Simple Past

Negação e Perguntas
 Simple Past- Negative &
Interrogative
• Como já vimos, existem várias regras quando o assunto é o Simple
Past na afirmação, porém, na interrogação e negação, essas regras
são similares ao DO e DOES, mas, no seu lugar, usamos os verbos
auxiliares DID e DIDN’T.

• O DID em Perguntas:
EX: DID you go to the party last night? Estrutura de ponte continua
No Simple Past

• O DIDN’T em Negações:
EX: No, I DIDN’T go to the party last night.
 MAS ATENÇÃO AOS DETALHES
• Quando usamos o DID e/ou o DIDN’T, nosso verbo principal
CONTINUA no infinitivo (1ª coluna):

EX: (?) DID you EAT bread at the breakfast? O Verbo principal perdeu o TO
(foi conjugado) mas continua
(-) No, I DIDN’T EAT bread at the breakfast. como escrevemos no presente

• Apenas usamos o verbo no tempo passado (2ª coluna) quando

fazemos frases AFIRMATIVAS:
EX: (+) Yes, I ATE bread at the breakfast Oestá
Verbo principal precisa indicar que
no passado, sendo conjugado
Nesse tempo verbal (2ª coluna)
 Simple Past- Conjugação
Pronoun Interrogative (?)
I Did you sleep well?
YOU Did you sleep well?
HE Did he sleep well?
SHE Did she sleep well?
IT Did it sleep well?
WE Did we sleep well?
THEY Did they sleep well?
Affirmative (+) Negative (-)
Yes, I slept well. No, I didn’t sleep well.
Yes, I slept well. No, I didn’t sleep well.
Yes, he slept well. No, he didn’t sleep well.
Yes, she slept well. No, she didn’t sleep well.
Yes, it slept well. No, it didn’t sleep well.
Yes, we slept well. No, we didn’t sleep well.
Yes, they slept well. No, they didn’t sleep well.
Examplos : To Take & To Meet
(?) DID she take your pencil yesterday?
(+)Yes, she took my pencil yesterday. TO TAKE
(-)No, she DIDN’T take my pencil yesterday.

(?) DID he meet your mother?

(+) Yes, he met my mother. TO WEAR
(-) No, he DIDN’T met my mother.
Agora, vamos praticar perguntas com o DID:

(?)

(?)

(?)

(?)
Agora, vamos praticar AFIRMAÇÃO com o
DID:
(+)

(+)

(+)

(+)
Agora, vamos praticar NEGAÇÃO com o
DID:
(-)

(-)

(-)

(-)