Weather &

Climate
And The Factors
Affecting It
By: Jaycee Magluyan
Group 2
Table Of
Contents
Intro to Intro to
Weather Climate

The Factors
That Affect
Weather And
Climate
 • Weather-the state of the atmosphere
at a particular place and time as
regards heat, cloudiness, dryness,
sunshine, wind, rain, etc.
I. An Intro
To Weather The temperature and other outside
conditions (such as rain,
cloudiness, etc.) at a particular time
and place.
• Weather is the mix of events that
happen each day in our atmosphere.
Weather is different in different
parts of the world and changes over
minutes, hours, days and weeks. Continuatio
Most weather happens in the
troposphere, the part of Earth’s
n
atmosphere that is closest to the
ground.
The troposphere is the
first layer of the earth's
atmosphere, it is where
weather phenomena
occurs
 While a weather can
change from a hour-
hour to year-year
II. An Intro To basis, Climate is the
long-term pattern of

Climate weather in a
particular area.

Climate- the weather A region's weather

conditions patterns, usually
prevailing in an area tracked for at least
in general or over a 30 years, are
long period. considered its
climate.
Example of climate:
Here in the Philippines the
climate is Tropical and The
Maritime, meaning a type Philippines
of warm, wet air mass
originating at low latitudes
over ocean areas.
Climate In
Brazil
Another example of climates around the world is
the climate in Brazil. The climate here is
equatorial and tropical climates. Equatorial
climate is a subtype of Tropical climate. Tropical
climates are defined by a monthly average
temperature of 18 °C (64.4 °F) or higher in the
coolest month and feature hot temperatures all
year-round.
\

The Factors That

Affect The
Weather And
Climate
Temperature
And How It
Effects The
Weather &
Climate
 Temperature affects the weather and
climate in many ways, one is that when air
temperature increases, the ability of an air
Temperature mass to absorb water vapor is increased.
An increase of water vapor in the air mass
leads to an increase in the chances of rain
and thunderstorms.
 Warmer temperatures can also lead to a
chain reaction of other changes around the
world. That's because increasing air
Temperature temperature also affects the oceans,
part 2 weather patterns, snow and ice, and plants
and animals. The warmer it gets, the more
severe the impacts on people and the
environment will be.
 Warmer temperatures can also lead to a
chain reaction of other changes around the
world. That's because increasing air
Temperature temperature also affects the oceans,
part 3 weather patterns, snow and ice, and plants
and animals. The warmer it gets, the more
severe the impacts on people and the
environment will be.
 Temperature varies with height above sea
level, an increase in height leads to a
decrease in temperature. The collision of
Temperature hot and cold air masses can also affect the
part 4 Weather due to the differences in the
density of the air masses.
Humidity is the amount of moisture,
or water vapor in the air. It affects the
weather by leading to the formation
of clouds and precipitation, which
are major parts of the weather in an
Humidity
area. It can also make an area feel
warmer with high humidity, or cooler
with low humidity.
High humidity can alter air quality

With so much water vapor in the air during times of

high humidity, airborne pollution particles can't Humidity part
disperse into the atmosphere as easily as they 2
normally would. Humidity holds these particles close
to the ground, increasing and sustaining the levels of
air pollution around us.
 When a low-pressure system moves into an area, it
Atmospheric usually leads to cloudiness, wind, and precipitation.
High-pressure systems usually lead to fair, calm
pressure weather.
 There are two types of air masses, low-pressure air
masses and high-pressure air masses. Low-pressure
air masses have a lower pressure at their core and
higher pressure around the edges. Because air
travels from high pressure to low pressure, the
Atmospheric wind blows in the direction of the edges of the air
mass, and a column of water vapor forms in the
pressure centre, condensing and forming clouds and
part 2 precipitation. High-pressure systems work in the
opposite direction and have higher pressure at their
centre and lower pressure areas around the edges.
High-pressure systems generally lead to a sunny
day.
Wind is a major factor in determining weather and
climate. Wind carries heat, moisture, pollutants, and
pollen to new areas. Many daily weather patterns wind
depend on wind. A coastal region, for instance,
undergoes changes in wind direction daily.
When winds move air masses, they carry their
weather conditions (heat or cold, dry or moist) from Wind
the source region to a new region. When the air mass
reaches a new region, it might clash with another air part 2
mass that has a different temperature and humidity.
This can create a severe storm.
\

The End

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