Place of

Position
Presented by: Agus Tri Antara
Presenter

I Komang Agus Tri Antara

2313101003
 Table of Content
• Introduction
• Seat of the dots
• Seat of the lines
• Advanced
theorem on the
place of position
 Introduction
Place of position
Position in space measurement science is the position or relationship
between points, lines, and planes in building space. a point is something that
has a position, but a point has no size. A line is a set of points whose
members consist of more than one point. A plane is a set of lines whose
members consist of more than two lines.
The difference between
positions on points and straight lines
The main difference between points and lines is that a point
represents an exact location in space with zero size, while a
line is a connected set of infinitely many points that extends
infinitely in two opposite directions with no width
 Seat of the dots
The position of points in geometry is the relative position of the
points to a line or plane. Points can be inside, outside, or on a
line or plane. To prove that a plane V is the position of point A,
we must prove that :
• All points of A lie in the plane V
• Points other than A do not lie on that V-plane.

Thus, the point A covers the plane V, such that it covers no more
and no less than the plane V.
 Seat of the dots
Theorem 3.1

The position of the points whose distance between two points A and
B are equal is the plane of the axis AB
 Seat of the dots
Theorem 3.2

The position of points equidistant from three points A, B, and C that

do not lie on a straight line is a line through the center of the outer
circle triangle ABC and perpendicular to the plane ABC.
 Seat of the lines
If some straight lines satisfy one or more conditions, then we
call them lines A for short. To prove that the plane V is the seat
of lines A. we have to prove that :
• All lines A must lie on the plane V, generally V will have
other lines that do not meet the conditions. It must be proved
that the lines A exactly cover the plane V where they cover
no more and no less than the plane V. So, we have to prove
the following second property.
• Every point on the plane V is a point of one of the lines A
 Seat of the lines
Theorem 3.3 Theorem 3.4 Theorem 3.5 Theorem 3.6

The position of a The position of a The position of The position of a

straight line that straight line that straight lines straight line through a
passes through a intersects a straight parallel to the point and
point, and does not line a and is plane and through perpendicular to a
cross a known parallel to a a point is the plane straight line is the
straight line is a straight line b that through that point plane through the
plane intersects is a plane and parallel to the point and
through a and plane perpendicular to the
parallel to b line
 Advanced theorem on the place
of position

Theorem 3.7

The position of points equidistant

from two intersecting lines a and b
consists of two planes that bisect the
angles between a and b and that are
perpendicular to the plane ab
through a and b . The two planes are
perpendicular to each other
Advanced theorem on the place
of position

Theorem 3.8

The positions of points that

are equidistant to two
intersecting planes consist of
two planes for the angles of
support formed by the two
known planes
 Advanced theorem on the place
of position

Theorem 3.9

The position of points equidistant

from two intersecting lines a and b
consists of two planes that bisect the
angles between a and b and that are
perpendicular to the plane ab
through a and . The two planes are
perpendicular to each other
Thank You