Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1
www.ramtech-corp.com
STANDARD DRAWING SHEET
SIZES
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
2
www.ramtech-corp.com
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
AN OVERVIEW
ON
DOMESTIC WATER
SUPPLY
3
www.ramtech-corp.com
DEFINITION OF WATER
SUPPLY
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
Water supply system means the water service
pipe, the water distributing pipes, and the and
the necessary connecting pipes, fittings, control
valves and all appurtenances within the building
or it may be outside the building, within the
property boundary.
4
www.ramtech-corp.com
USAGE OF WATER
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
DOMESTIC :-
The average daily domestic requirement of water like
bathing, cooling, washing and toilet flushing for different
type of building.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS :-
Water is required in buildings having laboratories,
laundries, kitchens or other processes requiring water.
5
www.ramtech-corp.com
USAGE OF WATER
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
SWIMMING POOLS :-
Large quantity water is required for ornamental pools,
fountains, cascades for human comfort.
FIRE FIGHTING :-
A small percentage of the gross storage of water is lost
for fire fighting system provided in building for human
safety.
GARDENING :-
Building with gardens, internal landscape areas, plotted
plants, and open courtyards require water for
horticultural operations.
6
www.ramtech-corp.com
SOURCES OF WATER SUPPLY
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• CITY SUPPLY.
• WELLS
1. TUBEWELLS
2. BOREWELLS
3. DUGWELLS
• OPENSTREAMS/REVERS/SPRINGS
• RECYCLED WATER
7
www.ramtech-corp.com
WATER STORAGE
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
UNDERGROUND STORAGE
SHED
DELIVERY
MAINHOLE
SUCTION
OVERFLOW
PUMP
OVERHEAD TANK
WATER DISTRIBUTION
PIPE
OVERHEAD TANK
9
www.ramtech-corp.com
HOT WATER SYSTEM
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
INTRODUCTION :
Hot water is needed for bathing and washing in domestic
use. Higher temperature melt the sticky oil and grease
from the human body, pot and pans, making the clean-up
easy. Bathing with hot water opens the body pores,
washing dirt and sweat easily and giving a sense of
freshness. In other region at cold places hot water is
necessary for daily life.
10
www.ramtech-corp.com
HOT WATER STORAGE
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
11
www.ramtech-corp.com
TYPES OF ELECTRICAL
WATER HEATER
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization FLOOR MOUNTED ELECTRICAL WATER HEATER
12
www.ramtech-corp.com
TYPES OF ELECTRICAL
WATER HEATER
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
WALL MOUNTED ELECTRICAL WATER HEATER
13
www.ramtech-corp.com
TYPES OF ELECTRICAL
WATER HEATER
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
14
www.ramtech-corp.com
TYPES OF ELECTRICAL
WATER HEATER
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
15
www.ramtech-corp.com
TYPES OF ELECTRICAL
WATER HEATER
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
16
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATIONS & SYMBOLS
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization CWS – COLD WATER SUPPLY
IV – ISOLATING VALVE
SV – SOLENOID VALVE
HB – HOSS BIB
STR – STRAINER
18
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATION & SYMBOLS
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
AN – PIPE ANCHOR
PG – PIPE GUIDE
EJ – EXPANSION JOINT
FC – FLEXIBLE CONNECTOR
RISER OR DROP
20
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATIONS
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
21
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATION, PURPOSE &
STANDARD PIPE CONNECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• WC :- WATER CLOSET
The purpose of a WC is to carry out the soil waste to the
stack. It is made up of ceramic material with an in-built trap
with water seal which prevents the foul smell entering into the
toilet. WC shall be provided with flush valve/cistern, seat and
cover, connector. Only cold water is provided to WC with
diameter 20mm to flush tank and 16mm for ablution hose and
the standard height of WC is 370mm from the finish floor level.
22
www.ramtech-corp.com
FLUSH TANK DETAILS
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
23
www.ramtech-corp.com
TYPES OF FLUSH TANK &
STANDARD DIMENSION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
24
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATION, PURPOSE &
STANDARD PIPE CONNECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• WB :- WASH BASIN(LAVATORY)
It is called as “Wash basin”. The purpose of a WHB is to
carry out the waste water to the stack. It is also made up of
ceramic material. WB shall be provided drain with a trap, over
flow passage, with or with out pop up waste coupling and hot
and cold mixer. As per the standard both cold & and hot water
pipe sizes are 16mm supply. The bottom of pipe of WB is
600mm from finished floor level.
25
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATION, PURPOSE &
STANDARD PIPE CONNECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• UR :- URINAL
The purpose of urinal is for urination, which is associated with
men. It is provided with waste coupling with dome type grating,
trap with extension pipe, push on/off lever. It is made up of
ceramic material and only cold water supply is provided to the
UR. The standard pipe connection to the UR is 20mm & the
bottom of pipe to the UR is 1050mm from finished floor level.
26
www.ramtech-corp.com
TYPES OF URINAL & WATER SUPPLY
DISTRIBUSION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
27
www.ramtech-corp.com
TYPES OF URINAL & WATER SUPPLY
DISTRIBUSION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
28
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATION, PURPOSE &
STANDARD PIPE CONNECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• BT :- BATH TUB
The purpose of BT is to carry out the bath water to the stack.
BT shall be provided with an in built over flow, drain with a trap,
hot and cold mixer, overhead shower and hand shower.
Diameter 16mm cold water and hot water supply to the mixture
and the bottom of pipe connected to the bath tub is elevated
550mm from finished floor level.
29
www.ramtech-corp.com
SOME TYPES OF BATH TUB WITH
ITS STANDARD DIMENSION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
30
www.ramtech-corp.com
SOME TYPES OF BATH TUB WITH
ITS STANDARD DIMENSION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
31
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATION, PURPOSE &
STANDARD PIPE CONNECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• BDT :- BIDET
The purpose of bidet is for the external cleaning of body
associated with women. A bidet shall be provided with a
water spray, designed for external cleaning that directs the
jet of water upward to the body. Both hot water and cold
water pipes are connected to bidet. 16mm diameter pipes
are connected to bidet having bottom of level 400mm from
finished floor level.
32
www.ramtech-corp.com
BIDET WITH WATER CONNECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
33
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATION, PURPOSE &
STANDARD PIPE CONNECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• SH :- SHOWER
The purpose of the Shower is to carry out the bath water to
the stack. Shower shall be provided with overhead shower,
jets, hot and cold mixer, drain with trap, glass or synthetic
enclosure to prevent water spillage to the dry area of the
room. The standard sizes of hot water and cold water is
16mm & 16mm respectfully. Bottom of pipe connected to
shower is 1000mm from finished floor level.
34
www.ramtech-corp.com
ABBREVEATION, PURPOSE &
STANDARD PIPE CONNECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• KS :- KITCHEN SINK
The purpose of kitchen sink is to carry out the domestic food
waste generated to stack. Sink shall be provided with hot and
cold mixer, drain with trap and overflow passage. The pipes size
provided to kitchen sink is 16mm respectfully & the bottom of
pipes are 600mm from finished floor level.
35
www.ramtech-corp.com
FLOW CHART FOR PREPARATION OF
SHOP DRAWING OF WATER SUPPLY
WATER TENDER DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000 (CONSULTANT
Certified Organization DOCUMENT)
REMOVE UNWANTED
ARCHITECTURAL DATA
AND PREPARE IT
INSERT ARCHITECHTURAL
DRAWING APPROVED BY
CONSULTANT
PREPARE THE
FIXTURES(WC, WB, BT,KS SHOP DRAWING
ETC),
BY FOLLOWING
EWH, WHA AND OTHER
SCHEDULE APPROVED BY
THE STANDARDS
CONSULTANT GIVEN BY
CONSULATANT
AFTER CHECKING
EDIT THE MISTAKES
ON THE DRAWING
OUT PUT
DRAWING
36
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000 1.Client is provided the architectural drawing for all
Certified Organization
floors or areas. It contains all information like room
patrons, plumbing fixtures, walls, columns, beams etc., So
create one arch. drawing for reference purpose.
• Delete unwanted text and dimensions
• Change text height as per shop drawing scale
• Change grid bubbles as per shop drawing scale
• Change all entities into AutoCAD colour 8
For example see below snap shots Input and Out put
drawings.
38
www.ramtech-corp.com OUTPUT SHOP DRAWING
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
4. SUITABLE WATER FITTING BLOCKS SHOULD BE
Certified Organization
PLACED IN DOUBLE LINE PIPE WORK.
(SOME STANDARD WATER FITTINGS BLOCKS ARE AS SHOWN BELOW.)
39
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
WATER FITTING BLOCKS & BLOCKS USE AT SHOP DRAWING.
Certified Organization
40
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
5. LINE DIAGRAM TEE & ELBOW MUST BE PLACED AT EVERY
Certified Organization
SINGLE LINE PIPE JUNCTION AND WHEREVER PIPE BENDS,
FILLET ACCORDING TO STANDARD RADIUS.
42
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000 7. GIVE PIPE SIZE & BOTTOM OF PIPE (BOP) ANNOTATION TO
Certified Organization EVERY PIPES.
43
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization 8. MENTIONED THE FLOW DIRECTION (ARROW) OF WATER
THROUGH PIPE TO ALL THE PIPE LINE THAT IS HOT WATER AND
COLD WATER PIPES.
•MEANS FOR COLD WATER ITS FROM RISER TO THE TILL END OF
EVERY CONNECTIONS.
•FOR HOT WATER IT MAY BE FROM ELECTRICAL WATER HEATER
OR FROM RISER TO THE TILL END OF EVERY CONNECTIONS.
44
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization 9. ALL HIGH LEVEL PIPES ARE DROPPED IN WALL TO LOW LEVEL.
45
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization 10. ANGLE VALVE MUST BE PLACED AT WALL WHEN WATER
PIPES SUPPLIES FOR FIXTURE AT LOW LEVEL.
46
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization 11. SUPPORTS AND HANGERS ARE PLACE AS PER
CONSULTANT RECOMMENDATION.
PLAN
ELEVATION
47
www.ramtech-corp.com
PIPE FIXING CLIP
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
48
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization 12. DIMENSIONED(AS PER STANDARD) BOTH DOUBLE
LINE AND SINGLE LINE PIPE WORK FROM THE NEAREST
WALL OR FROM GRID LINE.
49
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization 13. PREPARE THE SECTION DRAWING AT TYPICAL
TOILET AREAS AND COMPLICATED PIPE LINE AREAS.
53
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000 ABOVE FLOOR STRUCTURAL FILE
Certified Organization
54
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000 AFTER ATTACHED STRUCTER FILE
Certified Organization
55
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000 BEAMS SCHEDULE FILE
Certified Organization
56
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
16. CO-ORDINATE WITH OTHER SERVICES WHETHER THE
PIPES STRIKE TO OTHER SERVICES.
DFCU
7.TH
58
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
VIEWPORTS SETTING
59
www.ramtech-corp.com
STEPS FOLLOWED BY DRAUGHTS
MAN
TO PREPARE A SHOP DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
60
www.ramtech-corp.com
MEP CHECKLIST
(ANNESURE-11c)
MEP (Plumbing) -Checklist (Annexure-11c)
An ISO 9001:2000 Project:
Title:
Certified Organization Drawing Number:
Revision:
1. Check level 2. Check level 3. Check level
C Depiction (Representation)
1 Text Heights
2 Headings and scales written
3 standard Layers and Linetypes
4 Checked section names
5 General presentation and orientation correct
D Detailing
1 Assigned the BOP
2 Setting out Dimensions
3 Representation of pipe fittings
4 Prepared sections at Critical areas
5 Add standard Details
6 Checked Pipe foulings with other services
7 Checked Pipe foulings with structure
8 Pipe sizes are shown as per schematic drawing
9 Prepared Isometric views for Domestic water
10 Add valves if necessary
11 Riser Sizes are shown
12 check representaion of view ports
Comments………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
PREPARING A
SECTIONAL
VIEW
62
www.ramtech-corp.com
HOW THE SECTIONAL VIEW
OBSERVED ?
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
63
www.ramtech-corp.com
3D EXAMPLE FOR
OBSERVATION A SECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
64
www.ramtech-corp.com
3D EXAMPLE FOR
OBSERVATION A SECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
68
www.ramtech-corp.com
3D EXAMPLE FOR
OBSERVATION A SECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
69
www.ramtech-corp.com
3D EXAMPLE FOR
OBSERVATION A SECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
OBSERVATION
70
www.ramtech-corp.com
GETTING A SECTIONAL VIEW
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
71
www.ramtech-corp.com
HOW THE SECTIONAL VIEW
IS PREPARE ?
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• MAKING THE AUTO CAD FILES IN TO TWO HORIZENTAL VIEW
PORTS BY USING “VIEWPORTS COMMAND” AND SET PLAN ON
UPPER VIEW PORTS AND DRAW THE SECTIONAL ELEVATION
BELOW THE PLAN ON LOWER VIEW PORT. (SEE THE BELOW
SNAP SHOT)
72
www.ramtech-corp.com
HOW THE SECTIONAL VIEW
IS PREPARE ?
73
www.ramtech-corp.com
HOW THE SECTIONAL VIEW
IS PREPARE ?
• DIMENTION THE HOT WATER AND COLD WATER PIPES SUPPLY TO THE
FIXTURES AS PER STANDARDS GIVEN BY CONSULTANT
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
FIXTURES SHOWN IN
SECTIONAL VIEW
76
www.ramtech-corp.com
WATER SUPPLY SECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
77
www.ramtech-corp.com
WATER SUPPLY SECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
78
www.ramtech-corp.com
WATER SUPPLY SECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
79
www.ramtech-corp.com
WATER SUPPLY SECTION
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
80
www.ramtech-corp.com
PROCEDURE FOR BOTTOM OF PIPE
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization BOTTOM OF PIPE
THE DISTANCE FROM THE FINISHED FLOOR LEVEL(FFL)
TO THE BOTTOM OF INSULATED PIPE IS BOP. THE WATER
PIPES HANGS BETWEEN SLAB AND FALSE CEILING LEVEL
WITH SUPPORTERS. IF IS INTERFERENCE & FOULING
WITH DUCT OR OTHER EQUIPMENT, IN THAT CASE WE
USE TO BEND THE PIPE AS UP & DOWN, THEN FOLLOWS
THE ROUTING.
81
www.ramtech-corp.com
PROCEDURE FOR BOTTOM OF PIPE
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
• BOTTOM OF PIPE MUST BE GIVEN FROM THE STARTING POINT
THAT IS FROM RISER TO THE TILL END OF THE WATER SUPPLY
TO FIXTURES AND SHOULD BE GIVEN TO ALL INDIVIDUAL
PIPE LINES.
82
www.ramtech-corp.com
PREPARING A ISOMETRIC DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization • SET THE DRAWING AREA INTO TWO HORIZONTAL VIEWPORTS
BY USING “VIEWPORTS” COMMAND.
• ADJUST THE UPPER VIEWPORT IN SOUTH\WEST ISOMETRIC
VIEW TO THE PLAN.
• ADJUST THE LOWER VIEWPORTS IN THE ISOPLANE ANGLE TO
WORK IN 90 DEGREE AND 30 DEGREE ANGLE, BY USING
“SNAP” COMMAND.
• Specify snap spacing or [ON/OFF/Aspect/Rotate/Style/Type]
<0.5000>: S
• snap grid style [Standard/Isometric] <S>: I
• Specify vertical spacing <0.5000>: Enter
• THIS COMMAND PROMPT SET THE CROSSHAIR INTO
ISOPLANE.
• “F5” BUTTON IS USE TO CHANGE THE CROSSHAIR INTO
VARIOUS X AND Y DIRECTION.
• REFERING THE ROUTING OF HOT WATER & COLD WATER AS
PER SHOWN IN PLAN STARTING FROM ELECTRICAL WATER
HEATER TO TILL END OF THE WATER SUPPLY.
• GIVE ALL THE PIPES BOTTOM OF PIPE AND SIZES
CONSIDERING A FINISH FLOOR LEVEL LINE.
83
www.ramtech-corp.com
PREPARING A ISOMETRIC DRAWING
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
ISOMETRIC DRAWING OF
AN ANOTHER APARTMENT
86
www.ramtech-corp.com
Output : Plumbing Layout 3D (ABS)
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
87
www.ramtech-corp.com
Output : Plumbing Layout 3D (ABS)
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
88
www.ramtech-corp.com
Output : Plumbing hot & cold water
Layout 3D (ABS)
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
89
www.ramtech-corp.com
Output : Cold & Hot water high
level Connection 3D (ABS)
An ISO 9001:2000
Certified Organization
90
www.ramtech-corp.com