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BIG QUESTION Thursday, April 25, 2024

Title: The human nervous system

Match the
sense organ
to the stimuli
it receives

DEEPER THINKING:
Suggest what your nervous system made up of
B10.2 The structure and function of Keywords:
Neuron
the human nervous system Nervous
system
Learning outcomes Stimulus
Receptor
effector
Explain in detail how the nervous CNS

system coordinates a response.


Describe the pathway of impulses
from receptor to effector.,
State what a neurone and a nerve are.
Link to specification
Title: The human nervous system

Match the
sense organ
to the stimuli
it receives

DEEPER THINKING:
Suggest what your nervous system made up of
Nervous system
• Allows you to react to your surroundings
and coordinate your behaviour

• Any changes to the surrounding (stimuli)


are picked up by receptor cells
What happens next?
1. Receptor cell detects stimulus

2. It wants to pass this information

3. It sends information as electrical impulses

4. Neurones carry the electrical impulses


COMMUNICATE
USING
NEURONES

Label
your
neurone
using the
video

Deeper Thinking:
What’s the
difference
between a neurone
and a nerve?
GREEN PEN ACTIVITY
1 Cell body

2 Myelin Sheath

3 Axon

5 Nucleus
4 Dendrite P/A by
NAME
SCORE ___/5
Deeper Thinking:
What’s the difference between a neurone and a nerve?

• neurone: single nerve cell;


• nerve: bundle of hundreds or thousands of neurones

Nerve

Neurone
YOUR NERVOUS SYSTEM IS
A BIT LIKE SNAPCHAT

Stimulus Receptor CNS Effector Response


Stimulus Receptor CNS Effector Response

SENSORY EFFECTOR
NEURONE NEURONE
Transmit messages from Transmit messages
sense receptors, such as from the brain and
the eye or nose, to the spinal cord to the
brain or spinal cord. muscles and glands.
5 minute memory recall

----------- ------------
NEURONE NEURONE

5 mins End
Question
You must
Green State the main functions of the nervous complete
system. (3 marks) Green

Pink State 3 different types of receptors. Choose pink


For each one give an example of what it or purple.
responds to. (6 marks)
Purple Describe what happens in your nervous
Biology
system when you see a piece of fruit, Third ed. page: 148-
149
pick it up and eat it.
(6 marks)
10mins End
Question
Green State the main functions of the nervous system. (3
marks)
Question

Pink State 3 different types of receptors. For each


one give an example of what it responds to. (6
marks)

eye: light
ear: sound, pressure
skin: touch, pressure, pain, temperature, vibration
nose: smell
tongue: taste
• light from fruit detected by
Question
sensory receptors in eyes,
Describe what • impulse travels along sensory
happens in your neurone to brain,
nervous system • information processed in brain,
when you see a • impulse sent along motor neurone
piece of fruit, pick • to muscles of arm and hand
it up and eat it. • so you pick up fruit and put it in
(6 marks) mouth

P/A by NAME
SCORE ___/6
PLENARY

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