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Objectives:

1.Understanding what Plate boundaries


are.
2.Differences between Destructive and
Constructive Plate Boundaries.
3. Study how heat influences gas in
volcanoes.
4.Learn about volcanic eruptions and
related activities.
5.Determine the viscosity of liquids
found in volcanic activity.
6.Understand the role of viscosity in
eruption dynamics.
About: Explain how
destructive and
constructive
plate boundaries
are in the
volcano-making
process
About:
Describing the
Effects of high
temperature
on the
formation of
gas in volcano
About:
Describe and
determine
the viscosity
of some
liquids
Impact of High
Temperatures on
Volcanic Gas
Formation
Magma - formed from
molten rock beneath
the Earth's surface. It
contains a mixture of
liquid rock, dissolved
gases, and solid
mineral crystals. The
build-up of pressure
from the rising magma
can lead to explosive
volcanic eruptions.
During volcanic
Magma is formed from
eruptions, volatile
molten rock beneath
gases such as water
the Earth's surface. It
vapor, carbon
contains dioxide,
a mixture of
and sulfur
liquid dioxide
rock, are
dissolved
released from
gases, and the
solid
magma.
mineral The rapidThe
crystals.
build-up ofof
expansion pressure
these
from the rising
gases can create magma
can lead to explosive
powerful explosions
volcanic eruptions.
and volcanic plumes.
Lava is molten rock that
Magma is formed from
flows
moltenfrom
rock volcanic
beneath
vents during
the Earth's eruptions.
surface. It
Itcontains
can travel at varying
a mixture of
liquid rock, dissolved
speeds and
gases, and solid
temperatures,
mineral crystals.creating
The
diverse
build-up landforms
of pressure and
posing
from thesignificant
rising magma
can lead to explosive
hazards to surrounding
volcanic eruptions.
areas.
High temperatures in a
volcano can cause rocks
beneath the Earth's surface
to melt and form magma. As
magma rises to the surface,
it can release gases trapped
in the molten rock. The
pressure decreases,
allowing the dissolved gases
to come out of the magma
and form bubbles. This
process contributes to the
formation of gas in a
volcano.
Viscosity in
Volcanic Liquids
Viscosity refers to
the thickness or
resistance to flow
of a liquid. It
describes how
easily a substance
can flow or how
sticky and thick it
is.
Viscosity
High viscosityrefers
magma to
is the
thickthickness
and sticky,or
causing pressure
resistance to
to flow
buildofupabeneath
liquid. Itthe
Earth's surface. When
describes how
this pressure is
easily a substance
released during an
can flow
eruption, or how
it can lead to
sticky and
explosive andthick it
dangerousis. volcanic
events.
On the otherrefers
Viscosity hand, to
low
viscosity magma flows
the thickness or
more easily, resulting in
resistance to flow
less explosive eruptions. By
of a liquid. It
studying viscosity,
describes
scientists can how
better
easily a substance
comprehend the potential
can flow
hazards or howwith
associated
sticky and
different thick
types it
of volcanic
activity. is.
Studying volcanic liquid
Viscosity refers to
viscosity provides
the thickness or
crucial insights into
resistance to flow
eruption hazards and
of a liquid. It
dynamics. Scientists
describes how
employ methods like lab
easily a substance
experiments and field
can flow or how
observations to enhance
sticky and thick it
eruption prediction
is.
models.
Studying volcanic liquid
Viscosity refers to
viscosity provides
the thickness or
crucial insights into
resistance to flow
eruption hazards and
of a liquid. It
dynamics. Scientists
describes how
employ methods like lab
easily a substance
experiments and field
can flow or how
observations to enhance
sticky and thick it
eruption prediction
is.
models.
Studying volcanic liquid
Viscosity refers to
viscosity provides
the thickness or
MEMBERS:
crucial insights into
resistance to flow
eruption hazards and
RUSTY GRACE
of a liquid. It
dynamics. Scientists
B. BADE
describes how
ELIZA JUL
employ methods
easily a substance ARACO
like lab
experiments and field
CHARLIEGH
can flow or how JAE BATULAN
observations to enhance
sticky and thick it
eruption prediction
is.
models.

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