Vocabulary

• Uniform linear motion: Chuyển động thẳng đều

• Free fall motion: Chuyển động rơi tự do
• Vertical/ Horizontal: theo chiều dọc/ theo chiều ngang
• Horizontal throwing motion: Chuyển động ném ngang
• Orbit: Qũy đạo, equation of orbit: phương tình quỹ đạo
• Acceleration: gia tốc
• Velocity: vận tốc
• square:” Bình phương
• Square root: căn bậc hai
• Perpendicular” vuông goc
 Vocabulary
• Direction: Chiều, hướng
• Magnitude: độ lớn
• Force: Lực
• Gravity: trọng lực
• The range of throwing away: tầm ném xa
• Equal to: bằng
• Devided by: chia.... với......
• Add, plus: cộng
• Minus: trừ
• Multiplied by: nhân......với......
 REMEMBER KNOWLEDGE
Uniform linear
Free fall motion
motion
• Orbit is a ......... line • Orbit is a ....... line
• a= • a=
• v= • v=
•s= • s=
•x= • y=
 REMEMBER KNOWLEDGE
Uniform linear
Free fall motion
motion
• Orbit is a straight line • Orbit is a straight line
• a=0 • a=g
• v = const • v = gt
• s = vt • s = 1/2gt2
• x = x0+vt • y = y0+ 1/2gt2
HORIZONTAL THROWING MOTION

Teacher: TRẦN NGUYỄN HOÀNG DUY

- Shape of the orbit?
- Time of motion of object?
- The range of throwing away
- Velocity?
 Content
INVESTIGATING HORIZONTAL THROWING MOTIONS
I

II DETERMINE THE MOTION OF OBJECT

III
3 APPLICATION EXERCISES
 I INVESTIGATING HORIZONTAL THROWING MOTIONS

Origin O: at the throwing position

O
⃗
𝒗𝟎 x
Ox axis: In the direction of ⃗
𝒗𝟎
Axis Oy: Vertical, pointing down

y
Investigating of component motions
Ox Oy
Force
(ignore
O
⃗
𝒗𝟎 x friction)
Motion
properties
Acceleration
Velocity
Equation of
motion
y

DISCUSSION
GROUPS
 Ox Oy
Force No force Gravity
(ignore
O
⃗
𝒗𝟎 x friction)
Motion Uniform linearFree fall motion
P properties
motion
Acceleration
0 (1) ay = g (4)
Velocity
vx = v0 (2) vy = gt (5)
Equation of
motion x = vot (3) (6)
y
 II DETERMINE THE MOTION OF OBJECT

- Shape of the orbit?

- Time of motion of object?
- The range of throwing away
- Velocity?
⃗
𝒗𝟎 Straight or curved orbit?
Is the orbit on a plane?
SHAPE OF THE ORBIT Ox Oy
According (3): Acceleration 0 (1) ay = g (4)
x Velocity vx = v0 (2) vy = gt (5)
x  v0 t  t 
v0 Equation of x = vot (3) (6)
Substituting into (6) results: motion
1 2 g 2
y  g t  ..... 2 x
2 2v0 O x

⃗
𝒗𝟎
The orbit of an object
has the shape of
parabol
………. ……….
(7)

y
 Ox Oy
Acceleration 0 (1) ay = g (4)
TIME OF MOTION OF OBJECT Velocity vx = v0 (2) vy = gt (5)
Substituting y = h Equation of (6)
motion x = vot (3)
into (6) results:
1 2
y  h  gt
2
2h
t  ......
g
THE RANGE OF THROWING AWAY

⃗
𝑣
0 0 xmax x (m)
2h
v0
L  x ma x  v0 t  ......
g
⃗
𝑃
h

y (m) L
 VELOCITY
+
About direction:
)
𝑣 𝑦 𝑔𝑡
tan =
𝑣 𝑥 𝑣0
⃗
𝑣
0 0 x (m)
About magnitude:
⃗
𝑃 ⃗𝑥
𝑣
v v
2 2
v  (gt)
2 2
v  ....................
x y  ......................
0
h ⃗𝑦 𝛼 𝑣
𝑣 ⃗❑
Velocity when it
reaches the ground
vc d  v  v 
2
x
2
y v  2gh
2
0
y (m)
SUMMARY

0 v0 x x(m)

2h v  v02  (gt) 2
t 
g h

v0

vy v

g
y(m) y 2
x 2

2v 0

2h
L  x max  v0 t  v0
g
 III. APPLICATION
EXERCISES

Ex 1: A relief aircraft flies with a constant speed v0 = 200 m/s horizontally at

an altitude h = 5000 m above the ground. Take g = 9,8 m/s2 .
a. How many meters must the pilot drop relief goods from the receiving
location?
b. Movement time of relief goods?
Bài giải
The pilot drops the goods distance from the receiving location
2h
L  x max  v 0 t  v 0  6389 m
g
Movement time of relief goods 2h
t  31, 9 s
g
Ex 2: The orbit of a horizontally thrown object is

A. Straight line. B. Half circle.

C. polylines. D. Half parabol.
Ex 3:The range of a horizontally thrown object is calculated
according to the formula:
h 2h
A. L = v0 B. L = v0 g
g

v02 v02
C. L = g D. L =
2g
THANK YOU TEACHERS AND
STUDENTS