CE110 - CE Laws, Ethics and

Contracts

ENGR. JOHN BRYAN C. VILLAPA

M.S.C.E. (Structural Engineering) /
M.Eng. (Construction Management)
 Grading System

Class Schedule

CEM 105 – CONSTRUCTION OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH

 HOUSE RULES
1. Respect 7. Professionalism
2. Punctuality 8. Questions and Clarifications
3. Attendance 9. Feedback and Improvement
4. Preparation
5. Participation
6. Cell Phone Etiquette

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 CE110 - CE Laws, Ethics and
Contracts
This course deals on the principles and fundamentals of the laws on obligations,
contracts, and professional ethics that are applicable to the civil engineering profession.
It is designed to prepare civil engineering students for professional practice. Topics on
the perspective of the student as future practitioners, contractors, and employees in
the field are also given emphasis. They include the study of code of ethics, legal
procedures in the practice of civil engineering in the Philippines, ethical relations of an
engineer with fellow professionals, clients, and general public, elements of contracts,
obligations, Civil Engineering Law (RA 544) National Building Code, labor laws, E-
Procurement Law, and the Manual of Professional Practice for Civil Engineers

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Topic 1 : Introduction to General
Ethics and Ethical Values

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 moral principles that govern
a person's behavior or the
conducting of an activity

General ethics, also known as moral philosophy, is a branch of

philosophy that explores the nature of morality and ethical principles
that govern human behavior. In the context of civil engineering,
general ethics provides the foundational framework for
understanding what is considered morally right or wrong in
professional practice. It establishes the principles that guide ethical
decision-making and behavior within the civil engineering
community.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Ethical Values in Civil Engineering
1. Integrity the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral
uprightness:
"he is known to be a man of integrity"
Civil engineers are entrusted with the responsibility of designing and
constructing infrastructure that directly affects the safety and well-being of the
public. Integrity in civil engineering involves honesty, transparency, and a
commitment to upholding the highest standards of professionalism.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Ethical Values in Civil Engineering
1. Integrity The paramount ethical value in civil engineering is ensuring
2. Public Safety
the safety and welfare of the public. Engineers must prioritize
designs and constructions that minimize risks to human life
and property, even in the face of economic pressures or
competing interests.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Ethical Values in Civil Engineering
1. Integrity
2. Public Safety
3. Environmental Responsibility:
Ethical civil engineering practices consider the long-term impact of
projects on the environment. Engineers should strive to minimize
environmental degradation, promote sustainability, and adhere to
eco-friendly design and construction practices.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Ethical Values in Civil Engineering
1. Integrity
2. Public Safety
3. Environmental Responsibility:
4. Social Justice:
Civil engineers play a vital role in shaping the built environment, and their decisions
can have significant social implications. Ethical civil engineering involves considering
the needs and interests of all stakeholders, avoiding discrimination, and promoting
social justice in project planning and execution.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Ethical Values in Civil Engineering
1. Integrity
2. Public Safety
3. Environmental Responsibility:
4. Social Justice:
5. Professional Competence:
Ethical values in civil engineering include a commitment to maintaining and
enhancing professional competence. Engineers should stay informed about
advancements in their field, engage in continuous learning, and ensure that their
skills and knowledge are up-to-date.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Ethical Values in Civil Engineering
1. Integrity
2. Public Safety
3. Environmental Responsibility:
4. Social Justice:
5. Professional Competence:
6. Accountability:

Ethical civil engineers take responsibility for their actions and decisions. This includes
being accountable for the outcomes of projects, acknowledging mistakes, and
actively seeking solutions to rectify errors or unforeseen issues.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Challenges in Ethical Decision-Making:
1. Balancing competing interests

Engineers may encounter situations where project deadlines, budget

constraints, and safety concerns need to be carefully balanced. Navigating
these competing interests while upholding ethical values requires thoughtful
decision-making.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Challenges in Ethical Decision-Making:
Just In (sunstar.com.ph)
1. Balancing competing interests
2. Dealing with corruption and bribery

Engineers must resist

unethical practices and
adhere to ethical standards,
even in the face of external
pressures.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS

 Challenges in Ethical Decision-Making:
1. Balancing competing interests
2. Dealing with corruption and bribery
3. Ensuring public trust
Building and maintaining public trust is crucial in civil engineering.
Any breach of ethical conduct can erode trust in the profession.
Ethical engineers actively work to foster public confidence
through transparent and responsible practices.

CEM 110 – CE LAWS, ETHICS AND CONTRACTS