Build Your Own Math

Grade 2
Lesson 71
Geometry: Circles
2-71 Geometry:
circles 1
#1 Name the shapes in the pictures below. For each shape, tell how you can
identify it —how do you know what shape it is? Create a word by unscrambling
the letters which are located on the perimeters of the shapes.
E M
Y R
Y
O
D A C H
E T B
G

#2 Solve the expressions:

(9 × 4) ÷ 6 – 27 ÷ (12 – 9) ÷ 9 (35 + 7) ÷ 6 × 8 + 28 ÷ (16 – 9) × 9

2-71 Geometry:
circles 2
Circumference

C “Circumference” is the perimeter of a circle.

B
The segments OA, OB, OC are radiuses *.
O
A The AC segment is called the “diameter”.

*The word radius means the distance from

the center of a circle to its edge. The plural of
#3 Name the center of the circle, its radius radius is radiuses or radii. Both are correct.
and diameter. A
K #4 Draw a circle centered at point O
B C
and with a radius of 4 cm. Draw its
radius OA and diameter BC. What
D are the lengths of OA and BC?
2-71 Geometry:
circles 3
#5 Practical work:
Draw a circle with a radius of 5 cm on a piece of paper. Cut out a circle
bounded by this circumference. Fold the circle in half two times and
mark the fold lines with a colored pencil. What do you notice?

#6 Solve the expressions

7×9–7×5 29 + 5 × 6 307 – 42 ÷ 6
7×2+7×8 29 + 5 × 7 306 – 42 ÷ 6
6 × (49 ÷ 7) × 0 29 + 5 × 8 305 – 42 ÷ 6
(7 × 4) ÷ (4 × 7) 29 + 5 × 9 304 – 42 ÷ 6
2-71 Geometry:
circles 4
#7 Fill in the empty squares:

a 5 6 9 1 3 8 4 10 7 2
Increase 7 times
Increase by 7

b 63 35 14 21 70 42 56 7 28 49
Reduce 7 times
Reduce by 7
2-71 Geometry:
circles 5
#8 Solve the equations:

x × 7 = 49 35 ÷ y = 5 z÷6=6

#9 Compare the expressions: #10 The sides of a

rectangle are 5 cm and 7
cm, and the sides of a
58 cm 1m 2m 7 dm 127 m square are 6 cm. Build
them, then compare their
4 dm2 250 cm2
perimeters and areas.
2-71 Geometry:
circles 6
#11 Which of the circles intersect? Which circles don't intersect? Draw the radius of
each circle and measure it. Draw three new circles marked A’, B’ and C’ with the
radii of circles A, B and C, respectively, but all with the center at point O. The new
circles should all fit inside the rectangle:

O
A
B
2-71 Geometry:
circles 7

#12 The perimeter of a quadrilateral is 52 cm.

One side of it is equal to 14 cm, the second is
5 cm fewer than the first, and the third is 8 cm
more than the second. What is the length of
its fourth side?

#13* A pear is heavier than an apple, but

lighter than an orange. The apple is heavier
than a peach, and the orange is lighter than a
pineapple. Find the lightest and heaviest fruit.