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    Language requires a system of rules (grammar), a sound system (phonology), and a vocabulary to be considered a language. It is acquired from the speech community one grows up in, with the first language learned called our mother tongue. Communication is the exchange of thoughts, ideas, and views between two or more people through verbal means like words or nonverbal gestures and expressions. It can occur between individuals, within groups, or across cultures using both formal and informal styles.

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    Language requires a system of rules (grammar), a sound system (phonology), and a vocabulary to be considered a language. It is acquired from the speech community one grows up in, with the first language learned called our mother tongue. Communication is the exchange of thoughts, ideas, and views between two or more people through verbal means like words or nonverbal gestures and expressions. It can occur between individuals, within groups, or across cultures using both formal and informal styles.

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    8 views13 pages

    Unit 1 L1&L2

    Uploaded by

    m6z56pwzsx
    Language requires a system of rules (grammar), a sound system (phonology), and a vocabulary to be considered a language. It is acquired from the speech community one grows up in, with the first language learned called our mother tongue. Communication is the exchange of thoughts, ideas, and views between two or more people through verbal means like words or nonverbal gestures and expressions. It can occur between individuals, within groups, or across cultures using both formal and informal styles.

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    of 13

    PURPOSIVE

    COMMUNICATION

    Rañel V. Balolong
    WHAT IS
    LANGUAGE?
    LANGUAGE
    Linguists agree that a language can only be
    called a language if it has a system of rules
    (also known as grammar), a sound system
    (phonology), and a vocabulary (lexicon).
    These are the requirements for identifying a
    means of communication as a language.
    Speech community Second languages
    - a community where people are
    - this happens as people
    able to understand each other
    will discover other
    because they have the same set
    languages that are also
    of rules in the language system.
    essential for various
    Language acquisition Language
    reasons.
    learning
    - acquiring languages from -athe process of the
    community. second languages are
    Mother tongues learned formally in
    - the language we acquire school, or informally on
    as we grow up; our first our own.
    language.
    WHAT IS
    COMMUNICATION?
    cOMMUNICATION
    - exchange of thoughts, ideas, concepts, and views
    between or among two or more people.
    Types of
    Communication
    According to MODE
    vERBAL
    - the use of words; written or oratorical.

    nonvERBAL
    - communication through
    gestures and facial
    Visual
    expression.
    - a communication type that uses images to
    transfer messages, and/or information.
    Types of
    Communication
    According to
    CONTEXT
    INTRAPERSONAL
    - talking to oneself.
    INTERPERSONAL
    - communication
    between
    EXTENDE 2 or more
    people.
    - communication involves the use of electronic media
    D
    e.g., television, radio, or video-conferencing.
    INTERCULTURAL
    - communication between or among people having
    different linguistic, religious, ethnic, social, and
    professional background.
    ORGANIZATIONA
    - communication in the
    L workplace.
    1.Downward
    communication
    2.Upward
    communication
    3.Horizontal
    communication
    4.Crosswise
    Types of
    Communication
    According to PURPOSE
    AND STYLE
    formal
    - employs formal language that is delivered either orally or in written
    form e.g., research, business letters, and public talks/speeches.

    informal
    - does not apply formal language; it involves
    personal and usual conversations with family
    members, friends, or acquaintances about
    anything of interest to them.

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