New Fon I-Unit 3 Safety Comfort & Bed Making

UNIT-3
MANAGING PATIENT
SAFETY AND COMFORT
AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

2 3.1-Safety and Comfort devices
Safety and
Comfort devices

General objective:
3
 At the end of this session you will be able to:

 Identify condition needs utilization of comfort
and safety device

 Demonstrate how to apply sandbag, cotton and
air ring, splint and bed cradles

 Apply safety precaution when applying
sandbag, cotton and air ring, splint and bed
cradle

Safety and Comfort devices
4
 Safety: - It is to protect oneself from harm, e.g.
mechanical injury.
 Comfort: Comfort is a feeling of physical and mental
well being freedom from worry, fears or pain
Purpose of patient safety and comfort
 To relieve pain and worry
 To provide position of comfort and ease
 To provide proper atmosphere to increase the moral of
patient during illness.
 To give maximum rest and sleep during illness
Cont’d…
5
a. Cotton rings:-are small circle of cotton rolled

with bandage or gauze with a hole in the middle.
 Purpose
 Used to lift the hip from bed to prevent bed
sores or pressure sore or decubitus ulcer.
 To relieve pressure from small bony
prominent areas such as heel, Elbow,
occipital.
 Improves the circulation.
Cont’d…
6
 Indication
 Bed ridden patients
 Unconscious patients.
 The size depends on body areas we are going to
apply.
 Equipments
Cotton
Bandage
Chart showing human bony prominent areas
Cont’d…
7
Procedure
1. Explain the procedure to the patient
2. Wash hands
3. Assemble the necessary equipment
4. Prepare cotton ring based on the size of body to be

applied.
5. Place cotton ring under the bony prominence such as
elbow and heel
6. Wash hands
7. Document procedure
Cont’d…
8
b.Foot-board: is a flat plane often made of wood or

plastic placed at the foot of the bed.
 It helps to maintain the normal position of the feet
(i.e. at right angles to the leg).
 It prevents foot drop and sliding of the patient down
the bed.
 It is used for the comfort of the patient
 Foot boards are often made in an L shaped – so that
the base of L fits under foot of the mattress.

9
Cont’d…
 Indication
 Unconscious patients
 Patient with fracture
 Bedridden patients
 Equipments
 A firm pillow
 Box of board
 Cotton/sheet of cotton
 Bandage

10
Cont’d…
 Foot drop: is a condition of plantar flexions or a
muscular which occurs from poor foot or leg
alignment.
 Cause: when patient in bed for long time when
the top sheet and blanket are tightly tucked.

11
Cont’d…
c. Pillows: are devices made from cotton or foam.
 They are used to give comfort and support,
and to position a patient properly
 They may be placed under the head, under
the back, between the knees, and at the foot
of the bed to prevent foot drop, and to
prevent the patient from sliding down .

Cont’d…
12
d. Air rings: are used to relieve pressure from the buttock

and other bony prominent
 For application they should be filled with air and covered
with pillow case
 Used for bed ridden and unconscious patients.
 Used to:
 liftthe hip from bed to prevent bed sores or pressure
sore or decubitus ulcer.
 relieve pressure from small bony prominent areas such
as heel, Elbow, occipital.
 improves the AGHMC;
circulation.
Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024
13
Cont’d…
e. Bed cradle
 Sometimes called an Anderson frame.
 It is a device designed to keep the top bed clothes
off the feet, leg, abdomen and chest of a client
 Usually made of wires, wood or irons
 The most commonly used is curved metal rod.

14
D/t types of bed cradles

Safety and Comfort devices cont…
15
 It is used to keep the upper beddings off the injured part

of the body as in the case of large body burns, extensive
body injury, amputation and etc…
 Some cradles have light bulbs to provide heat for special
treatments e.g. to dry casts.
 Equipments:
 Bed cradle
 Roll gauze/bandage
 Small size blanket
16
Cont’d…
 Indication
 Client with fracture or soft tissue injury.
 Client with burn.
 Client with some skin lesions.

Cont’d…
17
f. Side Rails( safety

Rails)
 Side rails are a system
of light bars, made of

light metal, attached to
a bed

18
Side rails cont…
 Purpose
 Help weak patient turn independently
 Protects patient from falling out of bed
 used when there is a risk of falling during the
procedure e.g. occupied bed making, bed bath

19
Indication:
 For unconscious patient.  Patient with seizure
 For weak and unable to disorder
control his/her body  Post operatively until the
movement. patient awake from
 For small children. anesthesia.
 When changing position.
 For elderly patients
 When making certain
procedure.
20
g. Sand bags: are canvas, rubber or plastic bags filled

with sand and sewed
 Indication
Fractured limb
Amputated limb.
 They should be covered with towel and placed
on either side of the limb

21
Cont’d…
 Purpose
 To relieve discomfort
 For supporting or immobilizing limbs
 To support as in fractures bone
 To prevent foot drop or wrist drop
 To prevent contracture

Cont…
22
h. Splints: are devices applied to the arms, legs, or trunk

to immobilize the injured part of the body when it is
needed
 Usually made of wood, metal ,wire or plaster (POP)
 Purpose
 To prevent movement of injured part of the body.
 To prevent further damage when transporting injured
patient.
 To provide complete rest for injured part.
 To relieve pain and discomfort and encourage
healing. AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024
General principles of splinting
23
 Should be long enough to extend past the joints
 Should be adequately padded between the splint and the skin
 Joints must be immobilized above and below the location of
the fracture
 Care must always be taken that the splint is not applied too
tightly
 Inspect the fingers for color and swelling which is good
indication for a bandage that is too tight.
 If there is numbness, tingling sensation, or inability to move
fingers or toes loosen ties immediately; otherwise permanent
nerve damage may result.

Splinting cont’d..
24
 Procedure
1.Explain the procedure to the patient
2.Wash hands
3. Assemble the necessary equipment.
4. Positioning the patient
5. First tie the bandage above the injured part
6. Joints must be immobilized above and below the
location of injury.
7. Wash hands.
8. Document and report
25
Cont’d…
i . Fracture board
 It is a device used to place between the bed and
mattress in order to make the bed firm, and to prevent
the bed from sagging.
 It is used for patients with a fracture of the spine, hip,
legs, or slipped disc to prevent movement of the
injured part that might cause worsening of the
injury.
 Nowadays most hospital beds have a firm base, and
fracture boards are not necessary in such beds.
Cont’d…
26
J. Back Rest
 It is a mechanical device made of wood or metal that is
used in addition to pillows to provide support to the
back of a patient in the sitting or semi-sitting position
 The back rest may be attached to the bed or removable.
 Most modern hospital beds have a gatch (used as back
rest if elevated) that can be elevated or lowered as
desired. In this kind of bed there is no need of attaching
any extra appliance
 Where there is no backrest, extra pillows can be used
3.2: Different types of bed making
27
3.2:
BED MAKING

Learning Objective
28
 Describe different types of bed making

 Develop understanding about general instruction of
bed making
 Develop a skill to make different types of bed.
 Mention purposes of bed making
 List necessary equipment for bed making
 Arrange bed-making equipment in order of their
use.

Definition of Bed Making
29
 Bed making is a technique which provides enough

area to the patient on which he/she can be
comfortable and perform his/her activates of daily
living and also to facilitate therapeutic care
 Stripping bed: is removing the bed linen from a bed
which has been previously made up.
Purpose
 To air the bed and bedding
 To prepare the bed for remaking.
Unoccupied bed
30
Definition:
 A bed prepared to receive a new patient is an un-
occupied bed.
 In most instances beds are made after the client
receives certain care and when beds are

unoccupied.
 Unoccupied bed can be both closed and open.

31
Cont’d…
 Closed bed: is a smooth, comfortable and clean
bed, which is prepared for a new patient. In closed
bed: the top sheet, blanket and bed spread are
drawn up to the top of the bed and under the
pillows.
 Open bed: is one which is made for an ambulatory
patient are made in the same way but the top covers
of an open bed are folded back to make it easier of
a client to get in.
32
Cont’d….
Purpose
1. To provide clean and comfortable bed for the
patient
2. To reduce the risk of infection by maintaining a
clean environment
3. To prevent bed sores by ensuring there are no
wrinkles to cause pressure points

Occupied bed
33
 Is a bed prepared for a weak patient who is

unable to get out of bed.
Purpose:
1. To provide comfort and to facilitate movement
of the patient
2. To conserve patient’s energy and maintain
current health status

34
Cont’d….
 Fracture bed: a bed board under normal bed and
cradle
 Purpose: to provide a flat, unyielding surface to
support a fracture part.

 Anesthetic bed: is a bed prepared for a patient
recovering from anesthesia

 Purpose: to facilitate easy transfer of the patient
from stretcher to bed

35
Cont’d….
 Cardiac bed: is one prepared for a patient with
heart problem
 Purpose: to ease difficulty in breathing
 Amputation bed: a regular bed with a bed

cradle and sand bags
 Purpose: to leave the amputated part easy for
observation
General Instructions
36
1. Put bed coverings in order of use

2. Wash hands thoroughly after handling a patient's bed
linen.
 Linens and equipment soiled which secretions and
excretions harbor micro-organisms that can be
transmitted directly or by hand’s uniforms
3. Hold soiled linen away from uniform.
4. Linen for one client is never (even momentarily) placed
on another client’s bed

37
Cont’d…
5. Soiled linen is placed directly in a portable linen
hamper or a pillow case before it is gathered for
disposal
6. Soiled linen is never shaken in the air because shaking
can disseminate secretions and excretions and the
microorganisms they contain
7. While tucking bedding under the mattress the palm of
the hand should face down to protect your nails.

Order of Bed Covers
38
1. Mattress cover
2. Bottom sheet
3. Rubber sheet
4. Cotton (cloth) draw sheet
5. Top sheet
6. Blanket
7. Pillow case
8. Bed spread
39
Note
 Pillow should not be used for babies
 The mattress should be turned as often as necessary to
prevent sagging, which will cause discomfort to the
patient.
 Do not let your uniform touch the bed and the floor not to
contaminate yourself.
 Never throw soiled linens on the floor not to contaminate
the floor.
 Staying one side of the bed until one step completely made
saves steps and time to do effectively and save the time.
Making a Closed Bed
40
 Closed Bed:- It is a smooth, comfortable, and
clean bed that is prepared for a new patient

Essential Equipment:
41
1. Mattress with cover (1)

2. Bed sheets(2): Bottom sheet (1) Top sheet (1)
3. Pillow (1) and Pillow cover (1)
4. Disposable glove (1)
5. Mackintosh or Rubber draw sheet (1)
6. Draw sheet (1)
7. Blanket (1)
8. Savlon water or Dettol water in basin

Cont’d….
42
9. Sponge cloth (4): to wipe with

solution (1) to dry (1)✽ When
bed make is done by two
nurses, sponge cloth is needed
two each.
10. Kidney tray or paper bag (1)
11. Laundry bag (hamper) or
Bucket (1)
12. Trolley(1)

43
Procedure
1. Perform hand hygiene.
2. Prepare all required equipments and bring the
articles to the bedside.
3. Move the chair and bed side locker
4. Clean Bed-side locker: Wipe with wet and dry.

Cont’d…
44 5. Clean the mattress:
i. Stand in right side.
ii. Start wet wiping from top to center and from center to
bottom in right side of mattress.
iii. Gather the dust and debris to the bottom.
iv. Collect them into kidney tray.
v. Give dry wiping as same as procedure ii).
vi. Move to left side.
vii. Wipe with wet and dry the left side.
viii. Turn mattress and arrange evenly on the bed

6. Move to right side.
45
Cont’d…
Bottom sheet
a. Place bottom sheet with correct
side up, center of sheet on center
of bed and then at the head of the
bed
b. Tuck the bottom sheet securely
under the head of the
mattress(approximately 20-30cm).
c. Tuck sheet on the sides and foot of
bed, mitering the corners
 Tuck sheets smoothly under the
mattress, there should be no

wrinkles AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024
46
Make a mitered corner.
i. Pick up the selvage
edge with your hand
nearest the hand of
the bed.
ii. Lay a triangle over
the side of the bed
(see Fig.)

47
Cont’d….
iii. Tuck the hanging
part of the sheet
under the mattress
(see Fig.)
iv. Drop the triangle
over the side of the
bed (see as Fig. a &
b)

Cont’d…
v. Tuck the sheet under
48
the entire side of

bed.(see Fig.)
vi Repeat the same
procedure at the end
of the corner of the
bed
vii. Tuck the remainder
in along the side

49
Cont’d…
 Remain on one side of bed until you have
completed making the bed on that side
7. Mackintosh and draw sheet:
• Place rubber draw at the center of the bed and
tuck smoothly and tightly
• Place cotton draw sheet on top of rubber draw
sheet and tuck.
 The rubber draw sheet should be covered
completely
50
Cont’d…
8.Move to the left side of the bed.
 Bottom sheet , mackintosh and draw sheet:
1. Fold and tuck the bottom sheet as in the above
procedure 6.
2. Fold and tuck both the mackintosh and the draw
sheet under the mattress as in the above

procedure 7.

51
Cont’d….
9. Return to the right side. Top sheet and blanket:
• Place top sheet with wrong side up, center fold of sheet
on center of bed and wide hem at head of bed . Tuck
sheet of foot of bed, mitering the corner
• Place blankets with center of blanket on center of bed,
tuck at the foot of beds and miter the corner
• Fold top sheet over blanket
 Place bed spread with right side up and tuck it
 Miter the corners at the foot of the bed

52
Cont’d….
10. Go to other side of bed and tuck in top sheet,
blanket and bed spread then mitering corners and
smoothening out all wrinkles.
Pillow and pillow cover:
i. Put a clean pillow cover on the pillow.
ii. Place a pillow at the top of the bed in the center
with the open end away from the door.

53
Cont’d…
11. Return the bed, the chair and bed-side table to
their proper place. See that bed is neat and
smooth.
13. Replace all equipments in proper place. Discard
linens appropriately.
14. Perform hand hygiene

54
Open Bed
 An open bed is one which is used by an ambulatory patient
 Procedure is the same as a closed bed except that need to:-
1. Explain the purpose and procedure to the client and assist the
client to move from bed to chair or to ambulates .
2. Then make the bed in the same way as a closed bed
3. Fan fold top covers to centre of bed(top sheet, blankets & spread
4. Invite or assist the patient to get in to his bed
5. Document and repot any unusual finding.

55
Occupied bed
 Definition
 The procedure that used linens are
changed to a hospitalized patient is

an occupied bed.
 Purpose
1. To provide clean and comfortable

bed for the patient
2. To reduce the risk of infection by
maintaining a clean environment
3. To prevent bed sores by ensuring
there are no wrinkles to cause
pressure points
56
Equipment required
1. Bed sheets(2) : Bottom sheet( or bed cover) (1) Top
sheet (1)
2. Draw sheet (1)
3. Mackintosh (1) (if contaminated or needed to change)
4. Blanket (1) ( if contaminated or needed to change)
5. Pillow cover (1)
6. Savlon water or Dettol water in bucket
7. Sponge cloth (2): to wipe with solution (1) to dry (1)
✽When the procedure is done by two nurses, sponge cloth
is needed two each.
57
Cont’d…
8. Kidney tray or paper bag (1)
9. Laundry bag or bucket (1)
10. Trolley (1)
11. Disposable glove
12. Back care tray if need.
13. Pajamas or gown, if necessary

58
Procedure
1. Check the client’s identification and condition.
2. Explain the purpose and procedure to the client.
3. Perform hand hygiene
4. Prepare all required equipments and bring the articles
to the bedside.
5. Make sure the windows and doors are closed. Put
screen.
 Make the bed flat, if possible

59
Cont’d….
6 .Remove the client’s personal belongings from bed-side
and put them into the bed-side locker or safe place.
7. Lift the client’s head and move pillow from center to
the left side.
8. Loosen all bedding from the mattress, beginning at
head of the bed, and place dirty pillow cases on the
chair for receiving dirty linen. Have patient flex knees,
or help patient do so. With one hand over the patient’s
shoulder and other hand over the patient’s knees, assist
the client to turn toward left side of the bed or towards
you
Cont’d….
60
 Never turn a helpless patient away from you, as this may
cause him/her to fall out bed .
 Adjust the pillow. Remove the blanket and bed spread
and place on the top of the chair. Leaves top sheet in
place.
 When you have made the patient comfortable and secure
as near to the edge of the bed as possible, to go the other
side carrying your equipment with you.

61
Cont’d….
9.Stand in right side:
 Loosen the bedding on
that side. Fanfold (or roll)

soiled or dirty draw
sheet ,mackintosh and
bottom bed linens close to
patient

62
Cont’d…
10. Wipe the surface of mattress by sponge cloth
with wet and dry.
 Taking basin and wash cloths with you, give
patient back care

 Notes -If a full bath is not given at this time, the
patient’s back should be washed and cared for

63
Cont’d….
11. Bottom sheet,
mackintosh and draw
sheet
i. Place the clean bottom
sheet evenly on the bed
folded lengthwise with
the center fold as close to
the client’s back as
possible.

64
Cont’d…
ii. Adjust and tuck the sheet tightly under the head
of the mattress, making mitered the upper corner.
iii. Tighten the sheet under the end of the mattress
and make mitered the lower corner.
iv. Tuck in along side.
v. Place the mackintosh and the draw sheet on the
bottom sheet and tuck in them together.

65
12. Assist the client to roll over the folded (rolled)

linen to right side of the bed. Readjust the pillow
and top sheet.
13. Move to left side
 Discard the soiled linens appropriately. Hold
them away from your uniform. Place them in the

laundry bag (or bucket).
14. Wipe the surface of the mattress by sponge cloth
with wet and dry.
66
15. Bottom sheet, mackintosh and draw sheet

i. Grasp clean linens and gently pull them out from under the
client.
ii. Spread them over the bed’s unmade side. Pull the linens taut
iii. Tuck the bottom sheet tightly under the head of the mattress
and miter the corner.
iv. Tighten the sheet under the end of the mattress and make
mitered the lower corner.
v. Tuck in along side. Put on rubber sheet and draw sheet if
needed
vi. Tuck the mackintosh and the draw sheet under the mattress
67
16. Assist the client back to the center of the bed.

Adjust the pillow.
17. Return to right side:
Clean top sheet, blanket:
i. Place the clean top sheet at the top side of the
soiled top sheet.
ii. Ask the client to hold the upper edge of the clean
top sheet.

68
iii. Hold both the top of the soiled sheet and the end of the
clean sheet with right hand and withdraw to downward.
Remove the soiled top sheet and put it into a laundry
bag (or a bucket). Replace the blanket and bed spread .
iv. Miter the corners .
v. Tuck in along sides.
 Turn the top of the bed spread under the blanket
 Turn top sheet back over the blanket and bed spread
Miter corners.
vi. After finishing the right side, repeat the left side.
69
 Place the blanket over the top sheet. Fold top

sheet back over the blanket over the client.
 Tuck the lower ends securely under the mattress.
 Loosen top bedding over patient’s toes and chest
 Be sure the patient is comfortable
 Clean bedside table
 Remove dirty linen, leaving room in order

70
18. Remove the pillow and replace the pillow cover

with clean one and reposition the pillow to the bed
under the client’s head.
19. Replace personal belongings back. Return the
bed-side locker and the bed as usual.
20. Return all equipments to proper place.
21. Discard linens appropriately. Perform hand
hygiene

Anesthetic bed
71
Definition
 It is a special bed prepared
to receive and take care of a

patient returning from
surgery.
Purpose:
1. To receive the post-
operative client from
surgery and transfer him/her
from a stretcher to a bed
2. To arrange client’s
convenience and safety
Equipment required
72
1. Bed sheets: Bottom sheet (1) Top sheet (1)

2. Draw sheet (1-2)
3. Mackintosh or rubber sheet (1-2)
✽ According to the type of operation, the number required of mackintosh and
draw sheet is different.
4. Blanket (1)
5. Hot water bag with hot water (104- 140 ℉ ) if needed (1)
6. Tray(1)
7. Thermometer, stethoscope, sphygmomanometer: 1 each
8. Spirit swab
9. Artery forceps (1)
10. Gauze pieces
73
11. Adhesive tape (1)17. According to doctor’s orders:

12. Kidney tray (1)  Oxygen cylinder with flow meter
 Oxygen cannula or simple mask
13. Trolley (1)
 Suction machine with suction tube
14. IV stand
 Airway
15. Client’s chart
 Tongue depressor
16. Client’s kardex 
Saturate pO 2 monitor
 Tourniquet
 ECG
 Disposable glove
 Infusion pump, syringe pump etc-

Procedure
74
1. Perform hand hygiene.

2. Assemble equipments and bring bed-side.
3. Strip bed. Make foundation bed as usual with a
large mackintosh, and cotton draw sheet.
4. Place top bedding as for closed bed but do not
tuck at foot

75
5. Fold back top bedding

at the foot of bed. (see
Fig. )
6. Tuck the top bedding
on one side only. (see
Fig. )

76
7. On the other side, do

not tuck the top sheet.
i. Bring head and foot
corners of it at the
center of bed and
form right angles.
(see Fig.a )

77
ii. Fold back suspending

portion in 1/3 (see Fig.
b ) and repeat folding
top bedding twice to
opposite side of
bed(see Fig .c, d )

78
8. Remove the pillow.

9 .Place a kidney-tray on bed-side.
10. Place IV stand near the bed.
11. Check locked wheel of the bed.
12.Place hot water bags(or hot bottles) in the middle
of the bed and cover with fan folded top if needed

79
13.When the patient comes, remove hot water bags if

put before.
14. Transfer the client:
i. Help lifting the client into the bed
ii. Cover the client by the top sheet and blanket
immediately
iii. Tuck top bedding and miter a corner in the end
of the bed.

Cardiac bed
80
 Cardiac bed is one prepared for a patient with heart disease

in order ease difficulty in breathing
Purpose: - to relieve dyspnea
- To prevent complications
- To provide comfort
Equipment: The same as closed bed but extra pillow and oxygen
should be ready for use
Procedure:
 Make bed same as closed bed
 But make the bed in semi fowlers position
 Put foot rest to prevent patient from slipping down

Amputation bed
81
 It is regular bed with bed cradle or bed in which the

upper closes are divided
Purpose
 To leave part for observation
 To maintain position
 To make the patient comfortable
 To prevent the affected part from the weight of
upper bedding
 To protect the upper bedding from moisture

82
 Equipment: The same as anesthetic bed except

that need an additional top bedding
 Two Sand bags and draw sheet to support the
stump
 Bed cradle
Procedure
 The same as anesthetic bed

83

84
Galatoomaa!!
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UNIT-3

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

 At the end of this session you will be able to:

and safety device

air ring, splint and bed cradles

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

a. Cotton rings:-are small circle of cotton rolled

 The size depends on body areas we are going to

4. Prepare cotton ring based on the size of body to be

b.Foot-board: is a flat plane often made of wood or

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

d. Air rings: are used to relieve pressure from the buttock

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

 It is used to keep the upper beddings off the injured part

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

f. Side Rails( safety

of light bars, made of

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

procedure e.g. occupied bed making, bed bath

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

g. Sand bags: are canvas, rubber or plastic bags filled

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

h. Splints: are devices applied to the arms, legs, or trunk

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

  Describe different types of bed making

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

 Bed making is a technique which provides enough

receives certain care and when beds are

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

 Is a bed prepared for a weak patient who is

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

support a fracture part.

recovering from anesthesia

from stretcher to bed

 Amputation bed: a regular bed with a bed

1. Put bed coverings in order of use

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

1. Mattress with cover (1)

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

9. Sponge cloth (4): to wipe with

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

viii. Turn mattress and arrange evenly on the bed

mattress, there should be no

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

the entire side of

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

1. Fold and tuck the bottom sheet as in the above

sheet under the mattress as in the above

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

 Miter the corners at the foot of the bed

AGHMC; Dep't of Nursing; FON-I; By A2 04/24/2024

 Describe different types of bed making

 Cardiac bed is one prepared for a patient with heart disease