197607222006042004 L Setelah menyaksikan video pembelajaran, siswa mampu : mengidentifikasi fungsi sosial dari Past Perfect. membedakan fungsi sosial dari Past Perfect dan Simple Past Tujuan tense.
Pembelajaran : memahami struktur atau pola kalimat Past Perfect Tense
melengkapi kalimat Past Perfect Tense membuat kalimat dengan menggunakan Past Perfect tense menggunakannya dalam kehidupan sehari hari. Past perfect tense merupakan tenses yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa yang telah terjadi di masa lalu dan selesai juga di masa lalu. Social Function Bisa juga untuk menyatakan suatu peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lampau sebelum kejadian lainnya (yg terjadi di masa lampau juga) Salah satu ciri khas dari tense ini adalah penggunaan “had” sebelum kata kerja. Let’s take a look at the following video ! Kalimat Positif (S + had + past participle/V3) • My brother had slept • They had come Kalimat Negatif PATTERN (S + had + not + past participle/V3) • My brother hadn’t slept • They hadn’t come Kalimat Interogatif / kalimat tanya (Had + S + past participle/V3?) • Had my brother slept? Yes, he had • Had they come yet? No, they hadn’t. Verb Past Tense Past Participle Verb Past Tense Past Participle
bend bent bent Past Perfect with Subordinate Conjunction :
simple past tense + after + past perfect tense.
Example : I went to school after I had eaten my breakfast. After I had eaten my breakfast, I went to school . past perfect tense + before / by the time / when + simple past tense. Examples : a. I had already eaten breakfast by the time he picked me up. By the time he picked me up, I had already eaten breakfast b. I had read the book three times before I read his review. Thank you
Michael M. Lombardo, Robert W. Eichinger - Preventing Derailmet - What To Do Before It's Too Late (Technical Report Series - No. 138g) - Center For Creative Leadership (1989)