SEPCO ARABIA Co

Jazan Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (JIGCC)

Power Block EPC-04 Package
BI Number: 10-00019-0004
CON Number: 6600033163
Firewatch
Welcome To Fire-Watch
Training

欢迎 于 失火 - 看 训练
 Purpose Of This Training
This training is being conducted to let you familiar with basic of fire, fire
prevention and basic knowledge to tackle a fire, so you can be called
and work on responsible Position of Fire-watch.

At The End Of This Training, There will be A Test. Issuing of competency

card depends on your test result.
 Outlines Of This Training
• What Is Fire
• Phenomena Of Fire
• Fire Prevention
• Firewitch & Firefighter
• Your Responsibilities
• If There Is A Fire
• Stages Of Fire And Responders Limitations
• Classes/Types Of Fire
• How To Put-off A Fire
• Fire Extinguisher And Its Types
• How To Use A Fire Extinguisher
• Summery
 Fire
What is fire?
Fire is a chemical reaction between fuel and oxygen in presence of
enough heat.
 Phenomena Of Fire

Ignition Source
 Phenomena Of Fire

Chain Reaction

Auto-ignition Temperature

Substancebb Auto-Ignition Temperature

Gasoline (Petrol) 247–280 °C (477–536 °F)
Diesel 210 °C (410 °F)
Hydrogen 536 °C (997 °F)
Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) 232 °C (450 °F)
Butane 405 °C (761 °F)
Magnesium 473 °C (883 °F)
Paper 218–246 °C (424–475 °F)
 Phenomena Of Fire
• Fire Triangle (Triangle of Combustion)
• Fire Tetrahedron (Fire Pyramid)

Fire Triangle Fire Tetrahedron

Firewitch & Firefighter
Fire Prevention
 Your Responsibilities
• Prevent Fire From Occurring

• Remove any Combustible material From hot work area

• When removal not possible cover with Fire Blanket

• Box-up location properly, including bottom level

• Keep Extinguishing media available on site

• Stay 30 Minutes After Hot-Work Activity

 If There Is A Fire
If there is Fire?

• Immediately Rise Alarm

• Try To Put-off Fire (If Deemed Safe)
• Report
• If Extinguished, Stay To Observe
Any Reoccurrence
• If Not Possible, Leave Area And Report
 Stages Of Fire
And Responders Limitations
 Classes/Types Of Fire
What is Fire Class?
Fire Class is a division of Fire on base of the Fuel involved (Which fuel is burning). This
helps in dealing and extinguishing fires.
 Classes/Types Of Fire
What are Classes of Fire?
As per OSHA, Fire Classes are;
• Saudi Aramco and SABIC use this Classification.
 How To Put-off A Fire
How a fire can be put-off?
How a fire can be extinguished?
By eliminating/removing one of three components (Fuel, Heat or Oxygen) of fire or by
disturbing it’s chain reaction.
 Fire Extinguisher And Its Types
(By Design/Physic)
What is a Fire Extinguisher?
It is a Fire protections/fighting devoice/equipment used to control small fires.
Fire Extinguisher Types
 Relation Between
Fire Extinguisher And Classes Of Fire
Fire Extinguishers are Classed for Type/Class Of Fire, some of them works on more then one
class of fire.
 FIRE EXTINGUISHERS AGENTS
AND HOW THEY WORK
What are the types of Fire Extinguishers Agents and how they work?
Common Fire Extinguisher Agents are;
 How To Inspect A Fire Extinguisher
Before Bring Extinguisher On Location Inspect It.
 How To Inspect A Fire Extinguisher
Before Bring Extinguisher On Location Inspect It.
 How To Use A Fire Extinguisher
What is PASS?
PASS is Acronym, used to simply describe that how to use a fire extinguisher, properly.
P = PULL the pin of the fire extinguisher.
A = AIM the extinguisher nozzle at the base of the fire.
S = SQUEEZE or press the handle.
S = SWEEP from side to side on fire.
How To Use A Fire Extinguisher
 Position Of Fire Extinguisher

Keep Extinguisher Upwind & Use It From Upwind

Upwind Side Downwind Side

Remember…..
 Stop, Drop & Roll
If A Person Is On Fire.
 Summery

Your Safety Comes First

&
You Are The One Trusted To Prevent Loss
Thank You