्रता दिवस के जश्न में हिस्सा लिया ?
A. आईएनएस ब्रह्मपुत्र
B. आईएनएस कु लिश
C. आईएनएस तलवार
D. आईएनएस त्रिकं द
Ans. B
Sol.
* INS Kulish took part in Singapore's 77th Independence
Day festivities. The crew and officers of the INS Kulish
celebrated the event at the Indian High Commission in
Singapore as part of their ongoing participation in the
international SEACAT 2023 exercise.
* The ship's commanding officer, Ashish Delsaria, gave a
gift to acting high commissioner, Pooja Madan Tulli, to
commemorate the ship's visit to the Lion City during the
77th Independence Day celebrations at the Indian High
Commission in Singapore.
* Another high point of the event was a patriotic
performance by the Naval Jazz band for nearly a thousand
members of the Indian community.
* INS Kulish is taking part in the international SEACAT 2023
exercise while on a four-day tour.
* The corvette, which is based in Port Blair for the
Andaman and Nicobar Command, has as its main objective
aiding the Harbour Phase of SEACAT 2023.
* INS Kulish will hold a reception for senior representatives
from Singapore's Defence and Foreign Affairs Ministries as
part of its efforts to further strengthen diplomatic ties.
* Important Indian diaspora figures will also be present at
the event, which will serve as a forum for beneficial
discussions and cross-cultural collaboration.
Q. 'Namoh 108' and 'NBRI-Nihar' are varieties of which
plant?
A. Lotus and Aloe vera
B. Aloe Vera and Rose
C. Rose and Lotus
D. Rose and Sunflower

'नमोह 108' और 'एनबीआरआई-निहार' किस वनस्पति की किस्म हैं ?

A. कमल और एलोवेरा
B. एलोवेरा और गुलाब
C. गुलाब और कमल
D. गुलाब और सूरज मुखी
Ans. A
Sol.
* CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute launched an
improved variety of the national flower Lotus with 108
petals called 'Namoh 108'. It also launched a new variety
of Aloe Vera called 'NBRI-Nihar'.
* The CSIR-National Botanical Research Institute launched
an improved variety of the national flower Lotus with 108
petals called 'Namoh 108' at an event in Lucknow. The
flower was dedicated to the nation a day before
Independence Day.
* This Lotus variety is more weather resilient and can
flower from March to December.
* CSIR-NBRI also released apparels made from lotus fibre
and a perfume developed from Lotus plants.
* A new variety of Aloe Vera called 'NBRI-Nihar' was also
launched, which has 2.5 times more gel yield and is least
affected by bacterial and fungal diseases.
* Research on cotton will be made easier with the use of a
chip to make all information about cotton available.
* The variety of Lotus was launched by CSIR director
general (DG) N Kalaiselvi at NBRI’s week-long festival ‘One
Week One Lab Programme’.
* He also inaugurated a wellness centre for CSIR-NBRI staff
and planted a sapling at the Botanical Garden.
* Considering the religious importance of lotus and the
number ‘108’, this combination gives an important identity
to this variety.
* This lotus was brought by NBRI scientists from Manipur
to conduct research on it. This is the first Lotus variety
whose genome is completely sequenced. This plant will
never be extinct or endangered like many of our flowers
and plants have become.
Q. Where has the G20-Digital Innovation Pact summit
been inaugurated?
A. Hyderabad
B. Bengaluru
C. Mohali
D. Kochi

जी20-डिजिटल नवाचार संधि शिखर सम्मेलन का उद्घाटन कहाँ किया गया है ?

A. हैदराबाद
B. बेंगलुरु
C. मोहाली
D. कोच्चि
Ans. B
Sol.
* The Union Minister of State for Skill Development and
Entrepreneurship and Electronics and IT of India,
inaugurated the G20-Digital Innovation Alliance Summit,
being held in Bengaluru.
* The two-day Summit, being held on the sidelines of the
Fourth meeting of DEWG under G20, will be attended by
global experts and digital leaders including representatives
from other G20 countries. The Summit has to focus
discussions on ‘Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI)’, ‘Security
in the Digital Economy’, ‘Digital Skilling ‘ etc.
* There was also an innovation exhibition, that has been
put up by corporates and startups, on the sidelines of the
Summit.
* As part of India’s G20 Presidency, G20 Digital Innovation
Alliance (G20-DIA) initiative was launched under MeitY
Startup Hub. It recognizes and accelerates the growth of
startups from all G20 countries and nine invited guest
countries in six sectors – Ed-tech, Health-tech, Agri-tech,
Fin-tech, Secured Digital Infrastructure, and Circular
Economy that are using digital technologies to solve
humanity’s most pressing needs.
* A total of 174 startups from 29 countries are part of the
program. These startups will pitch to a jury of global
leaders at the G20-DIA Summit.
* The Summit will culminate on August 18 with an awards
ceremony in which 30 startups will be honoured in various
categories.
Q. With reference to the “Meri Mati Mera Desh”
campaign, which of the following statements is/are
correct?
1). The nationwide "Meri Mati Mera Desh" Campaign was
launched as a tribute to the valiant individuals who
sacrificed their lives for the nation.
2). The campaign marks the culmination of the 'Azadi Ka
Amrit Mahotsav', which began on March 12, 2021,
witnessing extensive public participation with over two
lakh events conducted throughout the nation.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below:
A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
"मेरी माटी मेरा देश" अभियान के संदर्भ में , निम्नलिखित कथनों में से कौन सा / से सही हैं ?
1). राष्ट्र के लिए अपने जीवन का बलिदान देने वाले बहादुर व्यक्तियों को श्रद्धांजलि के रूप में राष्ट्रव्यापी
"मेरी माटी मेरा देश" अभियान शुरू किया गया था।
2). यह अभियान 'आज़ादी का अमृत महोत्सव' के समापन का प्रतीक है, जो 12 मार्च, 2021 को शुरू
हुआ था, जिसमें पूरे देश में दो लाख से अधिक कार्यक्रमों के साथ व्यापक सार्वजनिक भागीदारी देखी गई
थी।
नीचे दिए कू ट से सही उत्तर चुनिए
A. के वल 1
B. के वल 2
C. दोनों 1 एवं 2
D. ना तो 1 ना ही 2
Ans. C
Sol.
* On August 9, 2023, the nationwide "Meri Mati Mera
Desh" Campaign was launched as a tribute to the valiant
individuals who sacrificed their lives for the nation.
* From August 9 to August 30, 2023, the campaign will
encompass events at the village and block levels,
organized by local urban bodies, state, and national
entities.
* As part of this campaign, memorial plaques known as
"Shilaphalakam" will be installed in village panchayats to
commemorate the sacrifices of these individuals.
* The campaign marks the culmination of the 'Azadi Ka
Amrit Mahotsav', which began on March 12, 2021,
witnessing extensive public participation with over two
lakh events conducted throughout the nation.
* The campaign was announced by Prime Minister
Narendra Modi during a broadcast of his 'Mann Ki Baat'
program. Its primary objective is to pay tribute to the
courageous freedom fighters and heroes who selflessly
gave their lives for the nation's cause.
* In order to encourage widespread participation, a
dedicated website, https://merimaatimeradesh.gov.in, has
been launched.
* People can upload selfies holding soil or an earthen lamp
on this platform. By doing so, they pledge to uphold the
ideals of Panch Pran, which include fostering national
development, eradicating the mindset of subservience,
embracing our rich heritage, promoting unity and
solidarity, fulfilling civic duties, and showing respect to the
defenders of the nation.
Q. Which of the following is the aim of PM Vishwakarma
Yojana?
1). The scheme aims to strengthen and nurture the Guru-
Shishya parampara or family-based practice of traditional
skills by artisans and craftspeople working with their
hands and tools.
2). The scheme also aims at improving the quality, as well
as the reach of products and services of artisans and
craftspeople and to ensure that the Vishwakarmas are
integrated with the domestic and global value chains.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below
A. Only 1
B. Only 2
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2
निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा पीएम विश्वकर्मा योजना का उद्देश्य हैं ?
1). इस योजना का उद्देश्य गुरु-शिष्य परंपरा या अपने हाथों और औजारों से काम करने वाले कारीगरों व
शिल्पकारों द्वारा पारंपरिक कौशल के परिवार-आधारित पेशे को मजबूत करना और बढ़ावा देना है।
2). इस योजना का उद्देश्य कारीगरों और शिल्पकारों के उत्पादों व सेवाओं की पहुंच के साथ-साथ गुणवत्ता
में सुधार करने के साथ-साथ यह सुनिश्चित करना है कि विश्वकर्मा घरेलू और वैश्विक मूल्य श्रृंखलाओं के
साथ जुड़ सकें ।
नीचे दिए कू ट से सही उत्तर चुनिए
A. के वल 1
B. के वल 2
C. दोनों 1 एवं 2
D. ना तो 1 ना ही 2
Ans. C
Sol.
* The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs chaired by
the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi approved a new
Central Sector Scheme “PM Vishwakarma” with a financial
outlay of Rs.13,000 crore for a period of five years (FY
2023-24 to FY 2027-28).
* The scheme aims to strengthen and nurture the Guru-
Shishya parampara or family-based practice of traditional
skills by artisans and craftspeople working with their
hands and tools.
* The scheme also aims at improving the quality, as well as
the reach of products and services of artisans and
craftspeople and to ensure that the Vishwakarmas are
integrated with the domestic and global value chains.
* Under PM Vishwakarma scheme, the artisans and
craftspeople will be provided recognition through PM
Vishwakarma certificate and ID card, Credit Support upto
Rs.1 lakh (First Tranche) and Rs.2 lakh (Second Tranche)
with a concessional interest rate of 5%.
* The Scheme will further provide Skill Upgradation,
Toolkit Incentive, Incentive for Digital Transactions and
Marketing Support.
* The scheme will provide support to artisans and
craftspeople of rural and urban areas across India.
* 18 traditional trades will be covered in the first instance
under PM Vishwakarma. These trades include (i) Carpenter
(Suthar); (ii) Boat Maker; (iii) Armourer; (iv) Blacksmith
(Lohar); (v) Hammer and Tool Kit Maker; (vi) Locksmith;
(vii) Goldsmith (Sonar); (viii) Potter (Kumhaar); (ix)
Sculptor (Moortikar, stone carver), Stone breaker; (x)
Cobbler(Charmkar)/ Shoesmith/Footwear artisan; (xi)
Mason (Rajmistri); (xii) Basket/Mat/Broom Maker/Coir
Weaver; (xiii) Doll & Toy Maker (Traditional); (xiv) Barber
(Naai); (xv) Garland maker (Malakaar); (xvi) Washerman
(Dhobi); (xvii) Tailor (Darzi); and (xviii) Fishing Net Maker.
Q. Consider the following statements regarding Graphene-
Aurora program
1). The Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
(MeitY) launched the ‘Graphene-Aurora program’ at a
function in Maker Village Kochi, Kerala.
2). Graphene is an ultimately thin, mechanically very
strong, transparent, and flexible conductor.
3). Graphene was discovered in 2004 by Andre Geim and
Konstantin Novoselov, who received the Nobel Prize in
Physics for their work in 2010
Select the correct statements using the code given below:
A. Only 1 and 3
B. Only 2 and 3
C. Only 1 and 2
D. 1, 2 and 3
ग्राफीन-औरोरा कार्यक्रम के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें
1). इलेक्ट्रॉनिक्स और सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी मंत्रालय (MeitY) ने के रल के मेकर विलेज कोच्चि में एक
समारोह में 'ग्राफीन-अरोड़ा कार्यक्रम' लॉन्च किया।
2). ग्राफीन अंततः पतला, यांत्रिक रूप से बहुत मजबूत, पारदर्शी और लचीला कं डक्टर है।
3). ग्राफीन की खोज 2004 में आंद्रे गीम और कॉन्स्टेंटिन नोवोसेलोव ने की थी, जिन्हें 2010 में अपने
काम के लिए भौतिकी में नोबेल पुरस्कार मिला था।
नीचे दिए गए कू ट की सहायता से सही कथन का चयन कीजिये।
A. के वल 1 और 3
B. के वल 2 और 3
C. के वल 1 और 2
D. 1, 2 और 3
Ans. D
Sol.
* The Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology
(MeitY) launched the ‘Graphene-Aurora program’ at a
function in Maker Village Kochi, Kerala.
* The program shall be implemented by Digital University
Kerala with joint funding from MeitY, Government of India
and Government of Kerala, and Industry partners, with a
total budget outlay of Rs 94.85 Crore, wherein,
Carborundum Pvt Limited joined as one of the main
industry partners.
* A section 8 company (not for profit) called ‘India
Graphene Engineering and Innovation Centre (I-GEIC)’ shall
be set up and the initial operations will start from the
recently opened facility of the Government of Kerala at
Digital Science Park in Trivandrum.
* In 2022, A MoU was signed between the Digital
University of Kerala, the Centre for Materials and
Electronic Technology (C-MET), and Tata Steel to set up
India Innovation Centre for Graphene in Kochi.
* Graphene is often referred to as a wonder material for its
extraordinary electrical and electronic properties. It was
discovered in 2004 by Andre Geim and Konstantin
Novoselov, who received the Nobel Prize in Physics for
their work in 2010.
* Graphene has a number of properties which makes it
interesting for several different applications. It is an
ultimately thin, mechanically very strong, transparent, and
flexible conductor. It can be used in applications such as
touch screens, light panels, and solar cells.
* Graphene has a lot of use in other applications: anti-
corrosion coatings and paints, efficient and precise
sensors, faster and efficient electronics, flexible displays,
efficient solar panels, faster DNA sequencing, drug
delivery, etc.
Q. What is the objective of the Indian Air Force's exercise
Tarang Shakti?
A. Improving military cooperation and interoperability
B. Showcasing the power of the Indian Air Force
C. Coordinating air, water and land forces
D. Conduct military exercises

भारतीय वायु सेना का युद्धाभ्यास तरंग शक्ति का क्या उद्देश्य हैं ?

A. सैन्य सहयोग और अंतरसंचालनीयता में सुधार करना
B. भारत की वायुसेना की ताकत दिखाना
C. वायु, जल और थल तीनो सेनाओं में सामंजस्य बैठाना
D. सैन्य अभ्यासों का संचालन करना
Ans. A
Sol.
• The main objective of the exercise is to improve military
cooperation and interoperability and around 12 air forces
will participate in it.
• The air forces of France, the United Kingdom, Australia,
the United States and Japan are among the countries
expected to participate in "Wave Power".
Q. Where will India's first Drone Common Testing Center
be opened?
A. Kerala
B. Andhra Pradesh
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Odisha

भारत का पहला ड्रोन कॉमन टेस्टिंग सेंटर कहाँ खोला जायेगा ?

A. के रल
B. आंध्र प्रदेश
C. तमिलनाडु
D. उड़ीसा
Ans. C
Sol.
• Under the Defence Testing Infrastructure Scheme (DTIS),
Tamil Nadu will open the nation's first Common Testing
Centre for Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS).
• The State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamil
Nadu Limited (SIPCOT) Industrial Park, Valiam Vadagal
near Sriperumbudur in Kanchipuram district, TN, would
host the centre, which will cost Rs 45 crore and cover an
area of 2.3 acres.
• The Tamil Nadu Industrial Development Corporation
(TIDCO), the key organization for implementing the Tamil
Nadu military Industrial Corridor (TNDIC), which seeks to
create an ecosystem for the region's aerospace and
military industries, would establish it.
• Through the establishment of this testing facility, Tamil
Nadu will rise to the top of the list of Indian locations for
aerospace and defence businesses to establish operations.
• The Centre will make it possible for TN to significantly
increase India's self-reliance in the aerospace and defence
industries.
• Currently, a hurdle to admission for many organisations
is the absence of common test centres outside of Defence
Public Sector Undertakings (DPSU)/Defence Research and
Development Organisation (DRDO) that can support the
Aerospace and Defence Standards.
• To address this problem, TIDCO has begun the process of
establishing test facilities for a number of sub-domains,
including UAS.
• TIDCO has released a Request for Proposal (RFP) for
establishing such a Common Testing Centre in order to find
industrial partners and construct the centre as a joint
venture (JV) in compliance with the DTI Scheme's
requirements.
Q. Where has India's first night street circuit race been
started?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Maharatra
C. West Bengal
D. Kerala

भारत की पहली रात्रि स्ट्रीट सर्कि ट रेस कहाँ शुरू की गई हैं?

A. तमिलनाडु
B. महाराष्ट्र
C. पश्चिम बंगाल
D. के रल
Ans. A
Sol.
• In a first, the Tamil Nadu government launched the
Chennai Formula Racing Circuit that will host India’s first-
night street circuit races – Formula 4 Indian Championship.
• In a first, the Tamil Nadu government launched the
Chennai Formula Racing Circuit that will host India’s first-
night street circuit races – Formula 4 Indian Championship
and the Indian Racing League – on December 9-10, 2023.
• The Youth Welfare and Sports Development Ministry of
the state signed a Memorandum of Understanding of
three years with race promoter Racing Promotions Pvt Ltd
(RPPL), during the launch of the street circuit.
• The initial work will be started in August and it will be in
full-fledged force by the end of September.
• The government will fund 42 crores during the event
while 200 crores will be invested by RPPL.
• The 3.5 km layout will be the longest street circuit in
India and South Asia that will host a night race, stretching
across Island Grounds, Victory War Memorial and the
Napier Bridge in the city.
• F4 Indian Championship
• The Formula 4 championship, FIA certified, will have 12
drivers – Indian and International – participating in the
race that will have FIA super license points enabled in an
individual driver racing championship format like Formula
One.
• It has multiple simulations that will go through at various
different levels. Only post those simulations which are
assessed by the FIA will we be able to go ahead with the
race itself.
• All Mygale F4 cars will have Alpine Renault engines
which will run on speeds above 220 kph.
• Indian Racing League
• The league will be a team-based format with four drivers
per team – two Indians and as many internationals
including one mandatory female driver.
• All Wolf racing cars will have 1.1L Aprilia engines which
will run on speeds above 240 kph.
• It will be coming up with Formula 3 as well in 2024 in this
circuit.
Q. Consider the following statements regarding
'Floodwatch app'?
1. The main feature of the app includes real-time flood
monitoring
2. It can forecast using a map where users can check CWC
flood forecast (up to 24 hours) or flood advisory (up to 7
days).
3. The app uses advanced technologies such as accurate
satellite data analysis, mathematical modeling and real-
time monitoring.
Select the correct answer from the codes given below.
A. 2 and 3 Only
B. 1, 2 and 3
C. 1 and 2 Only
D. 1 and 3 Only
'फ्लडवॉच ऐप' के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें?
1) ऐप की मुख्य विशेषता में वास्तविक समय में बाढ़ की निगरानी शामिल है
2) यह मानचित्र का उपयोग करके पूर्वानुमान कर सकता है जहां उपयोगकर्ता सीडब्ल्यूसी बाढ़ पूर्वानुमान
(24 घंटे तक) या बाढ़ सलाह (7 दिनों तक) की जांच कर सकते हैं।
3) यह ऐप सटीक उपग्रह डेटा विश्लेषण, गणितीय मॉडलिंग और वास्तविक समय की निगरानी जैसी उन्नत
तकनीकों का उपयोग करता है।
नीचे दिए गए कू ट से सही उत्तर का चयन करें
A. के वल 2 और 3
B. 1, 2 और 3
C. के वल 1 और 2
D. के वल 1 और 3
Ans. B
Sol.
• The salient feature of the app includes real-time flood
monitoring where users can check the latest flood conditions
across the country.
• The app uses real-time river flow data from various sources.
• Other key features include forecasting using an interactive
map where users can check the CWC flood forecast (up to 24
hours) or flood advisories (up to 7 days).
• The "Floodwatch" app uses advanced technologies such as
satellite data analysis, mathematical modeling and real-time
monitoring to deliver accurate and timely flood forecasts.
• The in-house developed app has readable and audio
transmission and all the information is available in 2 languages -
English and Hindi.
Q. On which date the World Humanitarian Day 2023 will
be celebrated?
A. 17 August
B. 19 August
C. 22 August
D. 20 August

विश्व मानवतावादी दिवस 2023 किस तारीख को मनाया जाएगा ?

A. 17 अगस्त
B. 19 अगस्त
C. 22 अगस्त
D. 20 अगस्त
Ans. B
Sol.
● On August 19, the world honors humanitarians who
work in revolutionary ways to improve the lives of
distressed tribes.
● World Humanitarian Day stands as a testimony to the
unwavering spirit of those who support the poor despite
challenges and risks.
● The United Nations General Assembly leads this
worldwide campaign to support survival, well-being and
dignity in the face of adversity.
● The theme for 2023 World Humanitarian Day, "No
Matter What", reflects the steadfast dedication of
humanitarians around the world.
● They are united by a common goal to save and preserve
life, symbolizing an unwavering commitment to
humanitarian principles.
● This theme underscores the strong connection between
humanitarians and their strong desire to make decisions
that prioritize the welfare of the people they serve.
Q. India's first village atlas has been released from which
village?
A. Sheopur village in Madhya Pradesh
B. Alwar village in Rajasthan
C. Jhansi village in Uttar Pradesh
D. Mayem Village in Goa

भारत का पहला ग्राम एटलस किस गांव से जारी किया गया हैं ?
A. मध्यप्रदेश के श्योपुर गांव
B. राजस्थान के अलवर गांव
C. उत्तर प्रदेश के झांसी गांव
D. गोवा के मायेम गांव
Ans. D
Sol.
Goa Chief Minister Pramod Sawant released a biodiversity
atlas of Mayem village in North Goa on Aug 16.
● In a bid to promote not only its cultural heritage but also
biodiversity, the Goa government has undertaken what is
being heralded as the biodiversity atlas.
● Mayem in Goa received the very first biodiversity village
atlas which is a guide to the ecosystem of Goa. It became
the first village in the country to do this.
● The function to release the biodiversity atlas was
organized at the Mahamaya Devalaya Mandap in Mayem
village located in Bicholim Taluka, Goa.
● The atlas gives a socio-cultural history of Mayem village
that dates back to the 12th century,
● The Chief Minister urged the younger generation to take
a pledge to protect the biodiversity of the village.
● This move will create awareness about the importance
of biodiversity and the balance of ecosystems.
Q. Which country won FIFA Women’s World Cup 2023?
A. France
B. England
C. Spain
D. Australia
Ans. C
Sol.
* The two characters, a male and a female, were dressed in
futuristic suits and hails from Crictoverse, according to an ICC
press release.
* The two characters who represent distinct qualities that
emerge as symbols of gender equality and diversity, were
unveiled at an event in the presence of the Under-19 women’s
and men’s winning captains Shafali Verma and Yash Dhull.
* This time around, the organizers have clearly gone for a more
new age vibe with the characters, straying away from their usual
animal and other related designs when representing the 50-over
extravaganza in India like Stumpy the Elephant during the 2011
World Cup and the Googlee cricket ball which had arms and legs
and was dressed in a helmet, gloves and pads in 1996.
* The ICC release described the female mascot of the upcoming
World Cup as a character with a turbo-powered arm propelling
fireballs at lightning speed; the female character’s pinpoint
accuracy leaves even the boldest batters in awe. Her unmatched
reflexes, fierce flexibility, and fervent determination make her a
supercharged fast bowling prowess. Adorned with a belt
carrying six power cricket orbs, each strategically prepared for
various game-changing tactics, she stands ever-ready to set the
game aflame.
* Meanwhile, the male character was described as exuding an
unmistakable blend of sub-zero coolness and high-voltage
batting prowess. His every shot, from sneaky finesse to seam-
smashing sixes, resonates with an electrifying force that
captivates audiences. His electromagnetic bat and versatile shot
repertoire amplify the excitement, setting the stage alight and
electrifying the crease with every stroke.
* The launch event featured a 3D anamorphic video
display that unveiled the origins of the mascots and their
journey to join the World Cup.
* Attendees were treated to an immersive hyper-visual
experience, through the medium of optical illusions that
engaged on-site and remote audiences alike.
Q. What is the nickname of the 2missile MCA barge?
A. Ward 76 (LCM 8)
B. Yard 76 (LSAM 8)
C. BrahMos 290
D. Prithvi-2

2मिसाइल MCA बार्ज का उप नाम बताइये ?

A. वार्ड 76 (LCM 8)
B. यार्ड 76 (LSAM 8)
C. ब्रहमोस 290
D. पृथ्वी-2
Ans. B
Sol.
Commodore G Ravi, Warship Production Superintendent in
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, inaugurated the second
Missile Cum Ammunition (MCA) Barge, known as Yard 76
(LSAM 8).
● The launch took conducted at M/s SECON Engineering
Projects Pvt Ltd's launch location in Guttenadeevi, East
Godavari, Andhra Pradesh.
● The second of a series of MCA Barges, Yard 76 (LSAM 8),
demonstrates India's dedication to defence manufacturing
independence.
● M/s SECON Engineering Projects Pvt Ltd, a Visakhapatnam-
based company, was given the contract for the construction of
eight MCA Barges. This collaboration with a Micro, Small, and
Medium-Sized Enterprise (MSME) is in line with the government
of India's "Aatmanirbhar Bharat" (Self-Reliant India) policies.
● The MCA Barge's 30-year service life is an indication of its
toughness and endurance.
● The Indian Navy's operating capabilities have been
substantially improved by the availability of MCA Barges. These
barges make it easier to transfer, load, and discharge supplies
and munitions onto Indian Navy ships at outlying harbours as
well as alongside jetties.
● The Indian Navy's mandate to protect India's maritime
interests is aligned with this development, which improves its
readiness and responsiveness.
Q. Which of the following statements are correct about
Prabal revolver?
1) Country's first long range side swing revolver.
2) It has double the range than any other revolver.
3) It has been launched for civilians and arms dealers.
Select the correct statement with the help of the code
given below.
A. 1 and 3 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 2 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
निम्नलिखित कथनों में से प्रबल रिवाल्वर के विषय में कौन सा कथन सही हैं?
1) देश की पहली लंबी दूरी की साइड स्विंग रिवॉल्वर हैं|
2) यह किसी भी अन्य रिवॉल्वर की तुलना में दोगुनी रेंज की हैं|
3) यह नागरिकों और हथियार डीलरों के लिए लॉन्च की गई हैं |
नीचे दिए गए कू ट की सहायता से सही कथन का चयन कीजिये।
A. के वल 1 और 3
B. के वल 2 और 3
C. के वल 1 और 2
D. 1, 2 और 3
Ans. D
Sol.
● India’s first long-range side swing revolver, 'Prabal' with
"twice the range of other revolvers" was launched for
civilians and arms dealers.
● The country's first long-range side swing revolver,
'Prabal' with "twice the range of other revolvers" was
launched for civilians and arms dealers.
● Manufactured by the state-owned enterprise Advanced
Weapons and Equipment India (AWEIL) based in Kanpur,
the Prabal revolver boasts a firing range of up to 50
metres.
● The .32 bore revolver is capable of accurately hitting
targets up to 50 metres away.
● This range is more than double that of other revolvers
currently in production, establishing Prabal as a
frontrunner in the field of long-range handguns
● The feature that sets Prabal apart from its counterparts
is the incorporation of a side swing out cylinder. This
innovative design element eliminates the need to fold the
firearm for cartridge insertion, simplifying the reloading
process and enhancing user convenience.
● The single and double action 'Prabal' revolver weighs
675 grams (excluding cartridges). It has a chrome-plated
barrel length of 76 mm, and an overall length of 187.7 mm.
Q. Where was India's first 3D-printed post office opened?
A. Bangalore
B. Visakhapatnam
C. Kochi
D. Guntur

भारत का पहला 3डी-मुद्रित डाकघर कहाँ खोला गया ?

A. बेंगलुरु
B. विशाखापट्टनम
C. कोच्चि
D. गुंटुर
Ans. A
Sol.
● The 3D printed post office in India was inaugurated at
Cambridge Layout in east Bengaluru by Ashwini Vaishnaw,
Union Minister for Railways, Communications and
Electronics & Information Technology.
● The 1,021 square foot post office was quickly built in just
43 days, which is a notable improvement over the typical
building time of almost 10 months.
● Its construction was carried out by Larsen & Toubro
Limited with technological support from IIT Madras.
● The building's detailed form was created using the
contour crafting method, which makes use of quick-setting
materials and a specially designed robotic arm extruder.
This technique enabled accurate layering, producing a
distinctive and eye-catching structure.
● The decision to employ 3D printing technology was
underpinned by its potential to save costs by up to 30%
and drastically reduce construction time.
● This method, which differed from traditional
construction methods, greatly decreased construction
time and expenses.
Q. Where did India's first hydrogen powered bus reach
first?
A. Gujarat
B. Bangalore
C. Leh
D. Goa

भारत की प्रथम हाइड्रोजन द्वारा संचालित बस सर्वप्रथम कहां पहुंची ?

A. गुजरात
B. बैंगलोर
C. लेह
D. गोवा
Ans. C
Sol.
● The first hydrogen bus reached Leh on August 17, 2023
as part of a three-month-long process of field trials,
roadworthiness tests and other statutory procedures.
● This is India’s first ever deployment of hydrogen buses
on public roads.
● The first-of-its-kind Green Hydrogen Mobility Project at
11,562 ft is co-located with a dedicated Solar plant of 1.7
MW for providing renewable power.
● A unique feature of this project is that the fuel cell buses
are designed for operation in sub-zero temperatures in a
rarefied atmosphere, which is typical for high altitude
locations.
● The project was initiated back in 2020 when NTPC
invited Global Expression of Interest (EoI) to provide 10
Hydrogen Fuel Cell (FC) based electric buses and an equal
number of Hydrogen Fuel Cell based electric cars in Leh
and Delhi.
● This means that Delhi could get its own Hydrogen Fuel
buses next.
● NTPC is committed to achieve 60 GW of Renewable
Energy capacity by 2032 and be a major player in Green
Hydrogen Technology and Energy Storage domain.
● The company is taking up several initiatives towards
decarbonization such as Hydrogen blending, Carbon
Capture, EV buses and Smart NTPC Townships.
Q. What is CSIR Prima ET11?
A. A variety of Rice
B. India's first indigenous e-tractor
C. India's first indigenous e-bike
D. A variety of Wheat

CSIR प्राइमा ET11 क्या हैं ?

A. धान की एक किस्म
B. भारत का पहले स्वदेशी ई-ट्रैक्टर
C. भारत के पहले स्वदेशी ई-बाइक
D. गेहूं की एक किस्म
Ans. B
Sol.
India's first indigenous e-Tractor, the CSIR Prima ET11, was
unveiled by the Central Mechanical Engineering Research
Institute (CMERI).
● The Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute at
Durgapur, West Bengal was established in February 1958
with the specific task of development of mechanical
engineering technology.
● It is the apex R&D institute for mechanical engineering
under the aegis of the Council of Scientific and Industrial
Research (CSIR).
● It engages in research and develops cost-effective and
value-added technologies in mechanical engineering and
allied domains.
● According to Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh, an
increasing number of new Startups are venturing into the
agriculture sector, focusing on niche technologies including
e-Tractor, recycling garbage, drip irrigation, Genome
sequenced farming such as Mango and Lotus.
● Dr. Singh emphasized the untapped agricultural potential
of India and recommended the 5 S's mantra for effective
research undertaken in government-run scientific labs:
Showcasing, Stakeholders, Startups, Synergizing, and
Strategizing. To maximize outcomes, he urged for close
collaborations between CSIR labs, businesses, and
government agencies.
Q. Government of India has unveiled green hydrogen
standards, what methods are included in its definition?
A. Electrolysis and Biomass
B. Electrolysis and Protolysis
C. Electron and Proton
D. Biomass and Protolysis

भारत सरकार ने हरित हाइड्रोजन मानकों का अनावरण किया हैं ,इसकी परिभाषा में किन तरीकों को
शामिल किया गया हैं ?
A. इलेक्ट्रोलिसिस और बायोमास
B. इलेक्ट्रोलिसिस और प्रोटोलिसिस
C. इलेक्ट्रान और प्रोटॉन
D. बायोमास और प्रोटोलिसिस
Ans. A
Sol.
The government recently unveiled Green hydrogen
standards and included electrolysis and biomass-based
methods in its definition.
● The standards issued by the Ministry of New &
Renewable Energy outline the emission thresholds that
must be met in order for hydrogen produced to be
classified as ‘Green’, i.e., from renewable sources.
● After discussions with multiple stakeholders, the
Ministry of New & Renewable Energy has decided to
define Green Hydrogen as having a well-to-gate emission
(i.e., including water treatment, electrolysis, gas
purification, drying, and compression of hydrogen) of not
more than 2 kg CO2 equivalent/kg H2.
● The notification specifies that a detailed methodology
for measurement, reporting, monitoring, on-site
verification, and certification of green hydrogen and its
derivatives shall be specified by the Ministry of New &
Renewable Energy.
● The notification also specifies that the Bureau of Energy
Efficiency (BEE) under the Ministry of Power shall be the
Nodal Authority for accreditation of agencies for the
monitoring, verification, and certification of Green
Hydrogen production projects.
Q. Consider the following statements regarding NCAP (New Car
Assessment Programme) programme?
1) Car manufacturers can voluntarily get their vehicles tested as
per the Automotive Industry Standard (AIS) 197 under this
programme.
2) This programme is a significant step forward in the
Government's commitment to improving road safety by raising
the safety standards of motor vehicles up to 3.5 tonnes in India.
3) The high safety standards can help Indian cars compete better
in the global market and increase the export potential of Indian
car manufacturers.
Select the correct statement with the help of the code given
below.
A. 1 and 3 only B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 2 only D. 1, 2 and 3
एनसीएपी (न्यू कार असेसमेंट प्रोग्राम) कार्यक्रम के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें ?
1) इस कार्यक्रम के तहत कार निर्माता स्वेच्छा से अपने वाहनों का ऑटोमोटिव इंडस्ट्री स्टैंडर्ड (एआईएस)
197 के अनुसार परीक्षण करा सकते हैं।
2) यह कार्यक्रम भारत में मोटर वाहनों के सुरक्षा मानकों को 3.5 टन तक बढ़ाकर सड़क सुरक्षा में सुधार
करने की सरकार की प्रतिबद्धता में एक महत्वपूर्ण कदम है।
3) उच्च सुरक्षा मानक भारतीय कारों को वैश्विक बाजार में बेहतर प्रतिस्पर्धा करने और भारतीय कार
निर्माताओं की निर्यात क्षमता बढ़ाने में मदद नहीं कर सकते हैं।
नीचे दिए गए कू ट की सहायता से सही कथन का चयन कीजिये।
A. के वल 1 और 3
B. के वल 2 और 3
C. के वल 1 और 2
D. 1, 2 और 3
Ans. C
Sol.
India's own crash safety assessment system - Bharat New
Car Assessment Programme (NCAP), was launched by
Union Minister Nitin Gadkari.
● Car manufacturers can voluntarily get their vehicles
tested as per the Automotive Industry Standard (AIS) 197
under this programme.
● Vehicles will get star ratings for Adult Occupants (AOP)
and Child Occupants (COP) based on their performance in
the tests. This will help assess to what extent a car may
suffer damage in the event of an accident. Customers can
refer to these star ratings to decide which car to buy.
● This programme is a significant step forward in the
Government's commitment to improving road safety by
raising the safety standards of motor vehicles up to 3.5
tonnes in India.
● The government expects the programme to increase the
demand for safer cars and encourage manufacturers to
comply with customer needs.
● The high safety standards can help Indian cars compete
better in the global market and increase the export
potential of Indian car manufacturers.
Q. What was the theme of International Slave Trade and
its Abolition Remembrance Day in 2023?
A. "Compensation: A Path to Recognition and Dignity"
B. "Intergenerational Solidarity: Creating a World for All
Ages"
C. "Sharing the Human Spirit Through Friendship"
D. "Living in harmony with nature"

अंतर्राष्ट्रीय दास व्यापार और उसके उन्मूलन स्मरण दिवस का विषय 2023 में क्या रहा ?
A. "क्षतिपूर्ति: मान्यता और गरिमा का मार्ग"
B. “इंटरजेनरेशनल सॉलिडेरिटी: क्रिएटिंग ए वर्ल्ड फॉर ऑल एज”
C. "दोस्ती के माध्यम से मानवीय भावना को साझा करना"
D. “प्रकृ ति के साथ सद्भाव में रहना”
Ans. A
Sol.
Every year on August 23, people around the world
commemorate the transatlantic slave trade and its
abolition with the International Day for the Remembrance
of the Slave Trade and its Abolition.
● "Reparations: The Road to Recognition and Dignity" is
the theme for the 2023 International Day for the
Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition.
● This subject emphasizes the significance of paying
restitution to former slaves' ancestors.
● A call to action is issued on this International Day. It is a
day to reflect on the past and work towards a future that is
more just.
● It is a day set aside to honour the memory of slave trade
victims and to consider its lasting effects. A day to reaffirm
our commitment to combating racism and discrimination
is also observed on this day.
● Slavery in the Atlantic was a horrifying period in human
history. More than 15 million Africans are thought to have
been forcibly brought to the Americas as slaves. Africa
suffered greatly and is still suffering as a result of the slave
trade.
History of International Day for the Remembrance of the
Slave Trade and its Abolition
The night of August 22 to 23 in 1791, in Saint Domingue,
which is now the Republic of Haiti, marked the beginning
of an uprising that played a pivotal role in ending the
transatlantic slave trade. In remembrance of this historic
event, the International Day for the Remembrance of the
Slave Trade and its Abolition is observed on August 23
each year. This significant day was first celebrated in
various countries, notably in Haiti on August 23, 1998, and
on Gorée Island in Senegal on August 23, 1999.
Q. By what name will Khelo India Women's League be
known now?
A. Sakshi Malik Women's League
B. Karnam Malleswari Women's League
C. Asmita Mahila League
D. MC Mary Kom Women's League

खेलो इंडिया महिला लीग को अब किस नाम से जाना जायेगा ?

A. साक्षी मलिक महिला लीग
B. कर्णम मल्लेश्वरी महिला लीग
C. अस्मिता महिला लीग
D. एम सी मैरी कॉम महिला लीग
Ans. C
Sol.
● Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports Anurag Singh
Thakur has announced that the Khelo India Women’s
League will officially be known as Asmita Women's
League. ASMITA refers to Achieving Sports Milestone by
Inspiring Women Through Action.
● In addition to providing a new identity, this
transformation represents the goals of numerous women
who want to leave their imprint in the sporting world.
● Mr. Anurag Thakur acknowledged the contribution of
the Khelo India team while praising the Women's League's
innovative idea on social media. In addition, he praised
the development of the Asmita Portal and its new logo,
praising these developments as crucial steps toward the
digital revolutionization of Indian sports. This
demonstrates how committed the government is to
utilizing technology to improve the overall sports
experience and involvement.
● The Asmita Portal is a comprehensive online tool that
offers useful insights about forthcoming leagues and
events. This website will act as a hub for information and
promote a sense of community among sports fans and
participants.
● In addition, the portal encourages broader participation
and contributions to India's sporting prowess by
empowering schools, colleges, government bodies, and
private organizations to host the "Asmita Women's
League."
● Mr. Thakur added that the Government's resolute
commitment to bolstering women's sports has paved the
way for enhanced opportunities, facilities, and world-class
infrastructure at elite and grassroots levels.
Q. Which countries were doing the Malabar exercise
together?
A) India, B) Australia
C) Japan D) United States of America
Select the correct statement with the help of the code
given below.

मालाबार अभ्यास कौन कौन से देश साथ मिल के र कर रहे थे ?

A. भारत,
B. ऑस्ट्रेलिया
C. जापान
D. संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका
नीचे दिए गए कू ट की सहायता से सही कथन का चयन कीजिये।
A. A and B only B. B and C only
C. A and B only D. A, B, C and D
Ans. D
Sol.
● The Malabar 23 exercise was split into two parts, the
harbor phase taking place from August 11–15, 2023, and the
sea phase from August 16–21, 2023.
● Ships, submarines, and planes from the Indian Navy (IN),
Royal Australian Navy (RAN), Japan Maritime Self Defence
Force (JMSDF), and US Navy (USN) all took part in the
exercise.
● The destroyer INS Kolkata, the frigate INS Sahyadri, and P8I
maritime patrol aircraft served as the Indian Navy's
representation. Other contributing forces included
submarines, fighter aircraft, maritime patrol aircraft,
shipborne helicopters, and the RAN cruisers HMAS Chaules
and HMAS Brisbane, USS Rafael Peralta, and JS Shiranui.
● Exercise Malabar's sea phase included challenging and
intense drills, weapon firings, and cross-deck helicopter
operations in the air, on land, and at sea.
● The joint exercise at sea improved the four navies'
abilities to engage in coordinated battle and their ability to
use a variety of communication and equipment systems to
complete complex maritime missions.
● The exercise demonstrated the four nations' common
commitment to maritime security and regional stability
through cooperative training and mutual understanding,
as well as its ability to function as an integrated force.
Malabar Exercise:
Malabar Naval Exercise first took place in 1992 as a
bilateral Indian Navy-United States Navy exercise. The
purpose of Malabar was to ensure freedom of navigation
in the Indo-Pacific region, especially the South China Sea,
amid China's aggressive stance. Japan became part of the
Malabar Exercise in the year 2015. While Australia
participated in the Malabar exercise in the year 2020.
Q. Which new drone has been unveiled by Iran ?
A. MQ-9B
B. 24 Alpha-S
C. Two MQ-9B
D. Mohajer-10

ईरान ने किस नए ड्रोन का अनावरण किया है ?

A. एमक्‍यू-9बी
B. 24 अल्फा-एस
C. दो एमक्‍यू-9बी
D. मोहजेर-10
Ans. D
Sol.
● The Iranian Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces
Logistics unveiled the Mohajer-10 Tuesday as part of an
exhibition and ceremonies marking Defence Industry Day.
● President Ebrahim Raisi and senior commanders in the
army and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)
attended the event.
● The unmanned attack aircraft, which resembles the MQ-
9 Reaper manufactured by the United States, was also
shown in videos taking off from an unidentified airstrip
and flying.
● It is said to be capable of carrying a variety of bombs and
anti-radar equipment and of conducting surveillance.
● According to state-linked media, the latest version of the
Mohajer, which was first developed during the eight-year
war with Iraq in the 1980s, can carry a 300kg (660lb)
warhead, fly at a maximum speed of 210 kilometres per
hour (130 miles per hour) and hold 450 litres (120 gallons)
of fuel.
● The drone can travel non-stop at an altitude of 7,000
metres for up to 2,000km (1,242 miles).
● Iranian media also published a poster of the Mohajer-10,
which depicted it flying in clouds overlooking the Dimona
nuclear facilities in Israel with the words “Be ready to
travel to the Stone Age”, written above it in Farsi and
Hebrew.
● Western powers continue to accuse Tehran of supplying
drones – including an earlier version of the Mohajer – to
Russia for use in Ukraine.
● Iran maintains it supplied drones to Moscow months
before the war and has called for dialogue to stop the
fighting .
● The unveiling comes one day after Israeli Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu blamed Iran for funding and
encouraging a shooting attack on Israelis in Hebron in the
occupied West along with other recent attacks against
Israelis. Also Israel launched an air strike in Syria targeting
Iranian interests.
Q. India's first AI school was launched in which state?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Karnataka
C. Kerala
D. Andhra Pradesh

भारत का पहला AI स्कू ल किस राज्य में लॉन्च किया गया?

A. तमिलनाडु
B. कर्नाटक
C. के रल
D. आंध्र प्रदेश
Ans. C
Sol.
* In Thiruvananthapuram's Santhigiri Vidyabhavan, the
state of Kerala opens its first school for artificial
intelligence.
* Children in grades 8 through 12 will be served by the first
AI school.
* The AI School has a rich learning environment that
incorporates a variety of resources and technologies to
develop well-rounded individuals.
* The curriculum is carefully created to promote academic
performance and personal development, from Multi-
Teacher Revision Support to Psychometric Counseling.
* According to a report, iLearning Engines (ILE) USA and
Vedhik eSchool worked together to create the AI school.
* It is built on artificial intelligence technology and
guarantees students an education that is unparalleled,
supported by international standards and a strong
commitment to high-quality instruction.
* The AI School positions itself as a doorway to future
potential in addition to traditional academics. The school
makes sure that its students are ready to handle the
demands of further education by providing intensive
training for competitive exams such as but not limited to
JEE, NEET, CUET, CLAT, GMAT, and IELTS.
Q. Which country hosted 20th ASEAN-India Economic
Ministers' Meeting?
A. Vietnam
B. Indonesia
C. India
D. Laos

20वीं आसियान-भारत आर्थिक मंत्रियों की बैठक की मेजबानी किस देश ने की?

A. वियतनाम
B. इंडोनेशिया
C. भारत
D. लाओस
Ans. B
Sol.
* Department of Commerce, Ministry of Commerce and
Industry, co-hosted the meeting with Dr. Zulkifli Hasan,
Indonesia's Minister of Trade, and represented India.
* The Economic Ministers or their representatives from all
the 10 ASEAN countries viz. Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia,
Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand
and Vietnam participated in the meeting. Democratic
Republic of Timor-Leste also joined the Meeting as an
observer.
* After reviewing the bilateral trade and investment ties
between India and ASEAN, the Secretary reaffirmed their
commitment to fortifying and advancing their economic
collaboration.
* India and ASEAN registered a bilateral trade of USD 131.5
billion in 2022-23. The trade with ASEAN accounted for
11.3% of India’s global trade in 2022-23.
* All ASEAN and India-related meetings in 2023 will be
held in Indonesia, which is presently the ASEAN chairman.
* The Economic Ministers exchanged views on the regional
and global challenges, such as the multidimensional
impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, climate change,
heightened volatility in the global financial market,
inflationary pressures, and geopolitical tensions. Both
sides identified resilient supply chains, food security,
energy security, health and financial stability as priority
areas of cooperation.
Q. Under whose chairmanship the panel was constituted
to 'restructure and redefine' the role of DRDO?
A. K Vijay Raghavan
B. Rajesh Agarwal
C. S Srinivas
D. M S Shetty

DRDO की 'पुनर्गठन और पुनःपरिभाषित ' भूमिका के लिए किसकी अध्यक्षता में पेनल का गठन किया
गया?
A. के विजय राघवन
B. राजेश अग्रवाल
C. एस श्रीनिवास
D. एम एस शेट्टी
Ans. A
Sol.
* To redefine and reorganize the DRDO's role, a nine-member
committee has been formed.
* An important decision has been made by the Indian Ministry
of Defence to completely overhaul the Defense Research and
Development Organization (DRDO). The DRDO, long known for
its cost overruns and delayed programs, is about to undergo a
change to expand its technological breakthroughs outside the
missile program.
* The effectiveness and efficiency of the organization have
long been a source of concern among numerous stakeholders,
particularly the armed services. An expert committee of nine
people from the defense industry, business, and academia has
been constituted to lead this transformation.
* The committee's work will reform and redefine the
DRDO's function, promote partnerships with international
organizations, draw in and keep top-tier talent, and
streamline its research initiatives. K. Vijay Raghavan, a
former government principal scientific advisor, will serve
as chair of the newly constituted committee.
* Retaining qualified staff is a significant issue for the
DRDO. The group will come up with tactics to draw in top
personnel and foster a culture of innovation and high-
caliber research.
* The group will look into ways to encourage international
cooperations so that the DRDO can benefit from
technological and scientific developments made around
the world. This action could hasten the process of research
and development.
* The government has been aware for some time that the
DRDO needs to be modernized. Although the organization
has a track record of achievement in the production of
missiles, it has had trouble providing the armed services
with platforms and capabilities that are up to date
technologically in a variety of sectors. Tanks, fighter jets,
assault rifles, naval systems, communication, and
unmanned aerial vehicles have all experienced severe
delays, which has left the armed forces dissatisfied.
Q. In which state did the Center approve the Dholpur-
Karauli Tiger Reserve?
A. Uttar Pradesh
B. Rajasthan
C. Bihar
D. Assam

कें द्र ने किस राज्य में धौलपुर-करौली टाइगर रिजर्व को मंजूरी दी ?

A. उत्तर प्रदेश
B. राजस्थान
C. बिहार
D. असम
Ans. B
Sol.
* The Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate
Change has accorded the final approval to Rajasthan’s fifth
Tiger Reserve in Dholpur-Karauli. It is the country’s 53rd
tiger reserve.
* The Union ministry of environment, forest and climate
change has accorded the final approval to Rajasthan’s fifth
Tiger Reserve in Dholpur-Karauli.
* It is the country’s 53rd tiger reserve. The ministry also
gave in-principle approval to declare Kumbhalgarh as a
tiger reserve in Rajasthan.
* The Ministry has accorded the final approval to
Rajasthan’s fifth Tiger Reserve in Dholpur-Karauli.
* The Dholpur-Karauli Tiger Reserve has been accorded the
final approval by NTCA (the National Tiger Conservation
Authority).
* The other four tiger reserves in Rajasthan are –
Ranthambore Tiger Reserve in Sawai Madhopur, Sariska
Tiger Reserve in Alwar, Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve in
Kota and Ramgarh Vishdhari Tiger Reserve in Bundi, which
was added in May 2022.
* It will increase the survival and propagation percentage
of the tigers.
* Currently around 8-10 tigers are moving in Dholpur-
Karauli forest area.
* The protected natural tiger corridor will increase from
Ramgarh Vishdhari- RTR-Dholpur to Mukundra – the
stretch would be around 4,000sq km.
Q. Hun Manet was appointed as the new Prime Minister of
which country?
A. Indonesia
B. Thailand
C. Vietnam
D. Cambodia

हुन मैनेट को किस देश का नया प्रधानमंत्री नियुक्त किया गया?

A. इंडोनेशिया
B. थाईलैंड
C. वियतनाम
D. कं बोडिया
Ans. D
Sol.
* Hun Manet, the eldest son of outgoing Prime Minister
Hun Sen, has been appointed by Cambodia's parliament as
the country's new leader, completing a dynastic transfer of
power.
* Hun Manet has been appointed as the new PM of the
Kingdom of Cambodia for the 7th mandate of the
parliament, through a royal decree, with effective from the
day of signature.
* Hun Manet is the son of Hun Sen, the former PM of
Cambodia and one of Asia's longest-serving PMs. Hun
Manet will succeed Hun Sen, who has ruled for about 38
years.
* A member of the Cambodian People's Party (CPP)'s
Standing Committee, Lieutenant General Hun Manet is
currently serving as the Deputy Commander-in-Chief of
Royal Cambodian Armed Forces (RCAF) and Commander of
Royal Cambodian.
* Hun Sen's party, CPP won the Cambodian general
elections held in July 2023, gaining 120 out of 125 seats in
the National Assembly.
* Following the election results, former PM Hun Sen
announced that he will be stepping down as the PM, and
hand over the power to Hun Manet.
About Cambodia
* Capital: Phnom Penh
* Currency: Cambodian riel
* Official language: Khmer
Q. Which country honored PM Modi with Grand Cross of
the Order of Honour?
A. Japan
B. Greece
C. South Africa
D. Indonesia

किस देश ने पीएम मोदी को ग्रैंड क्रॉस ऑफ द ऑर्डर ऑफ ऑनर से सम्मानित किया?
A. जापान
B. यूनान
C. दक्षिण अफ्रीका
D. इंडोनेशिया
Ans. B
Sol.
• Greece conferred the Grand Cross of the Order of
Honour, the country’s highest civilian order that can be
awarded to a premier, on Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
• Greece conferred the Grand Cross of the Order of
Honour, the country’s highest civilian order that can be
awarded to a premier, on Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
• The award was presented to Modi, the first Indian
premier to visit Greece in four decades, by Greek President
Katerina Sakellaropoulou.
• Modi is also the first foreign head of government to
receive the honour.
• On behalf of the people of India, Indian Prime Minister
thanked the Greek president, the government and the
people for this special honour.
• The award ceremony was held at the presidential
mansion in Athens soon after the Indian Prime Minister
arrived in the country for a day-long visit.
• During Indian Prime Minister Modi’s meeting with
Sakellaropoulou, the two sides recalled the shared values
of democracy, freedom and rule of law and discussed
matters related to sustainable development, women-led
development, India’s G20 presidency and the deepening of
bilateral ties.
• Earlier in the day, Modi paid tribute at the “Tomb of the
Unknown Soldier” in Athens.
• He laid a wreath at the monument and inspected a
ceremonial guard of honour.
• Later, Modi attended a business lunch hosted by his
Greek counterpart Kyriakos Mitsotakis that was also
joined by leading Indian and Greek CEOs from sectors such
as shipping, infrastructure and energy.
• In his remarks at this event, Modi highlighted India’s
progress in renewables, start-ups, pharmaceutical, IT,
digital payments and infrastructure and acknowledged the
role played by industry leaders in strengthening bilateral
ties and promoting economic cooperation.
Q. Under whose chairmanship, Committee of Experts to
‘On shoring the Indian Innovation to GIFT IFSC submitted
its report to IFSC?
A. M Sankaran
B. K Kasturirangan
C. G Padmanabhan
D. H M Shetty

किसकी अध्यक्षता में, GIFT IFSC में भारतीय नवाचार को बढ़ावा देने के लिए विशेषज्ञों की समिति ने
IFSC को अपनी रिपोर्ट सौंपी?
A. एम शंकरन
B. के कस्तूरीरंगन
C. जी पद्मनाभन
D. एच एम शेट्टी
Ans. C
Sol.
• The committee was chaired by Shri G. Padmanabhan,
Former Executive Director, RBI. The committee members
comprised representatives from leading Venture Capital
funds, Startups, Fintechs, Law firms, Tax firms and other
domain experts.
• The main focus areas of the committee were directed
towards understanding the reasons for shifting of Indian
startups outside India and suggestions to avoid
externalization of startups in the future and also to
persuade startups that are presently externalized to
redomicile back.
• The committee has provided its recommendation that
are critical to the development of GIFT IFSC as a global
Fintech Hub, besides suggesting measures to encourage
new Fintechs to have global outlook to set up their
commercial presence in GIFT IFSC.
• Additionally, the committee has identified challenges
and recommended measures for the development of the
International Innovation Hub at GIFT IFSC. The report has
suggested various measures/ action points to be
undertaken by various stakeholders including ministries,
regulatory bodies and others in implementing the idea of
onshoring the Indian innovation to GIFT IFSC.
• The committee report offers a comprehensive
comparison of India's approach to holding company setups
with other leading jurisdictions like Singapore, the
Netherlands, and Luxembourg, known for successfully
implementing such setups. By highlighting the manifold
advantages and addressing potential challenges associated
with holding company regimes, the report unveils the
immense potential of reverse flipping to drive India's
economic development to great heights.
• The Committee has inter-alia recommended aligning the
tax and regulatory laws within the IFSC with international
best practices, to create an environment that actively
incentivizes and supports holding company structures.
The committee has also examined in the report several
push-pull factors are responsible for Indian founders
flipping to overseas jurisdictions.
• The Committee believes that the insights presented in
the report will help drive dialogue in the ministry and will
contribute to achieving Hon’ble Prime Minister’s grand
vision of making India a 5 trillion-dollar economy and a
global powerhouse by 2024-25.
Q. Which great sportsperson's birth anniversary is
celebrated as National Sports Day?
A. Mahendra Singh Dhoni
B. Sachin Tendulkar
C. Major Dhyanchand
D. Mandeep Singh

किस महान खिलाड़ी की जयंती को राष्ट्रीय खेल दिवस के रूप में मनाया जाता है?
A. महेंद्र सिंह धोनी
B. सचिन तेंदुलकर
C. मेजर ध्यानचंद
D. मनदीप सिंह
Ans. C
Sol.
India celebrates National Sports Day on 29th August to
commemorate the birth anniversary of hockey legend,
Major Dhyan Chand. The day is also dedicated to the
nations’ sports heroes and champions, honoring their
contribution and dedication towards bringing laurels to
the country.
* The first National Sports Day was celebrated on August
29, 2012 and hence this year marks the 12th anniversary
of Rashtriya Khel Divas.
* The theme for this year's National Sports Day celebration
is "Sports are an enabler to an inclusive and fit society".
* National Sports Day provides a chance to promote the
value of sports and exercise in our daily life. Sports can
help us maintain our physical health, manage stress, and
develop our character. They also help us develop our
discipline, perseverance, and teamwork skills.
* People of all ages are inspired to adopt physical fitness
by National Sports Day. Addressing the rising concerns of
sedentary living and lifestyle-related ailments, it highlights
the necessity of regular exercise and a healthy lifestyle.
* This day acts as a stimulus for India's strong sports
culture to emerge. The young are encouraged to take part
actively in a variety of sports and games, not merely for
the sake of competition but also for their overall personal
development.
* The government frequently introduces new sports-
related projects, programs, and regulations on National
Sports Day to encourage and develop rising talent. These
programs seek to give worthy athletes better training
facilities, financial assistance, and recognition.
* National Sports Day serves as a reminder of this unity
and the fact that talent and tenacity are the only factors
that matter in sports.
Q. In which city ‘Sur Vasudha’performed in honour of the
delegates of the G20 Culture Ministers’ Meeting?
A. Varanasi
B. New Delhi
C. Kolkata
D. Jaipur

G 20 संस्कृ ति मंत्रियों की बैठक के प्रतिनिधेयों के सम्मान में सुर वसुधा का प्रदर्शन किस शहर में किया
गया?
A. वाराणसी
B. नई दिल्ली
C. कोलकाता
D. जयपुर
Ans. A
Sol.
A total of 101 musicians and vocalists from G20 member
nations and invited countries came together in Uttar
Pradesh's Varanasi and dazzled an audience with an
orchestral performance.
• A total of 101 musicians and vocalists from G20 member
nations and invited countries came together in Uttar
Pradesh's Varanasi and dazzled an audience with an
orchestral performance.
• The performance titled 'Sur Vasudha'by the G20
Orchestra was put together under India's G20 presidency
on Saturday night to mark the closing of the Culture
Ministers' Meeting in the city.
• The orchestra's enchanting tunes embodied the spirit of
"Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam" - the world is one family.
• The orchestra consisted of musicians from 29 G20
member and invitee countries.
• The cast featured 61 musicians and vocalists from India
and 40 musicians and vocalists from G20 nations and
invitee countries.
• The artistes brought their traditional musical
instruments and they played in perfect harmony in
Benares -- the ancient city of music.
• The event was attended by delegates from the UK,
Germany, Saudi Arabia, Mexico and international bodies
such as UNESCO, ICOMOS and ICOM.
• They described it as "mesmerising" and a "stunning and
beautiful experience".
• A Brazilian conga met an Indian mridangam, a Scottish
bagpipe played in symphony with an Indian shehnai,
Italian violins played along with the sarangi, the English
flute in accord with the bansuri, and the French horn
synced with the strains of the India sitar.
• The nearly hour-long performance held at a convention
centre also saw the presence of Union Ministers Arjun
Ram Meghwal and Meenakashi Lekhi, and UP CM Yogi
Adityanath.
• The opening piece of the enthralling concert was 'Sur
Vasudha', which introduced the audience to all the sounds
of the G20 Orchestra.
• It was followed by the piece 'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam'
(the world is one family), named after the theme of India's
G20 Presidency, as 29 languages and cultural imprints from
different countries merged into a river of symphonic choir.
• Each vocalist, wearing their traditional costumes, sang
'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam' in his or her own language in
unison. The ensemble of musicians included a group from
the Chennai Strings Orchestra, a performer from Turkiye
who played the traditional Turkish instrument 'qanun', a
Dutch musician playing a harp, besides a host of
international vocalists and musicians.
• Vocalists from Brazil, China, Japan, Mexico, Argentina,
Russia, and Canada among others, added to the ethereal
atmosphere heightened by beautiful stagecraft which also
sought to mimic the ghats of Ganga in Varanasi.
• The last piece of the concert which marked the
continuity of the G20 as India will later this year hand over
the presidency of the bloc to Brazil.
• Meghwal and Adityanath handed over the ceremonial
baton to the performers from Brazil on stage.
• The six pieces in sequence were -- 'Sur Vasudha',
'Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam', 'One Earth', 'One Family', 'One
Future' and 'Continuum'.
• Vocalist and conductor Soumyojit Das and pianist
Sourendro composed the music for the concert.
Q. Which automobile vehicle brand Nitin Gadkari Launches
as World’s First Ethanol-Run?
A. Toyota Innova
B. Maruti swift
C. Honda Amaze
D. Kia Seltos

नितिन गडकरी ने किस ऑटोमोबाइल वाहन ब्रांड को विश्व के पहले इथेनॉल-रन के रूप में लॉन्च किया?
A. टोयोटा इनोवा
B. मारुति स्विफ्ट
C. होंडा अमेज
D. किआ सेल्टोस
Ans. A
Sol.
* Union road transport and highways minister Nitin
Gadkari on Tuesday unveiled a 100 per cent ethanol-fueled
variant of Toyota's Innova HyCross car. This Car which
represents the forefront of global innovation as the first-
ever BS-VI (Stage-II) electrified flex-fuel vehicle.
* A Toyota Innova HyCross model that runs entirely on
ethanol was unveiled to the globe by Nitin Gadkari. As the
world's premier BS-VI (Stage-II) electrified flex-fuel vehicle,
the recently launched vehicle exemplifies the fusion of
cutting-edge technology and a dedication to lowering
carbon emissions.
* Flexible fuel vehicles (FFVs) have an internal combustion
engine and are capable of operating on petrol and any
blend of petrol and ethanol. Till now, the maximum limit
of mixing is set around 83 per cent but this model says to
run on 100 per cent ethanol.
* Biofuels can save India the valuable foreign exchange
that is being spent on the import of petroleum. "If we
want to become Atamnirbhar (self-reliant) we have to
bring this oil import to zero. At present, it is ₹16 lakh crore.
This is a big loss to the economy,"
* Vehicles using alternative and environmentally friendly
fuels are essential for sustainable development, according
to Nitin Gadkari. "We have implemented several
sustainability measures, but more are required because
pollution is a problem. Pollution in the air and water must
be decreased. Our rivers' water quality has to be raised.
It's a significant challenge. We must safeguard our
environment and ecology.
* Beyond its renewable source, ethanol is environmentally
friendly. Due to the entire combustion supported by this
biofuel, carbon monoxide emissions are decreased.
* According to government reports, using E20 fuel
significantly reduces carbon monoxide emissions, with
two-wheelers emitting emissions that are 50% lower while
four-wheelers emit emissions that are 30% lower.
Q. What is the name of operation which dismantles
QakBot Malware Network?
A. Operation Malware
B. Operation Duck Hunt
C. Operation digitally clean
D. Operation Qakbot

उस ऑपरेशन का नाम क्या है जो QakBot मैलवेयर नेटवर्क को नष्ट कर देता है?

A. ऑपरेशन मैलवेयर
B. ऑपरेशन डक हंट
C. संचालन डिजिटल रूप से स्वच्छ
D. ऑपरेशन काकबोट
Ans. B
Sol.
U.S. authorities claim that a global operation that captured
52 servers and over $9 million worth of bitcoin has
destroyed the notorious Qakbot botnet.
* Over 700,000 PCs have been infected by the renowned
Windows malware family QakBot, which is used to commit
financial fraud and distribute ransomware.
* More than $8.6 million in bitcoin gains from illegal
activity have been confiscated as part of the operation.
* Conti, ProLock, and REvil are just a few of the well-
known ransomware families whose spread was aided by
QakBot.
* The collaborative effort, with technical support from
cybersecurity company Zscaler, neutralized the botnet traffic,
preventing further harm.
* The operation follows a similar takedown of Emotet in 2020
and highlights the ongoing battle against cybercriminals’
infrastructures.
Operation Duck Hunt
* A coordinated worldwide operation known as Operation Duck
Hunt involves law enforcement agencies from the United States,
France, Germany, Latvia, Romania, the Netherlands, and the
United Kingdom. The operation intends to destroy the QakBot
malware network, an infamous Windows malware family that is
in charge of ransomware dissemination, financial fraud, and
global intrusions. This coordinated effort exemplifies the
cooperation between nations in the fight against cybercrime
and the disruption of its infrastructure.
Q. What is the name of ISRO-developed device for fishers’
safety which was successfully tested at Neendakara ?
A. Navik
B. Matsya
C. Nabhmitra
D. Sagarmitra

मछु आरों की सुरक्षा के लिए इसरो द्वारा विकसित उपकरण का नाम क्या है जिसका नींदकारा में
सफलतापूर्वक परीक्षण किया गया?
A. नाविक
B. मत्स्य
C. नभमित्र
D. सागरमित्र
Ans. C
Sol.
* ISRO's Space Applications Centre in Ahmedabad designed
and successfully tested the 'Nabhamitra' instrument.
* The goal of this equipment is to improve fishermen's
safety.
* It uses satellite communications to provide two-way
contact between ships at sea and authorities on shore.
* Weather alerts, cyclone warnings, and other information
can be provided in the local language through this system.
* In the event of an emergency, such as a boat accident or
fire, fisherman can use the gadget to notify the control
centre.
* The location of the boat is transmitted to the control
centre, and the crew on board the ship receives response
from the control centre.
Q. Which country to roll out worldFirst Seven-Minute
Cancer Treatment Jab?
A. USA
B. Australia
C. Japan
D. England

विश्व का पहला सात मिनट का कैं सर उपचार जैब किस देश में शुरू किया जाएगा?
A. यूएसए
B. ऑस्ट्रेलिया
C. जापान
D. इंगलैंड
Ans. D
Sol.
* Hundreds of patients in England will receive a cancer-
treating injection for the first time from Britain's
government-run national health system, which might
reduce recovery times by as much as 75 percent.
* Patients typically get the immunotherapy atezolizumab,
also known as Tecentriq, intravenously, or straight into
their veins using a drip.
* After approval from the Medicines and Healthcare
products Regulatory Agency (MHRA), hundreds of patients
will be able to switch to getting the drug by injection.
* It takes about seven minutes - compared to between 30
and 60 minutes for the IV transfusion.
* Patients with a variety of malignancies, including lung,
breast, liver, and bladder cancer can receive the
treatment.
* The drug is known as a "checkpoint inhibitor" and works
by helping the immune system find and kill cancer cells.
Q. Which state topped India Smart Cities Awards 2023?
A. Andhra Pradesh
B. Maharashtra
C. West Bengal
D. Madhya Pradesh

भारत स्मार्ट सिटी पुरस्कार 2023 में कौन सा राज्य शीर्ष पर रहा?
A. आंध्र प्रदेश
B. महाराष्ट्र
C. पश्चिम बंगाल
D. मध्य प्रदेश
Ans. D
Sol.
* ISAC Awards: Indore wins national smart city award,
Madhya Pradesh adjudged state winner.
* The Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA)
recently announced the India Smart Cities Award Contest
(ISAC) under the Smart Cities Mission (SCM), which
felicitated 66 winners in various categories.
* The ISAC 2022 award had a two-stage submission
process consisting of the ‘Qualifying Stage’, which involved
an overall assessment of the city’s performance, and the
‘Proposal Stage’ which required the smart cities to submit
their nominations for six award categories.
* A total of 845 nominations were received for ISAC 2022
from 80 qualifying smart cities.
* Indore won the national smart city award while Madhya
Pradesh received the state award and Chandigarh received
the UT award.
* Coimbatore won the top prize for built environment;
Ahmedabad for culture and Integrated Command and
Control Centre (ICCC) category; Jabalpur for economy;
Chandigarh for governance and mobility; Indore for
sanitation, water and urban environment; Vadodara for
social aspects; Hubbali Dharwad for the innovative idea
category and Surat for Covid innovation category.