GROW LIGHT FARMING

Presentation by
(20EE035)

MAHANTHI RAMA SIVANI 21L35A0209

CHITTEM DILEEP 20L31A0236
CHITTIBOINA MOHAN KRISHNA 20L31A0237
MUNDLAPUDI ASHOK KUMAR 20L31A02C6
MANTRI NAVYA SREE 20L31A02B8

Under the guidance of

Mr. T. Rajesh

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

VIGNAN’S INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
(AUTONOMOUS)

07/03/2024
Contents:

 Abstract

 Components

 Working

 Advantages

 Applications

 Conclusion

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Abstract:

 Grow lights are used for horticulture, indoor gardening, plant propagation and food
production, including indoor hydroponics and aquatic plants.
 Although most grow lights are used on an industrial level, they can also be
used in households.
 The "Grow Light Farming" project leverages IoT technology to
revolutionize indoor crop cultivation.
 By integrating smart sensors and automation, this initiative aims to create an
intelligent and sustainable farming system.
 The use of specialized grow lights, controlled by IoT devices, provides a
precise and adaptable environment for plant growth.
 Real-time monitoring and remote management enable farmers to optimize
resource utilization, enhance crop yields, and ensure consistent quality.
 "Grow Light Farming" with IoT not only transforms traditional agriculture
but also sets the stage for a more resilient and efficient approach to meeting
global food demands.

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Components:

 RGB LED’s

 PWM controller

 MOSFET drive
RGB LED’s MOSFET drive ESP8266
 ESP8266

 DHT 11 sensor

 Soil Moisture sensor

 Water Pump

 Power Supply

Motor Pump Temp & humidity

Soil moisture sensor
sensor

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Plantation:

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Circuit:

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PCB Design of Circuit:

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Circuit designing:

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Plant Growth using Artificial lights:
Working:

Stages of plant growth:

1. Seedling stage – Low light intensity

2. Growing stage – Medium light intensity

3. Flowering/Fruiting stage – High light intensity

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Calculation Part :

LED BULB (watts) LUMENS

2-3 250
4-6 560
7-10 800
11-15 1100
16-20 1600
21-30 2600

Illumination = Lumen/Area (lux)

P = I*V => I = P/V

R = V/I

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Comparison b/w natural lighting and artificial lighting:

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Graphical representation b/w natural lighting and artificial lighting:

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Plants Suited for Growing Indoor and Their Applicable LED Grow
Lights:
1. Tomatoes
2. Lettuce
3. Bell peppers
4. Spider Plant
5. Carrots
6. Peperomia
7. Spinach
8. Scallions
9. Swiss chard
10. Peace Lily
11. Strawberry
12. Flowers
13. Okra
14. Basil
15. Philodendrons

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Advantages:

 Year-round Cultivation

 Energy Savings

 Space Utilization

 Reduced Environmental Impact

 Remote Monitoring and Control

 Smart Resource Allocation

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Applications:

 Urban Agriculture

 Vertical Farming

 Indoor Farming

 Remote Farm Management

 Climate-Adaptive Agriculture

 Small-Scale Farming

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Conclusion:

• The "Grow Light Farming" project with IoT integration presents a

transformative approach to agriculture.
• By leveraging advanced technologies, it addresses challenges associated
with traditional farming, offering solutions for year-round cultivation,
resource efficiency, and data-driven decision-making.

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THANK YOU

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