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10 - Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS and Module Overview
10 - Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS and Module Overview
1 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Module 1 – Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS and Module Overview
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2 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Module 1 – Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS and Module Overview
Theory:
• List the Nokia WCDMA BTS products
• List the main features of each Nokia WCDMA BTS product
• List the units of the Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS
• Describe the main function of each unit in the Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS
• Describe the installation configuration options for the Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS
3 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia UltraSite Triple-mode
Nokia WCDMA Base Stations WCDMA BTS Nokia UltraSite
Supreme EDGE BTS
Nokia Nokia Nokia Nokia UltraSite
Metro MetroSite UltraSite WCDMA BTS
Site 50 BTS WCDMA BTS Optima Compact
Optima
Pole Mounted Floor Mounted Wall Mounted Co sited With UltraSite Edge
4 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia UltraSite WCDMA BTS Supreme
Configurations
• up to 12 carriers in one cabinet
• ROC and Omni- configurations (20/40W)
• 1+1+1…2+2+2…1+1+1+1+1+1
• 4+4+4 … 2+2+2+2+2+2
Power Consumption
• typical 1.3 kW for 1+1+1 20W 128ch (Indoor)
Other features
• 2-port uplink diversity as standard Indoor Outdoor
• Support for AIR and RealTilt • 1800 x 600 x 600 mm • 1940 x 770 x 790 mm
• 30 or 50 W power amplifier • -5°C ... +50 °C • -33°C ... +50 °C
• IP20 for BTS electronics • IP55 for BTS electronics
• AC or DC power feed
5 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
New enhanced Nokia UltraSite WCDMA BTS
Optima Compact Outdoor
Configurations
• up to 12 carriers with battery back- up in one cabinet
• ROC and Omni- configurations (20/40W)
• 1+1+1…2+2+2…1+1+1+1+1+1
• 4+4+4 … 2+2+2+2+2+2
Power Consumption
• typical est. 1.7 kW for 1+1+1 20W 128ch
Other features
• 2-port uplink diversity as standard
• Support for AIR and RealTilt
• Integrated Battery Back Up (IBBU) Outdoor
• space for LTE-units (4HU) • 1300 x 1200 x 745 mm
• 30 and 50 W power amplifier • -33°C ... +50 °C
• AC or DC power feed • IP55 for BTS electronics
6 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia UltraSite WCDMA BTS Optima Indoor
Configurations
• up to 6 carriers in one cabinet
• ROC and Omni- configurations
• 1+1+1 … 2+2+2
Power Consumption
• typical 1.2 kW for 1+1+1 20W 128ch
Other features
• 2-port uplink diversity as standard
• Support for AIR and RealTilt Indoor
• 1100 x 600 x 600 mm
• 30 and 50 W power amplifier • -5°C ... +50 °C
• AC or DC power feed • IP20 for BTS electronics
7 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia MetroSite 50 Base Station
3-sector and high output power in a micro BTS size
Configurations
• 1+1+1 ROC, 37.5W/carrier
• 1+1 ROC, 37.0W/carrier
• 2 Omni, 15.5W /carrier
• 1 Omni, 40W/carrier
Processing capacity max.
• 3 Signal Processors Units (WSP)
• 192 HW channels
Other features
• excellent Nokia Radio performance
• 2-port uplink diversity as standard
• Support for Nokia AIR and RealTilt
• support for optional Mast Head Amplifier (MHA)
• same cabinet for indoor and outdoor usage
• wall or pole installation
• vertical and horizontal (rain protected) installation
• AC or DC power feed
• 1100 x 400 x 420 mm
• -33°C ... +50 °C
• IP55 for BTS electronics
8 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia MetroSite Base Stations for WCDMA
• 1 Omni 8W
• 1+1+1 ROC 37.5W/carrier • 2 Omni 4W/carrier
• 1+1 ROC 37.0W/carrier • 12W WMP
• 2 Omni 15.5W/carrier • 2 WSPs
• 1 Omni 40W/carrier
• 50W WMP
• 3 WSPs
Size: Size:
• 1100 x 400 x 420 mm (h x w x d) • 1075 x 275 x 420 mm (h x w x d)
• Weight 77kg (empty cabinet 47kg) • Weight 63kg (empty cabinet 38kg)
9 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS Capacity
There are two HW variants of System Module
• FSMA: 1 x FSPA = 64 Channel Elements BB Capacity
• FSMB: 3x FSPA = 192 Channel Elements BB Capacity
• Extension System Module needed for capacity upgrade
There are two HW variants of RF module
• 1 or 2 Power Amplifier versions
• each PA contain max. 2 dual carriers -> 2-4 transceivers
/ RF module
BTS configurations
• 1+0+0 up to 2+2+2 (40W) or 4+4+4 (20W)
• 1st rel support max. 1+1+1
RF Module
Additional Frequencies
RADIO WCDMA 2.1MHz
OBSAI Interface
OBSAI Interface
CONTROL
OBSAI Interface
OBSAI Interface
TRANSMISSION ATM/IP/PDH/
SDH
11 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
System module logical architecture
Distributes
DC (48V) to Power
other Distribution FSP
modules WSPC
Assembly WSPC
12 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
HW Unit comparison between WCDMA BTS platforms
Nokia Flexi Nokia UltraSite
RF Modules: RF units:
FRGC: Flexi RF Module 2.1 GHz, Dual 50 W WAFA/B/I/J/H/G/M/N/T/W
FRGD: Flexi RF Module 2.1 GHz, Single 50 W
FREA: Flexi RF Module 1.7/ 1.8 MHz, Dual 50 W, WPAI/J/C/D/H/K/M, WMPA/C/M
FREB: Flexi RF Module 1.7/1.8 MHz, Single 50 W WTRB/C/D/G
FRIA: Flexi RF Module 1.7/2.1 GHz, Dual 50 W
FRIB: Flexi RF Module 1.7/2.1 GHz, Single 50 W WICA, WOCA/C
WFCA/B/C/D, WUCM/A/B
Bias-T
System modules: Baseband units:
FSMA System module 1 FSP WAMA, WSMB, WSCA, WSPC, WMCM,
FSMB System module 3 FSP WPSE,
Transmission sub- modules: Transmission units:
FTOA, FTPB, FTEB, FTFA, FTIA, FTJA AXUA/B, AXCC/D, IFUA, IFUC, IFUD, IFUE,
IFUF
13 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
BTS implementation based on
customer feedback: Modular BTS
• Wide Area BTS for WCDMA
• Modular structure enabling flexible expansions
• RF module
• BTS System module
• Optional Power supply module
• Optional Transmission Hub module
14 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Modular BTS, installation options
For indoor/outdoor use > IP 55
Installation options:
• Floor
• Wall, Multiple units on wall
• Rack
• Stand or pole
• Feederless (190 m)
15 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS Modules
16 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Module functions
• System Module
• RF Module
• RF processing
17 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS Build Up by Modules
Optional Outdoor cabinet
RF MODULE:
- Modulator
- Channelizer
- Analog RF processig TwoPA RF Module
- Power Amplifier (integr.)
- Antenna filter (integr.)
TwoPA RF Module
133 mm
3 HU
422 mm
without covers
560 mm
447 mm
with covers
for 19 inch rack installation
Weight: 19-21 kg
19 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS Mechanics
Casing (to
(enables
enablepulling
core pull
outout)
the core)
Core
(can be pulled out for replacement)
Optional Front
front
Cable
cable cover
Fan (at the back)
(can be replaced at site)
20 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia Flexi BTS transport sub-module
21 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Flexi System Module + Transport sub-module
22 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Integrated transmission, features and benefits
• Optimized for BTS tail sites
• Fully integrated solution for the majority of sites
• Optional ATM cross connections and AAL2 switching
• ATM multiplexing gains at BTS chain sites
• Software upgrade to IP transmission
• Smooth migration to IP-based RAN, no hardware changes required
23 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
FlexiTransport Overview
FTEB (RAS05.1)
FTPB (RAS05.1)
FTOA (RAS05.1ED
24 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Transport Sub-modules
25 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Scalable Base Station Backhaul Capacity
26 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Transmission cables
Approved transmission cable for outdoor use:
• FTCA OD Cable RJ45 - TQ-M/0 120 ohm 5 meters
120 ohm E1 transmission cable for outdoor installations (IP55 protected TQ - connector), length 5 meters
• FTCB OD Cable RJ45 - 120 ohm 15 meters
120 ohm E1 transmission cable for outdoor installations (IP55 protected TQ - connector), length 15 meters
• FTCD OD Cable SMB-F/0 - BT43-F/0 75 ohm 5 meters
75 ohm E1 transmission cable for outdoor installations (IP55 protected SMB-F connector), length 5 meters
• FTCE OD Cable SMB-F/0 75 ohm 15 meters
75 ohm E1 transmission cable for outdoor installations (IP55 protected SMB-F connector), length 15 meters
• FTCH OD cable duplex LC - duplex LC single 15 meters
Optical duplex STM-1 transmission cable for outdoor installations (IP55 protected optical connector), length 15 meters
27 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
FTPB - PDH (E1,T1, JT1) card
28 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
FTEB - PDH (E1) card
• Interfaces: 8 x E1 unbalanced
• Connector type: 2 x SMA per IF
• Basic functionality:
• 2 ports activated
• Optional features:
• activation of additional ports,
granularity: 2 ports
• IMA
29 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
FTFA 1/2; Flexbus card
• Interfaces: 2 x Flexbus
• Flexbus capacity selectable by SW to
• 2 x 2 Mbit/s
• 4 x 2 Mbit/s
• 8 x 2 Mbit/s
• 16 x 2 Mbit/s
• Connector type: 1 x TNC per IF
• Basic functionality:
• 1 Flexbus activated
• Optional features:
• activation of the second Flexbus
• IMA
30 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
FTFA 2/2; Flexbus card
The Flexbus interface is used to:
• operate
Nokia FlexiHopper
31 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
FTIA - PDH / Ethernet
• Interfaces:
• 4 x E1/T1/JT1 balanced
• 2 x 10/100 Mbit Ethernet (available
later)
• 1 optional Gbit Ethernet interface SFP
(Small Formfactor Pluggable),
(available later)
• Connector types:
• E1: 1 x RJ 48 per IF
• Ethernet; RJ 45
• Basic functionality: SFP slot
• 2 x E1/T1/JT1 ports activated
• Optional features:
• activation of E1/T1/JT1 ports 3 & 4
• IMA
32 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
FTJA - PDH / Ethernet
• Interfaces:
• 4 x E1/T1/JT1 un-balanced
• 2 x 10/100 Mbit Ethernet (available
later)
• 1 optional Gbit Ethernet interface SFP
(Small Formfactor Pluggable), (available
later)
• Connector types:
• E1: 2 x SMA per IF
• Ethernet; RJ 45
• Basic functionality: SFP slot
• 2 x E1/T1/JT1 ports activated
• Optional features:
• activation of E1 ports 3 & 4
• IMA
33 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
FTOA – Optical SDH
34 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
RF Module
35 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
External Interfaces of RF Module
(Figure without the Casing)
An ten na 4
An ten na 3
An ten na 2
An ten na 1
36 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
RF Module Variants
37 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Module interfaces
38 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
“A type” sector/ antenna configuration
39 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
RF signal path options: “A type” configuration
feedback Sector 1
TX 1 PA
TX 2
RF - DE RX 1 M
ANT 1
RX 2 M
RX 1 D
RX 2 D
ANT 2
feedback RX switch
Sector 2
TX 3 PA
TX 4
RX 3 M
RF - DE ANT 3
RX 4 M
RX 3 D
RX 4 D
ANT 4
RX switch
40 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
“B type” sector/ antenna configuration
TX/RX
41 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
RF signal path options: “B type” configuration
feedback Sector 1
TX 1 PA
TX 2
RF - DE RX 1 M
ANT 1
RX 2 M
RX 1 D
RX 2 D
ANT 2
feedback RX switch
TX 3 PA
TX 4
RX 3 M
RF - DE ANT 3
RX 4 M
RX 3 D
RX 4 D
ANT 4
RX switch
42 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS Optional Modules
• Flexi Power Module (FPMA)
43 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Abbreviations
FACA Same Band combiner with TX summing for 850
General policy for abbreviations: FADA Same Band combiner with TX summing for 900
1st letter F for Flexi FAEA Same Band combiner with TX summing for 1800
C for Cabinet and Cabinet Accessories FMFA Flexi Mounting Kit for Floor and wall and pole
L for low noise Mast Head Aamplifier FMUA Flexi Mounting Kit Vertical for 2G
44 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Abbreviations
FR__ Flexi RF Module codes FTEA Flexi Transport E1 Asymmetric sub-module, version A
Flexi RF Module 1.8/1.7 Dual 50 W FTPA Flexi Transport PDH E1/T1/JT1 symmetric sub-module, version A
FREA
Flexi RF Module 1.8/1.7 Single 50 W FTPB Transport PDH E1/T1/JT1 symm sub-module
FREB
Flexi RF Module 1.7/2.1 Dual 50 W WMHC UltraSite MHA WCDMA 2.1GHz (----? program design
FRIA
WMPB Pole Mounting Kit (Jade program design)
FRIB Flexi RF Module 1.7/2.1 Single 50 W
WPMB Wideband Power Unit (Doris program design)
FRGC Flexi RF Module 2100 Dual 50 W
Flexi RF Module 2100 Single 50 W WPMC Wideband Power Unit (Doris program design)
FRGD
WPUB Power Distribution Unit (Doris program design)
FSKA Flexi System Extension Kit
WPUC Power Distribution Unit (Doris program design)
FSMA Flexi System Module 1 FSP
CS-code Powersafe batt. 48V, 4x12V92F 92Ah/10h
FSMB Flexi System Module 3 FSP
CD code Powersafe batt. 4x12V62F 48V-62Ah
FTCA Outdoor Cable RJ48C – TQ-M/0 120ohm 5m
FTCB Outdoor Cable RJ48C 120 ohm 15m
45 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Appenix
Distributed RF modules
Company Confidential
46 © 2005 Nokia V1-Filename.ppt / yyyy-mm-dd / Initials
Feederless BTS Site power option 1: AC
Feederless 2+2+2 @ 20 W AC site
50 W RF FPAB
50 W RF FPAB
OBSAI RP3-01
AC optical
Max 190 m
50 W RF FPAB (RAS05.1)
Max 5 km
AC (RAS06)
System Module
A
AC C
B B B
FPMA+FPAA+1…3 FPBA
47 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Feederless BTS Site power option 2: AC with full BBU
Feederless 2+2+2 @ 40 W AC site
Feederless 4+4+4 @ 20 W AC site
• System Module AC powered
1 or 2 sector
•
•
optional battery back up
FPMA + FPAA + 1…3 FPBA
RF Module
• up to 3 hours with 3 FPBAs
• RF Module AC powered AC B B B
•
•
1 sector 2 carrier RF Module
1/2 sector 4 carrier RF Module AC FPMA + FPAA
• optional battery back up
+ 1…3 FPBA
• FPMA + FPAA + 1…3 FPBA
• up to 2 hours with 3 FPBAs
(1 sector RF Module typical)
1 or 2 sector
RF Module
AC B B B
AC OBSAI RP3-01
optical
1 or 2 sector Max 190 m
RF Module (RAS05.1)
AC B B B Max 5 km
(RAS06)
AC
System Module
A
AC C
B B B
FPMA+FPAA+1…3 FPBA
48 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Feederless BTS Site power option 3a:
DC with BBU from System Module
1 or 2 sector
Feederless 2+2+2 @ 40 W RF Module
Feederless 4+4+4 @ 20 W
DC
RF Module DC input from System Module
• Max distance is 100 m 1 or 2 sector
• System BBU time with FPMA+ 2 FPAAs+ 2 FPBAs about 10 minutes RF Module
with typical 2+2+2 @ 20 W
DC
DC
max 100 m.
1 or 2 sector
RF Module
DC
System Module
A
AC C
B B B
FPMA+FPAA+1…3 FPBA
49 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Feederless BTS Site power option 3b:
DC with long term BBU from System Module
1 or 2 sector
Feederless 2+2+2 @ 40 W RF Module
Feederless 4+4+4 @ 20 W
DC
RF Module DC input from System Module
• Max distance is 100 m 1 or 2 sector
• System BBU time with 92 Ah 5 hours with typical 2+2+2 @ 20 W RF Module
DC
DC
max 100 m.
1 or 2 sector
RF Module
D
C Outdoor cabinet
System Module
Site Support
AC-> DC Module
BBU
A
C AC-DC
62 /92 Ah battery
50 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Feederless BTS Site power option 3
FRIB/FRGD
System Module
AC A
C
FPMA+FPAA+(FPBA)
51 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Feederless BTS Site power option 3
FRIB/FRGD
OVP
IP55
box
DC
Flexiuse
Must outdoor
Flexi 21.5 m
m DC
DC cable: min 2 x 32 mm2 DC cable (MCMK 4x16 +16)
DCcables
cableswith
with IP55
IP55
connectors
connector
Overvoltage (OVP) & connection box
- overvoltage protectors Class II / I max. 40kA,
Class III / I max. 500A
- optional lightning protectors
- all in IP55 class sealed box
OVP
IP55
box
System Module
AC A
C
FPMA+FPAA + (FPBA)
52 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs
Optical fibre connection
53 © 2006 Nokia Nokia Flexi WCDMA BTS overview/ 2006-09-25 / TKo, RBe, FAs