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3th Grade

Modals Verbs
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Integrantes

Quiñones Dávalos Ariana


Enriques Rojas Aurora
Sarmiento Campos Darwin
Saavedra Paz Manuel
Villar Ruiz Luciana
Table of contents

01 02 03
Must Have to
Introduction

04
Comparative
05 06
Vocabulary Exercises
table
01
Introduction
Modals and semi modals

Have should must


to

Semi modal Modal Modal


Significa tener que… y Significa debería Es una obligación,
es una obligación Es usado como una deducción
recomendación Tambien significa
tener que…
may might could

Modal Modal Modal


Es una posibilidad, Para hablar Es la forma del pasado de CAN
deducción. de posibilidades Se usa para una habilidad o
posibilidad
Cuadro explicativo
02 Must
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it
Sentence
Have to 03
It is a modal?
Tener que… (Obligación)
El have to es un semimodal porque suele cambiar y requiere auxiliares los modales
no cambian aunque sean negativos y también no necesitan auxiliares .

- They have to clean the dishes. (+)


(Ellos tienen que limpiar los platos)
She doesn't have to pay the bills. (-)
(Ella no tiene que pagar las cuentas)
- Do they have to wash the car? (?)
(¿Ellos tienen que lavar el auto?)
Yes, they do / No, they don´t
Yes, they do / No, they don´t
In present
In the past
When is negative not use
● We had to cook dinner (+)
hadn´t/had not , haven´t / have not
● (Nosotros tuvimos que cocinar la cena) in past, just use in perfect time

● He had to set the table (+)


● (Él tuvo que poner la mesa.)
● He did not / didn´t have to study yesterday
(-)
● (Nosotros no tuvimos que estudiar ayer)
● Did we have to go to school yesterday? (?)
● (¿Nosotros tuvimos que ir a la escuela
ayer?)
In past
04
Comparative table
Have to and must

Have to Must
- Sense of obligation. - It has the sense of obligation. It
- It is generally used when it is generally used to express a
comes to compliance with a rule, obligation to oneself or to others.
law, duty, etc. - Must is a modal verb, so unlike
"have to" it is not conjugated (it
hasn't past nor future time).
- In its negative form (mustn’t) it
expresses "prohibition".
Comparative table

Must Have to
We must buckle up our seatbelts. He has to see the doctor.

You must stop playing computer You have to drive slower than 110 km/h
games. on highways.

She has to wear uniform in class


She must learn to drive.
Vocabulary 05
It is a modal?
Vocabulary of book
(page-63)
Taks and duties

Pay the bills lavar los platos

Do the housework planchar

Clean the dishes Configurar la tableta

Wash the car hacer las tareas domésticas

Cook dinner Lavar el auto

Do the ironing pagar las cuentas


Set the tablet Hacer las compras

Do the shopping Preparar la cena


06 Exercices
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Workbook
You ____ read the washing machine
You ____ not drink and drive. instructions carefully or you will
ruin your clothes.
may
Could
might
must
would Have to
must Should
Workbook
My pupils ____ do their homework
Yesterday I _____ clean the house. or they'll not pass.
has to has to
had to have to
have to must
You ____ stop smoking. In England you ____ drive on the
left.
has to
have to
have to
has to
must
must
thanks

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