INFORMED

CONSENT
GAU , Professional development III
Hassan Abbass , Salahaldin Al Mouhammad
Content 01 Definition of informed
consent
 What is informed consent , ethical and
legal importance of obtaining informed
consent , how it ensures patients
autonomy and protects their rights

02 Elements of informed
consent
 Essential components of a valid informed
consent process , details on disclosure of
information , comprehension ,
voluntariness and competence

03 Challenges and best

practices
 Common challenges related to obtaining
informed consent , best practices for
obtaining clear and comprehensive
informed consent in various scenarios
What is
informed
Definition and importance of
consent informed consent
Informed consent is a process in which

? individuals are provided with relevant

information about a particular decision or
procedure ,enabling them to make a voluntary
and choice , it is crucial ethically and legally as
it ensures that individuals understand the
risks , benefits ,and alternatives before
agreeing to participate in research ,medical
procedures ,or any other activities .informed
consent respects individuals autonomy and
protect their rights.
Elements of informed consent
Disclosure of information
Clearly inform participants about
the purpose , procedures , risks
and benefits of the medical
procedure or research .
Competence
Ensure that individuals providing
consent have the mental capacity
to understand the information and
make an informed decision
Comprehension
Ensure that participants understand the provided
information by using clear and understandable
languages . Assess their comprehension and
address any questions
Voluntariness
Participants should willingly agree to
participate without coercion or undue
influence . They must feel free to
withdraw at any time without facing
negative consequences
Challenges
Challenges
and best The language barriers , cultural differences , or
issues related to participant vulnerability .

practices We overcome those challenges in many ways ,

like using interpreters , adapting materials for
different cultures and employing additional
measures for vulnerable population

Best practices
The best approach to enhance the informed
consent process is to have clear
communication , interactive discussions , and
ongoing support for participants
Thank you
 REFERENCES
Aldoory, L., K. E. B. Ryan, and A. M. Rouhani. 2014. Best
practices and new models of health literacy for informed
consent: Review of the impact of informed consent regulations
on health-literate communications. Washington, DC: National
Academy of Sciences.
http://www.iom.edu/Activities/PublicHealth/HealthLiteracy/~/medi
a/Files/Activity%20Files/PublicHealth/HealthLiteracy/
Commissioned-Papers/Informed_Consent_HealthLit.pdf
(accessed August 26, 2014).Allen, R. S., J. Y. Allen, M. M.
Hilgeman, and J. DeCoster. 2008. End-of-life decision-making,
decisional conflict, and enhanced information: Race effects.
Journal of the American Geriatric Society 56(10):1904–
1909.Back, A., R. Arnold, and J. Tulsky. 2009. Mastering
communication with seriously ill patients. New York: Cambridge
University Press.National Academies of Sciences, Engineering,
and Medicine. 2015. Informed Consent and Health Literacy:
Workshop Summary. Washington, DC: The National Academies
Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/19019.