Uses of Data analysis in research

Data analysis plays a crucial role in research in various ways, including:

1_Hypothesis Testing : Data analysis helps researchers test hypotheses and draw
conclusions based on collected data.

2_Descriptive Statistics: Researchers use data analysis to summarize and describe

the key characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and standard deviation.

3_Inferential Statistics : This allows researchers to make inferences about a

population based on a sample, helping to generalize findings.
4_Data Cleaning : Researchers use data analysis to identify and correct errors, inconsistencies, and missing
values in their datasets.
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• 5_Medical Research: It’s used for clinical trials, patient outcomes analysis, and disease pattern recognition.
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• 6_Education : Data analysis informs educational research, helping to improve teaching methods and
curriculum development.
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• 7_Psychology: Researchers analyze data to understand human behavior, mental health, and psychological
disorders.